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@oofnikj
Last active October 22, 2023 13:26
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Generate OpenWrt 19.07.2 EFI-compatible image
#!/usr/bin/env bash
### UPDATED SCRIPT AVAILABLE AT https://github.com/oofnikj/openwrt-efi-tools ###
# gen-efi-image.sh [DEST_IMG] [EFI_IMG] [SOURCE_IMG]
#
# Generates an EFI-compatible x86-64 disk image for OpenWrt
# by combining the rootfs and kernel from the latest stable release
# with the EFI image available in snapshot since @a6b7c3e.
#
# Download the EFI image from
# https://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/targets/x86/64/openwrt-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined-efi.img.gz
#
# Download the latest stable release of 19.07.2 from
# https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/19.07.2/targets/x86/64/openwrt-19.07.2-x86-64-combined-ext4.img.gz
#
# Tested only with version 19.07.2.
set -e
DEST_IMG=${1:-image.img}
EFI_IMG=${2:-openwrt-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined-efi.img}
SOURCE_IMG=${3:-openwrt-19.07.2-x86-64-combined-ext4.img}
test -f ${EFI_IMG}.gz || test -f ${SOURCE_IMG}.gz && {
echo 'Inflate compressed image files'
for f in ${EFI_IMG}.gz ${SOURCE_IMG}.gz; do
gzip -d "${f}"
done
}
echo 'Create empty image file'
fallocate -l 300M ${DEST_IMG}
echo 'Copy EFI partition from snapshot'
dd if=${EFI_IMG} bs=512 skip=511 seek=511 count=32768 of=${DEST_IMG} conv=notrunc
echo 'Copy rootfs'
dd if=${SOURCE_IMG} bs=512 skip=33791 seek=33791 count=524288 of=${DEST_IMG} conv=notrunc
echo 'Build partition table'
uuid=$(sfdisk -d openwrt-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined-efi.img | grep 'type=EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7' | sed -E 's/.*uuid=(.*)/\1/g')
size=$(sfdisk -d openwrt-19.07.2-x86-64-combined-ext4.img | grep 'type=83' | grep -v 'bootable' | sed -E 's/.*size=\s+([0-9]+).*/\1/g')
sfdisk image.img <<-EOF
label: gpt
label-id: D9265732-F7D1-ADBA-513C-502CE422E600
unit: sectors
first-lba: 34
1 : start=512, size=32768, type=C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B, uuid=D9265732-F7D1-ADBA-513C-502CE422E601, name="EFI System Partition"
2 : start=33792, size=${size}, type=0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4, uuid=${uuid}
EOF
echo 'Copy kernel'
tmpdir=$(mktemp -u -p .)
mkdir -p "${tmpdir}"
sudo mount -o loop,offset=$((512 * 512)) -t ext4 "${SOURCE_IMG}" "${tmpdir}"
cp "${tmpdir}"/boot/vmlinuz vmlinuz
sudo umount "${tmpdir}"
sudo mount -o loop,offset=$((512 * 512)) -t vfat "${EFI_IMG}" "${tmpdir}"
sudo cp vmlinuz "${tmpdir}/boot/"
sudo umount "${tmpdir}"
rm -rf "${tmpdir}"
echo "Image file ${DEST_IMG} created"
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
### UPDATED SCRIPT AVAILABLE AT https://github.com/oofnikj/openwrt-efi-tools ###
usage() {
cat <<-EOF
$0 SRC_IMG [SIZE]
Use this script to grow an OpenWrt rootfs partition to the desired size
EOF
}
main() {
cp ${SRC_IMG} ${DEST_IMG}
qemu-img resize -f raw ${DEST_IMG} ${SIZE}
echo "--- resizing rootfs partition to ${SIZE}"
sfdisk -d ${DEST_IMG} > ${DEST_IMG%.img}.sfdisk
sed -i -E "/${DEST_IMG}2/ s/size=[ 0-9,]+//" ${DEST_IMG%.img}.sfdisk
sfdisk ${DEST_IMG} < ${DEST_IMG%.img}.sfdisk
rm -rf ${DEST_IMG%.img}.sfdisk
echo "--- grow filesystem"
offset=$(sfdisk -d ${DEST_IMG} | grep "${DEST_IMG}2" | sed -E 's/.*start=\s+([0-9]+).*/\1/g')
size=$(sfdisk -d ${DEST_IMG} | grep "${DEST_IMG}2" | sed -E 's/.*size=\s+([0-9]+).*/\1/g')
loopdev=$(sudo losetup --offset $((512 * $offset)) --sizelimit $((512 * $size)) --find --show ${DEST_IMG})
sudo e2fsck -nf $loopdev || true
sudo resize2fs $loopdev
sudo losetup -d $loopdev
echo "--- new image file ${DEST_IMG} created"
}
SRC_IMG=${1:-''}
test -f "${SRC_IMG}" || { usage; exit 1; }
SIZE=${2:-2G}
DEST_IMG=${SRC_IMG%.img}-resized.img
main
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