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December 2, 2012 08:10
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Example 20 — A simple animation (Figure 12-25)
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/* Example 20 — A simple animation (Figure 12-25) */ | |
/* From Beginning HTML5 and CSS3 — The Web Evolved http://thewebevolved.com/ */ | |
body { | |
width: 80%; | |
max-width: 42em; | |
margin: auto; | |
font: 1em/1.5 Georgia, serif; | |
} | |
h1 { | |
font-weight: normal; | |
} | |
hr, | |
footer { | |
margin: 2.5em 0; | |
} | |
pre { | |
-moz-tab-size: 2; | |
-o-tab-size: 2; | |
tab-size: 2; | |
} | |
pre, | |
code, | |
samp, | |
var { | |
word-wrap: break-word; | |
white-space: pre-wrap; | |
} | |
figure { | |
margin-left: 0; | |
margin-right: 0; | |
} | |
figcaption { | |
clear: left; | |
padding-top: 1.5em; | |
} | |
.sidenote { | |
font-size: 82.5%; | |
font-style: italic; | |
} | |
figure {position: relative;} | |
figure figcaption {margin-top: 84px;} | |
figure div { | |
position: absolute; | |
left: 0; | |
width: 44px; | |
height: 44px; | |
background-color: #424242; | |
background-color: indianred; | |
} | |
figure:hover div { | |
-webkit-animation-name: moveit; | |
-moz-animation-name: moveit; | |
-ms-animation-name: moveit; | |
-o-animation-name: moveit; | |
-webkit-animation-duration: 1s; | |
-moz-animation-duration: 1s; | |
-ms-animation-duration: 1s; | |
-o-animation-duration: 1s; | |
} | |
@-webkit-keyframes moveit { | |
to {left: 90%;} | |
} | |
@-moz-keyframes moveit { | |
to {left: 100%;} | |
} | |
@-ms-keyframes moveit { | |
to {left: 100%;} | |
} | |
@-o-keyframes moveit { | |
to {left: 100%;} | |
} |
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<h1>Example 20 — A simple animation (Figure 12-25)</h1> | |
<figure id="a-simple"> | |
<pre class="callout"><code>.box {position: absolute;} | |
:hover .box { | |
-webkit-animation-name: moveit; | |
-moz-animation-name: moveit; | |
-ms-animation-name: moveit; | |
-o-animation-name: moveit; | |
-webkit-animation-duration: 1s; | |
-moz-animation-duration: 1s; | |
-ms-animation-duration: 1s; | |
-o-animation-duration: 1s; | |
} | |
@-webkit-keyframes moveit {to {left: 100%;}} | |
@-moz-keyframes moveit {to {left: 100%;}} | |
@-ms-keyframes moveit {to {left: 100%;}} | |
@-o-keyframes moveit {to {left: 100%;}} | |
</code></pre> | |
<div></div> | |
<figcaption>Even a simple animation currently requires a lot of vendor-specific CSS. But hey, keyframed animations in CSS!</figcaption> | |
</figure> | |
<p>That seems like a lot because we’re writing declarations to define the animation (the <code>@keyframes</code> block) <em>and</em> to call it (the <code>animation-*</code> properties), plus we’re writing everything four times due to browser prefixes, but really it’s unusually <em>little</em>. Did we really just get animation in CSS with only this?</p> | |
<aside class="sidenote"><p>This code is only for example — don’t use unprefixed <code>animation-*</code> and <code>@keyframes</code> declarations for now</p></aside> | |
<pre class="callout"><code>:hover .box { | |
animation-name: moveit; | |
animation-duration: 1s; | |
} | |
@keyframes moveit {to {left: 100%;}}</code></pre> | |
<p>But how? As usual, we are helped by defaults…</p> | |
<hr /> | |
<ul> | |
<li><a href="http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css3-animations/" title="CSS Animations">CSS Animations</a></li> | |
<li><a href="http://dabblet.com/gist/4187683" title="dabblet.com">This example on Dabblet</a></li> | |
</ul> | |
<footer>From <a href="http://thewebevolved.com/"><cite>Beginning HTML5 and CSS3 — The Web Evolved</cite></a>, Chapter 12</footer> | |
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// alert('Hello world!'); |
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{"view":"split","fontsize":"90","seethrough":"","prefixfree":"1","page":"html"} |
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