特定のツイートのRTした人を取得してランダムで抽出するソレ

api_client.py

# coding: utf-8

from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1Session, OAuth1

import requests
import settings


class APIClient(object):

    base_url = 'https://api.twitter.com/1.1/'
    retweeters_endpoint = base_url + 'statuses/retweeters/ids.json'
    user_show_endpoint = base_url + 'users/show.json'

    def __init__(self):
        self.oauth = OAuth1(
            settings.CONSUMER_KEY, settings.CONSUMER_SECRET,
            settings.ACCESS_TOKEN, settings.ACCESS_SECRET
        )

    def get_retweeters(self, status_id):
        retweeters = []
        cursor = -1
        while True:
            response = requests.get(
                self.retweeters_endpoint + '?id={}&cursor={}&stringify_ids=true'.format(status_id, cursor),
                auth=self.oauth
            ).json()

            retweeters.extend(response['ids'])

            cursor = response['next_cursor']

            if cursor == 0:
                break

        return retweeters

    def request_user_show(self, user_id):
        response = requests.get(
            self.user_show_endpoint + '?user_id={}'.format(user_id),
            auth=self.oauth
        ).json()

        screen_name = response['screen_name']

        return 'https://twitter.com/{}'.format(screen_name)

main.py

# coding: utf-8

from api_client import APIClient

import random
import settings


if __name__ == '__main__':

    api = APIClient()
    response = api.get_retweeters(status_id=settings.TWEET_STATUS_ID)
    
    target_index = random.randint(0, len(response) - 1)
    
    twitter_url = api.request_user_show(user_id=response[target_index])
    print(twitter_url)

requirements.txt

certifi==2018.1.18
chardet==3.0.4
idna==2.6
oauthlib==2.0.6
requests==2.18.4
requests-oauthlib==0.8.0
urllib3==1.22

settings.py

CONSUMER_KEY = ''
CONSUMER_SECRET = ''
ACCESS_TOKEN = ''
ACCESS_SECRET = ''
TWEET_STATUS_ID = ''