fastcgi_params

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;

fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;

# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

Install_nginx_from_src_with_module.sh

sudo su -

# stuff we need to build from source
apt-get install libpcre3-dev build-essential libssl-dev libssl0.9.8 zlib1g lsb-base

# get the nginx source
cd /opt/
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx*

# we'll put the source for nginx modules in here
mkdir /opt/nginxmodules
cd /opt/nginxmodules

# get the source for the Headers More module - see http://wiki.nginx.org/HttpHeadersMoreModule
wget https://github.com/masterzen/nginx-upload-progress-module/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
cd /opt/nginx-1.4.4/

# configure with chosen modules - see http://wiki.nginx.org/InstallOptions
./configure \
  --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
  --sbin-path=/usr/local/sbin/nginx \
  --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
  --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
  --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
  --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
  --with-http_flv_module \
  --with-http_mp4_module \
  --with-http_ssl_module \
  --with-http_gzip_static_module \
  --add-module=/opt/nginxmodules/nginx-upload-progress-module \
  
make
make install

# Add the init script
nano /etc/init.d/nginx
/usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults

# Run it
/etc/init.d/nginx start

# Additional Setup (to mimic the setup from package install)

mkdir /etc/nginx/
mkdir /etc/nginx/sites-available
mkdir /etc/nginx/sites-enabled
mkdir /etc/nginx/conf.d

nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
nano /etc/nginx/mime.types
nano /etc/nginx/proxy_params
nano /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

mime.types

types {
	text/html				html htm shtml;
	text/css				css;
	text/xml				xml rss;
	image/gif				gif;
	image/jpeg				jpeg jpg;
	application/x-javascript		js;
	application/atom+xml			atom;

	text/mathml				mml;
	text/plain				txt;
	text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor	jad;
	text/vnd.wap.wml			wml;
	text/x-component			htc;

	image/png				png;
	image/tiff				tif tiff;
	image/vnd.wap.wbmp			wbmp;
	image/x-icon				ico;
	image/x-jng				jng;
	image/x-ms-bmp				bmp;
	image/svg+xml				svg svgz;

	application/java-archive		jar war ear;
	application/json			json;
	application/mac-binhex40		hqx;
	application/msword			doc;
	application/pdf				pdf;
	application/postscript			ps eps ai;
	application/rtf				rtf;
	application/vnd.ms-excel		xls;
	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint		ppt;
	application/vnd.wap.wmlc		wmlc;
	application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml	kml;
	application/vnd.google-earth.kmz	kmz;
	application/x-7z-compressed		7z;
	application/x-cocoa			cco;
	application/x-java-archive-diff		jardiff;
	application/x-java-jnlp-file		jnlp;
	application/x-makeself			run;
	application/x-perl			pl pm;
	application/x-pilot			prc pdb;
	application/x-rar-compressed		rar;
	application/x-redhat-package-manager	rpm;
	application/x-sea			sea;
	application/x-shockwave-flash		swf;
	application/x-stuffit			sit;
	application/x-tcl			tcl tk;
	application/x-x509-ca-cert		der pem crt;
	application/x-xpinstall			xpi;
	application/xhtml+xml			xhtml;
	application/zip				zip;

	application/octet-stream		bin exe dll;
	application/octet-stream		deb;
	application/octet-stream		dmg;
	application/octet-stream		eot;
	application/octet-stream		iso img;
	application/octet-stream		msi msp msm;
	application/ogg				ogx;

	audio/midi				mid midi kar;
	audio/mpeg				mpga mpega mp2 mp3 m4a;
	audio/ogg				oga ogg spx;
	audio/x-realaudio			ra;
	audio/webm				weba;

	video/3gpp				3gpp 3gp;
	video/mp4				mp4;
	video/mpeg				mpeg mpg mpe;
	video/ogg				ogv;
	video/quicktime				mov;
	video/webm				webm;
	video/x-flv				flv;
	video/x-mng				mng;
	video/x-ms-asf				asx asf;
	video/x-ms-wmv				wmv;
	video/x-msvideo				avi;
}

nginx.conf

user www-data;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 8192;

events {
	worker_connections 4096;
	multi_accept on;
}

http {

	##
	# Basic Settings
	##

	sendfile on;
	tcp_nopush on;
	tcp_nodelay on;
	types_hash_max_size 2048;
	server_tokens off;

	# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
	# server_name_in_redirect off;

	include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
	default_type application/octet-stream;

	##
	# Logging Settings
	##

	access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
	error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

	## Timeouts.
    	client_body_timeout 60;
    	client_header_timeout 60;
    	keepalive_timeout 10 10;
    	send_timeout 60;

	##
	# Gzip Settings
	##

	gzip on;
	gzip_disable "msie6";

	gzip_vary on;
	gzip_proxied any;
	gzip_comp_level 1;
	gzip_buffers 16 8k;
	gzip_http_version 1.1;
	gzip_min_length 10;
	gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript image/x-icon application/vnd.ms-fontobject font/opentype application/x-font-ttf;

	##
	# Virtual Host Configs
	##

	include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
	include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

nginx_init_script

#!/bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:	  nginx
# Required-Start:    $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog $named
# Required-Stop:     $local_fs $remote_fs $network $syslog $named
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts the nginx web server
# Description:       starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
### END INIT INFO

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/nginx/sbin
DAEMON=/usr/local/sbin/nginx
NAME=nginx
DESC=nginx

# Include nginx defaults if available
if [ -f /etc/default/nginx ]; then
	. /etc/default/nginx
fi

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0

set -e

. /lib/lsb/init-functions

PID=$(awk -F'[ \t;]+' '/[^#]pid/ {print $2}' /etc/nginx/nginx.conf)
if [ -z "$PID" ]
then
  PID=/run/nginx.pid
fi

# Check if the ULIMIT is set in /etc/default/nginx
if [ -n "$ULIMIT" ]; then
  # Set the ulimits
  ulimit $ULIMIT
fi

test_nginx_config() {
		set +e
		$DAEMON -t $DAEMON_OPTS >/dev/null 2>&1
		retvar=$?

		if [ $retvar -ne 0 ]
		then
			log_end_msg $retvar
			exit $retvar
		fi
		set -e
}

start() {
		start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PID \
			--retry 5 --exec $DAEMON --oknodo -- $DAEMON_OPTS
}

stop() {
		start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile $PID \
			--retry 5 --oknodo --exec $DAEMON
}

case "$1" in
	start)
		log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME"
		test_nginx_config
		start
		log_end_msg $?
		;;

	stop)
		stop
		log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME"
		log_end_msg $?
		;;

	restart|force-reload)
		log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME"
		test_nginx_config
		stop
		sleep 1
		start
		log_end_msg $?
		;;

	reload)
		log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC configuration" "$NAME"
		test_nginx_config
		start-stop-daemon --stop --signal HUP --quiet --pidfile $PID \
			--oknodo --exec $DAEMON
		log_end_msg $?
		;;

	configtest|testconfig)
		log_daemon_msg "Testing $DESC configuration"
		test_nginx_config
		log_end_msg $?
		;;

	status)
		status_of_proc -p $PID "$DAEMON" nginx
		;;

	*)
		echo "Usage: $NAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status|configtest}" >&2
		exit 1
		;;
esac

exit 0

proxy_params

proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;