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A WKWebView subclass that passes cookies after a 302 redirect response.
//
// WKCookieWebView.swift
//
// Created by Jens Reynders on 30/03/2018.
// Copyright (c) 2018 November Five
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
import Foundation
import WebKit
class WKCookieWebView : WKWebView {
private let useRedirectCookieHandling: Bool
init(frame: CGRect, configuration: WKWebViewConfiguration, useRedirectCookieHandling: Bool = false) {
self.useRedirectCookieHandling = useRedirectCookieHandling
super.init(frame: frame, configuration: configuration)
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
self.useRedirectCookieHandling = false
super.init(coder: coder)
}
override func load(_ request: URLRequest) -> WKNavigation? {
guard useRedirectCookieHandling else {
return super.load(request)
}
requestWithCookieHandling(request, success: { (newRequest , response, data) in
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.syncCookiesInJS()
if let data = data, let response = response {
let _ = self.webViewLoad(data: data, response: response)
} else {
self.syncCookies(newRequest, nil, { (cookieRequest) in
let _ = super.load(cookieRequest)
})
}
}
}, failure: {
// let WKWebView handle the network error
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.syncCookies(request, nil, { (newRequest) in
let _ = super.load(newRequest)
})
}
})
return nil
}
private func requestWithCookieHandling(_ request: URLRequest, success: @escaping (URLRequest, HTTPURLResponse?, Data?) -> Void, failure: @escaping () -> Void) {
let sessionConfig = URLSessionConfiguration.default
let session = URLSession(configuration: sessionConfig, delegate: self, delegateQueue: nil)
let task = session.dataTask(with: request) { (data, response, error) in
if let _ = error {
failure()
} else {
if let response = response as? HTTPURLResponse {
let code = response.statusCode
if code == 200 {
// for code 200 return data to load data directly
success(request, response, data)
} else if code >= 300 && code < 400 {
// for redirect get location in header,and make a new URLRequest
guard let location = response.allHeaderFields["Location"] as? String, let redirectURL = URL(string: location) else {
failure()
return
}
let request = URLRequest(url: redirectURL, cachePolicy: .reloadIgnoringLocalAndRemoteCacheData, timeoutInterval: 5)
success(request, nil, nil)
} else {
success(request, response, data)
}
}
}
}
task.resume()
}
private func webViewLoad(data: Data, response: URLResponse) -> WKNavigation! {
guard let url = response.url else {
return nil
}
let encode = response.textEncodingName ?? "utf8"
let mine = response.mimeType ?? "text/html"
return self.load(data, mimeType: mine, characterEncodingName: encode, baseURL: url)
}
}
extension WKCookieWebView {
// sync HTTPCookieStorage cookies to URLRequest
private func syncCookies(_ request: URLRequest, _ task: URLSessionTask? = nil, _ completion: @escaping (URLRequest) -> Void) {
var request = request
var cookiesArray = [HTTPCookie]()
if let task = task {
HTTPCookieStorage.shared.getCookiesFor(task, completionHandler: { (cookies) in
if let cookies = cookies {
cookiesArray.append(contentsOf: cookies)
let cookieDict = HTTPCookie.requestHeaderFields(with: cookiesArray)
if let cookieStr = cookieDict["Cookie"] {
request.addValue(cookieStr, forHTTPHeaderField: "Cookie")
}
}
completion(request)
})
} else if let url = request.url {
if let cookies = HTTPCookieStorage.shared.cookies(for: url) {
cookiesArray.append(contentsOf: cookies)
}
let cookieDict = HTTPCookie.requestHeaderFields(with: cookiesArray)
if let cookieStr = cookieDict["Cookie"] {
request.addValue(cookieStr, forHTTPHeaderField: "Cookie")
}
completion(request)
}
}
// MARK: - JS Cookie handling
private func syncCookiesInJS(for request: URLRequest? = nil) {
if let url = request?.url,
let cookies = HTTPCookieStorage.shared.cookies(for: url) {
let script = jsCookiesString(for: cookies)
let cookieScript = WKUserScript(source: script, injectionTime: .atDocumentStart, forMainFrameOnly: false)
self.configuration.userContentController.addUserScript(cookieScript)
} else if let cookies = HTTPCookieStorage.shared.cookies {
let script = jsCookiesString(for: cookies)
let cookieScript = WKUserScript(source: script, injectionTime: .atDocumentStart, forMainFrameOnly: false)
self.configuration.userContentController.addUserScript(cookieScript)
}
}
private func jsCookiesString(for cookies: [HTTPCookie]) -> String {
var result = ""
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.timeZone = TimeZone(abbreviation: "UTC")
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz"
for cookie in cookies {
result += "document.cookie='\(cookie.name)=\(cookie.value); domain=\(cookie.domain); path=\(cookie.path); "
if let date = cookie.expiresDate {
result += "expires=\(dateFormatter.string(from: date)); "
}
if (cookie.isSecure) {
result += "secure; "
}
result += "'; "
}
return result
}
}
extension WKCookieWebView : URLSessionTaskDelegate {
func urlSession(_ session: URLSession, task: URLSessionTask, willPerformHTTPRedirection response: HTTPURLResponse, newRequest request: URLRequest, completionHandler: @escaping (URLRequest?) -> Void) {
syncCookies(request) { (newRequest) in
completionHandler(newRequest)
}
}
}
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