Created
September 21, 2021 10:52
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Create a Video Thumbnail from MP4 with FFMPEG
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<?php | |
use Storage; | |
$file = 'route/to/file.mp4'; | |
$dirThumbnails = 'folder/for/thumbnails'; | |
$thumbnailGroupQuantity = 60; | |
$thumbnailLineQuantity = 6; | |
$secondsBetweenTwoThumbnails = 5; | |
$size = 128; | |
$responseForFFMPEG = invoke_shell('ffmpeg -version'); | |
if (0 === $responseForFFMPEG->status) { | |
// Storage in own server, in public/medias folder | |
$storage = Storage::disk('medias'); | |
// Command to retrieve all frames/$secondsBetweenTwoThumbnails seconds from a video | |
$response = invoke_shell( | |
'ffmpeg -i ' . $file . | |
' -vf "fps=1/' . $secondsBetweenTwoThumbnails . ',' . | |
' scale=-2:' . $size . '" ' . | |
'-start_number 0 ' . $dirThumbnails . '/%10d.jpg' | |
); | |
if (0 === $response->status) { | |
$files = glob($dirThumbnails . '/*'); | |
// Put images in group of $thumbnailGroupQuantity images, and create a json with coordinates | |
for ($groupIndex = 0; $groupIndex < ceil(count($files) / $thumbnailGroupQuantity); ++$groupIndex) { | |
$groupPath = array_slice( | |
$files, | |
$groupIndex * $thumbnailGroupQuantity, | |
$thumbnailGroupQuantity | |
); | |
$coordinates = []; | |
$jpg = null; | |
// Place images on line of thumbnailLineQuantity items | |
for ($lineIndex = 0; $lineIndex < ceil(count($groupPath) / $thumbnailLineQuantity); ++$lineIndex) { | |
$linePath = array_slice( | |
$groupPath, | |
$lineIndex * $thumbnailLineQuantity, | |
$thumbnailLineQuantity | |
); | |
foreach ($linePath as $pathIndex => $path) { | |
$imageInfos = getimagesize($path); | |
[$imageWidth, $imageHeight] = $imageInfos; | |
$coordinatesX = $imageWidth * $pathIndex; | |
$coordinatesY = $imageHeight * $lineIndex; | |
if (!is_resource($jpg)) { | |
$jpg = imagecreatetruecolor( | |
$imageWidth * count($linePath), | |
$imageHeight * ceil(count($groupPath) / $thumbnailLineQuantity) | |
); | |
} | |
$imgSrc = imagecreatefromjpeg($path); | |
imagecopyresized( | |
$jpg, | |
$imgSrc, | |
$coordinatesX, | |
$coordinatesY, | |
0, | |
0, | |
$imageWidth, | |
$imageHeight, | |
$imageWidth, | |
$imageHeight | |
); | |
// Add coordinates in array for .json | |
$coordinates[] = [ | |
'x' => $coordinatesX, | |
'y' => $coordinatesY, | |
'width' => $imageWidth, | |
'height' => $imageHeight | |
]; | |
} | |
} | |
imagejpeg($jpg, $dirThumbnails . '/sprite-' . $groupIndex . '.jpg'); | |
$storage->put( | |
$dirThumbnails .'/sprite-' . $groupIndex . '.json', | |
try_json_encode($coordinates) | |
); | |
if (isset($jpg) && is_resource($jpg)) { | |
imagedestroy($jpg); | |
$jpg = null; | |
} | |
// Clean useless .jpg | |
array_map('unlink', $files); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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