Dockerfile

FROM debian:stretch

# install build tools
RUN apt-get update -y; \
    apt-get install -y \
        wget

RUN wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.24.2/cmake-3.24.2-linux-x86_64.tar.gz  \
    && tar -xvf cmake-*.*.*-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ \
    && ln -s /usr/local/cmake-*.*.*-linux-x86_64/bin/cmake /usr/local/bin/cmake

RUN apt-get install -y \
        doxygen \
        build-essential \
        pkg-config \
        subversion \
        python2.7 \
        python3 \
        nano \
        gdb \
        ninja-build \
        libosmesa-dev \
        libxrandr-dev \
        libxinerama-dev \
        libxcursor-dev \
        libfontconfig1-dev \
        libxi-dev \
        libglew-dev \
        freeglut3-dev \
        libfreetype6-dev

RUN apt-get install -y unzip \
    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
    autoconf \
    python3-pip \
    htop \
    libcurl4-openssl-dev \
    python3-pip \
    gettext \
    autoconf && \
    pip3 install keyring && \
    mkdir /git && cd /git && \
	wget https://github.com/git/git/archive/refs/tags/v2.37.1.zip  && \
    unzip v2.37.1.zip && \
    cd git-2.37.1 && \
    make configure && \
    ./configure && \
    make install  && \
    wget https://github.com/git-lfs/git-lfs/releases/download/v3.2.0/git-lfs-linux-amd64-v3.2.0.tar.gz && \
    tar -xzf git-lfs-linux-amd64-v3.2.0.tar.gz && \
    cd git-lfs-3.2.0 && ./install.sh && \
    cd / && \
    rm -rf git

RUN apt-get install -y \
    gdb \
    nano

# Download and unpack GCC
RUN mkdir -p /gcc_build && \
cd /gcc_build && \
wget https://mirrorservice.org/sites/sourceware.org/pub/gcc/releases/gcc-12.2.0/gcc-12.2.0.tar.xz && \
tar xf gcc-12.2.0.tar.xz && \
cd gcc-12.2.0 && \
contrib/download_prerequisites

# Configure and build gcc
RUN cd /gcc_build && mkdir build && cd build && \
../gcc-12.2.0/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Debian 12.2.0' --enable-languages=c,c++ --prefix=/usr/local/gcc12 --with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-12 --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/local/gcc12/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --libdir=/usr/local/gcc12/lib --enable-nls --enable-bootstrap --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --with-target-system-zlib --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --disable-multilib --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-link-mutex --disable-linux-futex && \
make -j16 && make install-strip && cd / && rm -rf gcc_build

# Remove new runtime libraries to make sure GCC doesn't link with them
RUN rm -rf /usr/local/gcc12/share/gcc-12/python && \
    find /usr/local/gcc12/ -name "*.a" -type f -delete && \
    find /usr/local/gcc12/ -name "*.o" -type f -delete && \
    find /usr/local/gcc12/lib64 -name "*.la" -type f -delete && \
    find /usr/local/gcc12/lib64 -name "*.so*" -type f -delete && \
    cp /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/crtbeginS.o /usr/local/gcc12/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12/crtbeginS.o && \
    cp /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/crtendS.o /usr/local/gcc12/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12/crtendS.o && \
    cp /usr/include/c++/6/istream /usr/local/gcc12/include/c++/12/istream && \
    cp /usr/include/c++/6/bits/exception_ptr.h /usr/local/gcc12/include/c++/12/bits/exception_ptr.h && \
    sed -i '38i #define ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2' /usr/local/gcc12/include/c++/12/bits/exception_ptr.h


# Then when we build our code we have to configure with:
# cmake ../sources -GNinja \
# -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
# -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=/usr/local/gcc12/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-12 \
# -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=/usr/local/gcc12/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-g++-12 \
# -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-fabi-version=10 -fnew-inheriting-ctors" \
# -DCMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS="-Wl,-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/" \
# -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS="-Wl,-L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/" \
# -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG="--gdwarf-4" \
# -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG="--gdwarf-4"