super basic GL

superbasicgl.cpp

#include <windows.h>
#include <GL/gl.h>

#include <cmath>

int lineWidth = 1;

LRESULT CALLBACK MyWndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    if (message == WM_CLOSE)
    {
        ExitProcess(0);
    }
    else if (message == WM_KEYDOWN)
    {
        if (wParam == VK_UP)
        {
            lineWidth++;
        }
        else if (wParam == VK_DOWN)
        {
            lineWidth--;
            if (lineWidth <= 0) lineWidth = 1;
        }
    }

    return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}

int main()
{
    WNDCLASSEX wndClass;
    ZeroMemory(&wndClass, sizeof wndClass);
    wndClass.cbSize = sizeof wndClass;
    wndClass.style = CS_OWNDC;
    wndClass.hInstance = GetModuleHandle(NULL);
    wndClass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;
    wndClass.lpszClassName = TEXT("SuperBasicGLWindowClass");
    wndClass.lpfnWndProc = MyWndProc;
    RegisterClassEx(&wndClass);

    HWND hWnd = CreateWindowEx(
                0, TEXT("SuperBasicGLWindowClass"),
                TEXT("SuperBasicGL"),
                WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
                0, 0, 640, 480,
                0, 0, GetModuleHandle(NULL),
                0);

    ShowWindow(hWnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL);

    PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd = {
        sizeof pfd,
        1,
        PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW | PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER,
        PFD_TYPE_RGBA,
        32,
        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
        0,
        0,
        0,
        0, 0, 0, 0,
        24,
        8,
        0,
        PFD_MAIN_PLANE,
        0,
        0, 0, 0
    };

    HDC hDC = GetDC(hWnd);

    int chosenPixelFormat = ChoosePixelFormat(hDC, &pfd);
    SetPixelFormat(hDC, chosenPixelFormat, &pfd);

    HGLRC hGLRC = wglCreateContext(hDC);

    wglMakeCurrent(hDC, hGLRC);

    while (1)
    {
        MSG msg;
        while (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
        {
            TranslateMessage(&msg);
            DispatchMessage(&msg);
        }

        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

        static float x = 0;
        x++;

        float translationX = std::sin(x / 30.0f) * 0.5f;

        glLoadIdentity();
        glTranslatef(translationX, 0, 0);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
            glColor3ub(255, 0, 0);
            glVertex2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
            glVertex2f(0.0f,-1.0f);
            glVertex2f(-1.0f, -1.0f);
        glEnd();

        static float rot = 0;
        rot++;

        glRotatef(rot, 0, 0, 1);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
            glColor3ub(255, 255, 255);
            glVertex2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
            glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.0f);
            glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.5f);
        glEnd();

        glTranslatef(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f);
        glRotatef(rot *2, 0, 0, 1);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
            glColor3ub(0, 255, 0);
            glVertex2f(0.0f, 0.0f);
            glVertex2f(1.0f, 0.0f);
            glVertex2f(1.0f, 1.0f);
        glEnd();

        glLoadIdentity();

        glPointSize(lineWidth);
        glBegin(GL_POINTS);
        int numPoints = 1000;
        for (int i = 0; i < numPoints; i++)
        {
            float p = (float) i / numPoints;

            static float lineOffset = 0.0f;
            lineOffset++;

            glColor3f(p, 1 - p, std::sin(p * lineOffset * 5 / 10000.0f) * 2);
            glVertex2f(-1.0f + p * 2.0f,
                       std::sin(p * M_PI * 20) * 0.5f + std::sin(lineOffset / numPoints * M_PI * 2.01f) * 0.5f);
        }
        glEnd();

        glEnable(GL_BLEND);
        glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);

        glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
            glColor4f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f);
            glVertex2f(0.0f, -0.5f);
            glColor4f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.5f);
            glVertex2f(0.5f, 0.5f);
            glColor4f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f);
            glVertex2f(-0.5f, 0.5f);
        glEnd();

        glDisable(GL_BLEND);

        SwapBuffers(hDC);
    }
}