Created
September 16, 2019 12:52
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Compile-time type generation with trait requirements
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use std::marker::PhantomData; | |
struct Unconcrete; | |
struct One; | |
struct Two; | |
struct Three; | |
struct Four; | |
struct Five; | |
fn new_configurator<T>() -> Configurator<T, Unconcrete> { | |
Configurator { | |
_phantom_data: PhantomData, | |
_phantom_child: PhantomData, | |
} | |
} | |
struct Configurator<T, Child> { | |
_phantom_data: PhantomData<T>, | |
_phantom_child: PhantomData<Child>, | |
} | |
impl<T, Child> Configurator<T, Child> { | |
pub fn join<U>(self) -> Configurator<U, Self> { | |
Configurator { | |
_phantom_data: PhantomData, | |
_phantom_child: PhantomData, | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
trait SayHello { | |
fn say_hello(&self) { | |
println!("Hello!"); | |
} | |
} | |
impl SayHello for Unconcrete {} | |
impl SayHello for One {} | |
impl SayHello for Two {} | |
impl SayHello for Three {} | |
impl<T, Child> SayHello for Configurator<T, Child> where T: SayHello, Child: SayHello {} | |
trait SayGoodbye { | |
fn say_good_bye(&self) { | |
println!("Good bye!"); | |
} | |
} | |
impl SayGoodbye for Unconcrete {} | |
impl SayGoodbye for Two {} | |
impl SayGoodbye for Three {} | |
impl SayGoodbye for Five {} | |
impl<T, Child> SayGoodbye for Configurator<T, Child> where T: SayGoodbye, Child: SayGoodbye {} | |
fn main() { | |
// Case I: all types implement required types | |
let configurator = new_configurator::<Two>().join::<Three>(); | |
configurator.say_hello(); | |
configurator.say_good_bye(); | |
// Case II: SayHello implemented by some type | |
let configurator = new_configurator::<Two>().join::<Five>(); | |
//configurator.say_hello(); <----- ERROR: method not found | |
configurator.say_good_bye(); | |
// Case III: SayGoodbye implemented by some type | |
let configurator = new_configurator::<One>().join::<Three>(); | |
configurator.say_hello(); | |
//configurator.say_good_bye(); <----- ERROR: method not found | |
// Case III: SayGoodbye and SayHello are not implemented by some type | |
let configurator = new_configurator::<Two>().join::<Four>(); | |
//configurator.say_hello(); <----- ERROR: method not found | |
//configurator.say_good_bye(); <----- ERROR: method not found | |
} | |
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