UDP Echo Server-Client in C

__udp_echo_server_client__.md

UDP Echo Server-Client in C

client.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main() {

	struct sockaddr_in server_addr;

	server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	server_addr.sin_port = htons(3000);
	server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");

	int sockfd;
	if ((sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		printf("couldn't create socket\n");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("socket created\n");

	while (1) {
		char msg[100];
		printf("write your message : ");
		scanf("%[^\n]%*c", msg);

		int len = sendto(sockfd, msg, strlen(msg), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &server_addr, sizeof(server_addr));

		char buffer[100];
		recvfrom(sockfd, buffer, len, 0, NULL, NULL);
		buffer[len] = 0;
		printf("received: '%s'\n", buffer);

		if (strcmp(buffer, "bye") == 0) {
			printf("exiting...\n");
			break;
		}
	}

	close(sockfd);

	return 0;
}

server.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main() {
	
	struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
	
	server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	server_addr.sin_port = htons(3000);
  	server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    
	int sockfd;
	if ((sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
		printf("couldn't create socket\n");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("socket created\n");

	if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) < 0) {
		printf("couldn't bind socket\n");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("bind at port 3000\n");

	struct sockaddr_in client_addr;
	int client_addr_size = sizeof(client_addr);

	while (1) {

		char buffer[100];

		int len = recvfrom(sockfd, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, &client_addr_size);

		buffer[len] = 0;

		printf("received: '%s' from %s\n", buffer, inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr));

		sendto(sockfd, buffer, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, sizeof(client_addr));
	}

	close(sockfd);

	return 0;
}