Example Browserify and Webpack output, split index.js and browser.js

browser.js

module.exports = function (string) {
  return btoa(string);
};

index.js

module.exports = function (string) {
  return Buffer.from(string, 'binary').toString('base64');
};

package.json

{
  "name": "test",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "main": "index.js",
  "browser": {
    "./index.js": "./browser.js"
  }
}

zzz_browserify.js

(function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);var f=new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'");throw f.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",f}var l=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(l.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},l,l.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s})({1:[function(require,module,exports){
module.exports = function (string) {
  return btoa(string);
};
},{}]},{},[1]);

zzz_browserify.min.js

!function r(e,n,t){function o(i,f){if(!n[i]){if(!e[i]){var c="function"==typeof require&&require;if(!f&&c)return c(i,!0);if(u)return u(i,!0);var a=new Error("Cannot find module '"+i+"'");throw a.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",a}var p=n[i]={exports:{}};e[i][0].call(p.exports,function(r){var n=e[i][1][r];return o(n?n:r)},p,p.exports,r,e,n,t)}return n[i].exports}for(var u="function"==typeof require&&require,i=0;i<t.length;i++)o(t[i]);return o}({1:[function(r,e,n){e.exports=function(r){return btoa(r)}},{}]},{},[1]);

zzz_webpack.js

/******/ (function(modules) { // webpackBootstrap
/******/ 	// The module cache
/******/ 	var installedModules = {};

/******/ 	// The require function
/******/ 	function __webpack_require__(moduleId) {

/******/ 		// Check if module is in cache
/******/ 		if(installedModules[moduleId])
/******/ 			return installedModules[moduleId].exports;

/******/ 		// Create a new module (and put it into the cache)
/******/ 		var module = installedModules[moduleId] = {
/******/ 			i: moduleId,
/******/ 			l: false,
/******/ 			exports: {}
/******/ 		};

/******/ 		// Execute the module function
/******/ 		modules[moduleId].call(module.exports, module, module.exports, __webpack_require__);

/******/ 		// Flag the module as loaded
/******/ 		module.l = true;

/******/ 		// Return the exports of the module
/******/ 		return module.exports;
/******/ 	}


/******/ 	// expose the modules object (__webpack_modules__)
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.m = modules;

/******/ 	// expose the module cache
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.c = installedModules;

/******/ 	// identity function for calling harmony imports with the correct context
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.i = function(value) { return value; };

/******/ 	// define getter function for harmony exports
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.d = function(exports, name, getter) {
/******/ 		if(!__webpack_require__.o(exports, name)) {
/******/ 			Object.defineProperty(exports, name, {
/******/ 				configurable: false,
/******/ 				enumerable: true,
/******/ 				get: getter
/******/ 			});
/******/ 		}
/******/ 	};

/******/ 	// getDefaultExport function for compatibility with non-harmony modules
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.n = function(module) {
/******/ 		var getter = module && module.__esModule ?
/******/ 			function getDefault() { return module['default']; } :
/******/ 			function getModuleExports() { return module; };
/******/ 		__webpack_require__.d(getter, 'a', getter);
/******/ 		return getter;
/******/ 	};

/******/ 	// Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.o = function(object, property) { return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(object, property); };

/******/ 	// __webpack_public_path__
/******/ 	__webpack_require__.p = "";

/******/ 	// Load entry module and return exports
/******/ 	return __webpack_require__(__webpack_require__.s = 0);
/******/ })
/************************************************************************/
/******/ ([
/* 0 */
/***/ function(module, exports) {

module.exports = function (string) {
  return btoa(string);
};

/***/ }
/******/ ]);

zzz_webpack.min.js

!function(n){function r(e){if(t[e])return t[e].exports;var o=t[e]={i:e,l:!1,exports:{}};return n[e].call(o.exports,o,o.exports,r),o.l=!0,o.exports}var t={};return r.m=n,r.c=t,r.i=function(n){return n},r.d=function(n,t,e){r.o(n,t)||Object.defineProperty(n,t,{configurable:!1,enumerable:!0,get:e})},r.n=function(n){var t=n&&n.__esModule?function(){return n.default}:function(){return n};return r.d(t,"a",t),t},r.o=function(n,r){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,r)},r.p="",r(r.s=0)}([function(n,r){n.exports=function(n){return btoa(n)}}]);