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A DEQeue implementation in C++.
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#include <exception> | |
#include <functional> | |
#include <iostream> | |
#include <stdexcept> | |
#include <string> | |
template<typename T> | |
class DEQeue | |
{ | |
public: | |
enum class Iterate { BackToFront, FrontToBack }; | |
DEQeue() | |
{ | |
first_ = NULL; | |
last_ = NULL; | |
} | |
void push_front(const T& item) | |
{ | |
if (first_ == NULL) | |
{ | |
first_ = new Node(); | |
first_ -> item = item; | |
first_ -> prev = NULL; | |
first_ -> next = NULL; | |
last_ = first_; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
Node* oldFirst = first_; | |
first_ = new Node(); | |
first_ -> item = item; | |
first_ -> prev = NULL; | |
first_ -> next = oldFirst; | |
oldFirst -> prev = first_; | |
} | |
} | |
void push_back(const T& item) | |
{ | |
if (last_ == NULL) | |
{ | |
last_ = new Node(); | |
last_ -> item = item; | |
last_ -> prev = NULL; | |
last_ -> next = NULL; | |
first_ = last_; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
Node* oldLast = last_; | |
last_ = new Node(); | |
last_ -> item = item; | |
last_ -> prev = oldLast; | |
last_ -> next = NULL; | |
oldLast -> next = last_; | |
} | |
} | |
T pop_front() | |
{ | |
if (isEmpty()) throw std::out_of_range("OMFG! The DEQeue was empty."); | |
T item = first_ -> item; | |
first_ = first_ -> next; | |
if (first_ == NULL) last_ = NULL; | |
return item; | |
} | |
T pop_back() | |
{ | |
if (isEmpty()) throw std::out_of_range("OMFG! The DEQeue was empty."); | |
T item = last_ -> item; | |
last_ = last_ -> prev; | |
if (last_ == NULL) first_ = NULL; | |
return item; | |
} | |
bool isEmpty() | |
{ | |
return first_ == NULL; | |
} | |
void each(std::function<void(T)> function, Iterate it = Iterate::FrontToBack) | |
{ | |
if (it == Iterate::FrontToBack) | |
{ | |
Node* node = first_; | |
while (node != NULL) | |
{ | |
function(node -> item); | |
node = node -> next; | |
} | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
Node* node = last_; | |
while (node != NULL) | |
{ | |
function(node -> item); | |
node = node -> prev; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private: | |
struct Node | |
{ | |
T item; | |
Node* prev; | |
Node* next; | |
}; | |
Node* first_; | |
Node* last_; | |
}; | |
int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) | |
{ | |
enum class Latice { sc, bcc, fcc, hcp }; | |
DEQeue<Latice> deqi; | |
for (int i = 10000000; i > 0; i --) | |
deqi.push_back(Latice::sc); | |
deqi.each([](Latice lt){ | |
switch (lt) | |
{ | |
case Latice::sc: | |
std::cout << "sc"; | |
break; | |
case Latice::fcc: | |
std::cout << "fcc"; | |
break; | |
case Latice::bcc: | |
std::cout << "bcc"; | |
break; | |
case Latice::hcp: | |
std::cout << "hcp"; | |
break; | |
} | |
std::cout << std::endl; | |
}); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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