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Install Oracle 12c onto 64-bit Ubuntu 16.04 or Linux Mint 18 Sarah
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| #!/bin/bash | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # This script written by Howard Rogers. | |
| # | |
| # It's purpose is to install Oracle 12c onto 64-bit Ubuntu 16.04. | |
| # | |
| # See http://www.dizwell.com/wordpress/technical-articles/oracle/install-oracle-12c-on-ubuntu-16-04/ for some details. | |
| # | |
| # Copyright (c) 2016 Howard Rogers,Dizwell Informatics | |
| # The script is supplied "as-is" with no warranties or guarantees of fitness of | |
| # use or otherwise. Neither Dizwell Informatics nor Howard Rogers accepts any | |
| # responsibility whatsoever for any damage caused by the use or misuse of this script. | |
| # | |
| # Version 1.0 - Initial Release - 29th May 2016 | |
| # | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Define a little function to draw a progress indicator... Jaws! | |
| # i forever increments; when 1 mod 60 = 0, we start decrementing $pos or | |
| # incrementing it, depending on current direction of travel. Requires that | |
| # the function is called as a background process before some task is performed, | |
| # then killed when complete, which requires that you know the process spawned by the | |
| # background call to the function. For example: | |
| # | |
| # jaws & | |
| # jawsp=$! | |
| # apt-get install some_program | |
| # kill $jawsp | |
| # wait $jawsp 2>/dev/null | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| jaws() { | |
| i=0 | |
| char=">" | |
| pos=4 | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf $TITLECOL;tput cup 3 5;tput smul;echo "$mytitle"; | |
| tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev; echo "$mysubtxt"; | |
| tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL; echo "$mybody1"; | |
| tput sgr0;tput cup 8 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL; echo "$mybody2" | |
| tput sgr0;tput cup 9 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL; echo "$mybody3" | |
| while true | |
| do | |
| i=$((i+1)) | |
| if [ $i -gt 36000 ]; then | |
| tput cup 18 5; echo "This is taking too long. Quitting." | |
| clear | |
| exit 1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $(($i%60)) -eq 0 ]; then | |
| if [ $char = ">" ]; then | |
| char="<" | |
| else | |
| char=">" | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$char" = ">" ]; then | |
| pos=$((pos+1)) | |
| if [ "$pos" -gt 64 ]; then | |
| pos=64 | |
| fi | |
| else | |
| pos=$((pos-1)) | |
| if [ "$pos" -lt 5 ]; then | |
| pos=5 | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| tput cup 18 5; echo "............................................................"; | |
| tput cup 18 $(($pos)); echo -n $char;tput cup 23 0; | |
| sleep 0.2 | |
| done | |
| } | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Let's initialise the default values for some of the variables | |
| # we'll be using later on | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| ROOT_UID="0";VERGOOD=0;OSGOOD=0;USRGOOD=0;NAMEGOOD=0;SETSMSML=0;SETSEMMNS=0;SETSMOPM=0;SETSMMNI=0;SETSHMAX=0;SETSHMAL=0 | |
| SETSHMNI=0;SETPRMIN=0;SETPRMAX=0;SETFSMAX=0;SETWMEMD=0;SETWMEMM=0;SETRMEMD=0;SETRMEMM=0;SETAIMAX=0;SETSUDMP=0 | |
| TITLECOL=2;TEXTCOL=0;WARNCOL=1; | |
| ver=16.04 | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Check we're running on a 64-bit platform, aborting if not... | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| ARCHITECTURE="`/bin/uname -m`" | |
| if [ "$ARCHITECTURE" != "x86_64" ]; then | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf $TITLECOL;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " W R O N G O/S A R C H I T E C T U R E ! ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $WARNCOL;tput bold | |
| echo "This script only works on 64-bit platforms, but yours is a 32-bit one.";tput cup 16 5;tput rev | |
| tput cup 17 5; read -p "Press Enter to quit..." RESP | |
| tput sgr0 | |
| clear | |
| exit 1 | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # This script has to run with root privileges, so check you are root now | |
| # and if you're not, re-call the script as root having prompted for the password. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| CMDLN_ARGS="$@" | |
| export CMDLN_ARGS | |
| chk_root () { | |
| if [ ! $( id -u ) -eq 0 ]; then | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf $TITLECOL;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " R O O T P R I V I L E G E S R E Q U I R E D ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "This script requires root privileges to run properly.";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "Please enter your root password to continue... ";tput cup 17 5;tput bold;tput rev | |
| exec sudo -S su -c "${0} ${CMDLN_ARGS}" | |
| exit ${?} | |
| fi | |
| } | |
| chk_root | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The script only runs on Ubuntu 16.04. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| VERCHECK=`lsb_release -d` | |
| if [ "$VERCHECK" != "Description: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS" || "$VERCHECK" != "Description: Linux Mint 18 Sarah" || "$VERCHECK" != "Description: Linux Mint 18.3 Sylvia" ]; then | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf $TITLECOL;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " W R O N G D I S T R O D E T E C T E D ! ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $WARNCOL;tput bold | |
| echo "This script is intended to run only on the following distros:";tput sgr0;tput cup 9 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "* Ubuntu 16.04";tput cup 10 5; | |
| echo "Your OS is, however, reporting itself to be:";tput cup 12 5 | |
| echo `lsb_release -d` | awk '{print substr($0,14,99)}';tput cup 13 5;tput rev | |
| read -p "Press Enter to quit..." RESP | |
| tput sgr0 | |
| clear | |
| exit 1 | |
| else | |
| DISTRO="Deb" | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # With those fundamental tests out of the way, let's display some boiler-plate | |
| # explanation that most people probably won't read anyway... | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " P R E L I M I N A R Y W A R N I N G S!! ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "This script will make considerable configuration changes";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "to your system so that it can run the Oracle relational";tput cup 9 5 | |
| echo "database management system. ";tput cup 11 5 | |
| echo "Once these changes are made, they are only reversible ";tput cup 12 5 | |
| echo "manually ...and with a lot of effort!";tput cup 17 5;tput rev;tput bold | |
| read -p "Are you sure you wish to proceed? [default=n] (y/n): " RESP | |
| if [ "$RESP" == "" ]; then | |
| RESP=n | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$RESP" = "y" ]; then | |
| tput setaf 1 | |
| tput clear | |
| else | |
| tput sgr0 | |
| clear | |
| exit 0 | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Next, we need to know which Oracle version is to be installed. There | |
| # are only two choices these days... | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " C H O O S E O R A C L E V E R S I O N ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "1. Oracle 12c Release 1";tput cup 9 5 | |
| echo "2. Quit";tput bold | |
| while [ "$VERGOOD" != 1 ]; do | |
| tput cup 17 5 | |
| tput rev | |
| read -p "Enter your choice [1-2]: " oraver | |
| case $oraver in | |
| 1 ) ORAPATH="12.1.0"; | |
| ORACHOICE="12c"; | |
| VERGOOD=1;; | |
| 2 ) tput sgr0; | |
| clear | |
| exit 1;; | |
| * ) tput cup 17 5; | |
| VERGOOD=0; | |
| echo "Please enter 1 or 2 only.";; | |
| esac | |
| done; | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The IP address of the machine needs to be recorded in the /etc/hosts | |
| # file. So we will first get the IP address of the machine. Then we'll check if that address | |
| # is listed in /etc/hosts ...and if it isn't, we'll add it to it. Note the original hosts | |
| # file is copied to a uniquely-named file first, so the edit is manually reversible if needed. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| IPADD=$(ifconfig | grep 'inet addr:'| grep -v '127.0.0.1' | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{ print $1}') | |
| IPCHECK=$(awk '/$IPADD/{print $1}' /etc/hosts) | |
| if [ "$IPCHECK" ] ; then | |
| tput cup 16 5;tput setaf 4 | |
| echo 'Hosts file is already configured correctly' | |
| else | |
| curDate=`date '+%m-%d-%y-%s'` | |
| cp /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.$curDate | |
| echo "$IPADD `hostname`"|cat - /etc/hosts > /tmp/out && mv -f /tmp/out /etc/hosts | |
| tput cup 16 5;tput setaf 4 | |
| echo "# Next line added for fresh Oracle Installation"|cat - /etc/hosts > /tmp/out && mv -f /tmp/out /etc/hosts | |
| tput cup 17 5 | |
| echo 'Hosts file configuration updated' | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # A user has to own the Oracle installation. By default, we'll offer to create the user 'oracle' | |
| # to do that. But a user can overtype the default and specify whatever name they like, if they are | |
| # minded to... so long as they don't get smart and try submitting a blank name! | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| while [ "$USRGOOD" != 1 ]; do | |
| tput clear;tput sgr0;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " S P E C I F Y O R A C L E U S E R ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "An Oracle software installation has to be 'owned' by";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "a user account. By default, that account is 'oracle',";tput cup 9 5 | |
| echo "but you can specify any account name now. If you type";tput cup 10 5 | |
| echo "a username that doesn't already exist, that account";tput cup 11 5 | |
| echo "will be created for you.";tput cup 17 5;tput setaf 0;tput bold;tput rev | |
| read -p "Type in a username [default=oracle]: " ORACLEUSER | |
| if [ "$ORACLEUSER" == "" ]; then | |
| ORACLEUSER=oracle | |
| fi | |
| LENGTHUSRNAME=`echo -n $ORACLEUSER | wc -m | sed -e s/^\s+//` | |
| if [[ $LENGTHUSRNAME > 0 ]]; then | |
| USRGOOD=1 | |
| else | |
| USRGOOD=0 | |
| fi | |
| done | |
| egrep $ORACLEUSER /etc/passwd >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The username specified is one that belongs to an existing user | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| USREXISTS=1 | |
| else | |
| USREXISTS=0 | |
| fi | |
| egrep "^dba" /etc/group >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The dba group already exists | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| DBAEXISTS=1 | |
| else | |
| DBAEXISTS=0 | |
| fi | |
| egrep "^oinstall" /etc/group >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The oinstall group already exists | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| OINEXISTS=1 | |
| else | |
| OINEXISTS=0 | |
| fi | |
| egrep "^nobody" /etc/group >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The nobody group already exists | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| NOBEXISTS=1 | |
| else | |
| NOBEXISTS=0 | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # We have to prompt for a password for the Oracle User, too, if it's a new user | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| if [ "$USREXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| tput clear;tput sgr0;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " O R A C L E U S E R P A S S W O R D ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "You've opted to create a new user to own the Oracle";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "installation. That new user account needs password";tput cup 9 5 | |
| echo "protection. The default password is 'oracle', but ";tput cup 10 5 | |
| echo "you can supply an alternative now if you like.";tput cup 17 5;tput bold;tput rev | |
| read -p "Type the new user's password [default=oracle]: " ORAPASSWD | |
| if [ "$ORAPASSWD" == "" ]; then | |
| ORAPASSWD=oracle | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # The users get to choose their database name, if they want to. | |
| # But then we have to check that their proposed name is less than | |
| # nine characters long, not null and doesn't start with a number! | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| tput clear;tput sgr0;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev; | |
| echo " S T A R T E R D A T A B A S E N A M E ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "When you perform the Oracle software installation, you'll ";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "be prompted to create a starter database. That database will";tput cup 9 5 | |
| echo "need a name, which needs to be specified now. By default,";tput cup 10 5 | |
| echo "this script will assume you'll use a name of 'orc'.";tput cup 17 5 | |
| while [ "$NAMEGOOD" != 1 ]; do | |
| tput setaf 0 | |
| tput cup 17 5 | |
| tput bold | |
| tput rev | |
| read -p "Type in a database name [default=orcl] : " DBNAME | |
| if [ "$DBNAME" == "" ]; then | |
| DBNAME=orcl | |
| fi | |
| LENGTHDBNAME=`echo -n $DBNAME | wc -m | sed -e s/^\s+//` | |
| NUMCHECK=`echo $DBNAME | sed -e s/^[0-9]//` | |
| if [ "$LENGTHDBNAME" -gt 8 ]; then | |
| tput setaf 1;tput cup 17 5;tput bold;tput rev | |
| echo "That name is too long. 8 or fewer characters please!" | |
| NAMEGOOD=0 | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$LENGTHDBNAME" -gt 0 ]; then | |
| if [ "$DBNAME" != "$NUMCHECK" ]; then | |
| tput setaf 1;tput cup 17 5;tput bold;tput rev | |
| echo "That name starts with a number, which isn't allowed!" | |
| NAMEGOOD=0 | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$LENGTHDBNAME" -gt 0 ]; then | |
| if [ "$LENGTHDBNAME" -lt 9 ]; then | |
| if [ "$DBNAME" = "$NUMCHECK" ]; then | |
| NAMEGOOD=1 | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| done | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # That's the interactive part over with (almost!). So now it's time to | |
| # actually make some changes to the system. Let's begin by creating the | |
| # oracle user and setting his password to whatever was supplied earlier | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| if [ "$USREXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| if [ "$DBAEXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| /usr/sbin/groupadd dba | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$OINEXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall | |
| fi | |
| /usr/sbin/useradd -m $ORACLEUSER -g oinstall -G dba -s /bin/bash | |
| echo $ORACLEUSER:$ORAPASSWD | chpasswd | |
| history -c | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$USREXISTS" -eq 1 ]; then | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # We have to preserve the groups the user already has -which means working | |
| # out what those groups are to start with! | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| GROUPLIST=`id -Gn $ORACLEUSER` | |
| for group in $GROUPLIST; do | |
| if [ "$group" != 'dba' ] && [ "$group" != 'oinstall' ] ; then | |
| groupstring=$groupstring,$group | |
| fi | |
| done | |
| if [ "$DBAEXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| /usr/sbin/groupadd dba | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$OINEXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall | |
| fi | |
| /usr/sbin/usermod -g oinstall -G dba$groupstring $ORACLEUSER | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # We need some symbolic links to make Ubuntu look more Red Hattish | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| if [ ! -e "/bin/awk" ]; then | |
| ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/bin/rpm" ]; then | |
| ln -s /usr/bin/rpm /bin/rpm >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1" ]; then | |
| ln -s /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/lib/libgcc_s.so" ]; then | |
| ln -s /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 /lib/libgcc_s.so >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/bin/basename" ]; then | |
| ln -s /usr/bin/basename /bin/basename >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/usr/lib64" ]; then | |
| ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/lib64 >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/bin/sh" ]; then | |
| ln -sf /bin/bash /bin/sh >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$NOBEXISTS" -eq 0 ]; then | |
| /usr/sbin/groupadd nobody >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Now create the directory structure for the final Oracle | |
| # installation. Additionally, we create an /osource directory where the | |
| # Oracle software can be copied to disk, avoiding an off-DVD installation. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| if [ ! -e "/u01/app/oracle/product/$ORAPATH/db_1" ]; then | |
| mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/$ORAPATH/db_1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ ! -e "/osource" ]; then | |
| mkdir /osource | |
| fi | |
| chown -R $ORACLEUSER:oinstall /u01/app | |
| chmod -R 775 /u01/app | |
| chown -R $ORACLEUSER:oinstall /osource | |
| chmod -R 775 /osource | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Now we check the existing kernel parameters so we can work out if | |
| # they need to be changed... | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| SMSML=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $1}'` | |
| SMMNS=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $2}'` | |
| SMOPM=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $3}'` | |
| SMMNI=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/sem | awk '{print $4}'` | |
| MEMSZ=`cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal | awk '{print $2}'` | |
| let "MEMSZ *= 1024" | |
| let "MEMSZ /= 2" | |
| let "MEMSZ += 16777216" | |
| SHMAX=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax` | |
| SHMAL=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmall` | |
| SHMNI=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmni` | |
| PRMIN=`cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range | awk '{print $1}'` | |
| PRMAX=`cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range | awk '{print $2}'` | |
| FSMAX=`cat /proc/sys/fs/file-max` | |
| RMEMD=`cat /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_default` | |
| RMEMM=`cat /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_max` | |
| WMEMD=`cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default` | |
| WMEMM=`cat /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max` | |
| AIMAX=`cat /proc/sys/fs/aio-max-nr` | |
| SUDMP=`cat /proc/sys/fs/suid_dumpable` | |
| HSTNM=`hostname` | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Time to set the kernel parameters to recommended values, but only | |
| # if they are NOT already set to usable minima. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| if [ $SMSML -lt 250 ]; then | |
| SMSML=250 | |
| SETSMSML=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SMMNS -lt 32000 ]; then | |
| SMMNS=32000 | |
| SETSEMMNS=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SMOPM -lt 100 ]; then | |
| SMOPM=100 | |
| SETSMOPM=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SMMNI -lt 128 ]; then | |
| SMMNI=128 | |
| SETSMMNI=1 | |
| fi | |
| result=`echo $SHMAX \< $MEMSZ | bc` | |
| if [ "$result" -ne 0 ]; then | |
| SHMAX=$MEMSZ | |
| SETSHMAX=1 | |
| else | |
| SHMAX=8589934592 | |
| SETSHMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| SHMAL=2097152 | |
| SETSHMAL=1 | |
| SHMNI=4096 | |
| SETSHMNI=1 | |
| if [ $PRMIN -gt 1024 ]; then | |
| PRMIN=1024 | |
| SETPRMIN=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $PRMAX -lt 65000 ]; then | |
| PRMAX=65000 | |
| SETPRMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $FSMAX -lt 65536 ]; then | |
| FSMAX=65536 | |
| SETFSMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $WMEMD -lt 262144 ]; then | |
| WMEMD=262144 | |
| SETWMEMD=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $WMEMM -lt 262144 ]; then | |
| WMEMM=262144 | |
| SETWMEMM=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $ORACHOICE = "11gR2" ]; then | |
| if [ $FSMAX -lt 6815744 ]; then | |
| FSMAX=6815744 | |
| SETFSMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $WMEMM -lt 1048576 ]; then | |
| WMEMM=1048576 | |
| SETWMEMM=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $RMEMD -lt 4194304 ]; then | |
| RMEMD=4194304 | |
| SETRMEMD=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $PRMIN -lt 9000 ]; then | |
| PRMIN=9000 | |
| SETPRMIN=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $PRMAX -lt 65500 ]; then | |
| PRMAX=65500 | |
| SETPRMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $AIMAX -lt 1048576 ]; then | |
| AIMAX=1048576 | |
| SETAIMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $RMEMM -lt 4194304 ]; then | |
| RMEMM=4194304 | |
| SETRMEMM=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SUDMP -eq 0 ]; then | |
| SUDMP=1 | |
| SETSUDMP=1 | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| if [ $ORACHOICE = "12c" ]; then | |
| if [ $FSMAX -lt 6815744 ]; then | |
| FSMAX=6815744 | |
| SETFSMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $WMEMM -lt 1048576 ]; then | |
| WMEMM=1048576 | |
| SETWMEMM=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $RMEMD -lt 262144 ]; then | |
| RMEMD=262144 | |
| SETRMEMD=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $PRMIN -lt 9000 ]; then | |
| PRMIN=9000 | |
| SETPRMIN=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $PRMAX -lt 65535 ]; then | |
| PRMAX=65535 | |
| SETPRMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $AIMAX -lt 1048576 ]; then | |
| AIMAX=1048576 | |
| SETAIMAX=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $RMEMM -lt 4194304 ]; then | |
| RMEMM=4194304 | |
| SETRMEMM=1 | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SUDMP -eq 0 ]; then | |
| SUDMP=1 | |
| SETSUDMP=1 | |
| fi | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Now actually set those parameters which have been determined to need re-setting | |
| # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| # | |
| #Added for fresh Oracle $ORACHOICE Installation | |
| EOF | |
| if [ $SETSHMAL -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| kernel.shmall = $SHMAL | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [[ $SETSHMAX -eq "1" ]]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| kernel.shmmax = $SHMAX | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETSHMNI -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| kernel.shmmni = 4096 | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| kernel.semmni = $SHMNI | |
| EOF | |
| if [[ $SETSMSML -eq "1" || $SETSMMNS -eq "1" || $SETSMOPM -eq "1" || $SETSMMNI -eq "1" ]]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| kernel.sem = $SMSML $SMMNS $SMOPM $SMMNI | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETFSMAX -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| fs.file-max = $FSMAX | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [[ $SETPRMIN -eq "1" || $SETPRMAX -eq "1" ]]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = $PRMIN $PRMAX | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETRMEMD -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| net.core.rmem_default = $RMEMD | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETWMEMD -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| net.core.wmem_default = $WMEMD | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETRMEMM -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| net.core.rmem_max = $RMEMM | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETWMEMM -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| net.core.wmem_max = $WMEMM | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETAIMAX -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| fs.aio-max-nr = $AIMAX | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| if [ $SETSUDMP -eq "1" ]; then | |
| cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF | |
| fs.suid_dumpable = $SUDMP | |
| EOF | |
| fi | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Now we have to set security limits. | |
| # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| cat /etc/security/limits.conf | sed /'# End of file'/d > /tmp/limits.wrk | |
| cat >> /tmp/limits.wrk << EOF | |
| $ORACLEUSER soft nproc 2047 | |
| $ORACLEUSER hard nproc 16384 | |
| $ORACLEUSER soft nofile 1024 | |
| $ORACLEUSER hard nofile 65536 | |
| $ORACLEUSER soft stack 10240 | |
| # End of file | |
| EOF | |
| rm /etc/security/limits.conf | |
| mv /tmp/limits.wrk /etc/security/limits.conf | |
| cat >> /etc/pam.d/login << EOF | |
| session required pam_limits.so | |
| EOF | |
| DISTRIB=5 | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Now the Oracle User's environment variables are set | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| ENVFILE="/home/$ORACLEUSER/.bashrc" | |
| cat >> $ENVFILE << EOF | |
| #Added for fresh Oracle $ORACHOICE Installation | |
| export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=$HSTNM | |
| export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle | |
| export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/$ORAPATH/db_1 | |
| export ORACLE_SID=$DBNAME | |
| export ORACLE_UNQNAME=$DBNAME | |
| export PATH=\$ORACLE_HOME/bin:\$PATH:. | |
| export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib | |
| export CLASSPATH=\$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:\$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:\$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib | |
| DISTRIB_RELEASE=$DISTRIB | |
| alias sqlplus="rlwrap sqlplus" | |
| alias sql="sqlplus / as sysdba" | |
| alias diag="cd \$ORACLE_BASE/diag/rdbms/\$ORACLE_UNQNAME/\$ORACLE_SID/trace" | |
| EOF | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # We need a script to auto-start Oracle databases at server reboot. Note that whilst | |
| # this section will generate such a script, it won't be automatically run unless the | |
| # user manually remembers to alter the contents of the /etc/oratab file. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| if [ -f /etc/init.d/dboraz ]; then | |
| mv /etc/init.d/dboraz /etc/init.d/dboraz.original | |
| fi | |
| cat >> /etc/init.d/dboraz << EOF | |
| #!/bin/bash | |
| ### BEGIN INIT INFO | |
| # Provides: dboraz | |
| # Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog | |
| # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog | |
| # Default-Start: 3 4 5 | |
| # Default-Stop: 0 1 2 6 | |
| # Short-Description: Startup script for Oracle Databases | |
| # Description: Oracle Database Auto-Start Script | |
| ### END INIT INFO | |
| export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/$ORAPATH/db_1 | |
| export ORACLE_SID=$DBNAME | |
| export PATH=\$ORACLE_HOME/bin:\$PATH:. | |
| case "\$1" in | |
| start) | |
| echo -n "Starting Oracle: " | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart \$ORACLE_HOME" | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl start dbconsole" | |
| touch /var/lock/oracle | |
| echo "OK" | |
| ;; | |
| stop) | |
| echo -n "Shutting down Oracle: " | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl stop dbconsole" | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut \$ORACLE_HOME" | |
| rm -f /var/lock/oracle | |
| echo "OK" | |
| ;; | |
| restart) | |
| echo -n "Shutting down Oracle: " | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl stop dbconsole" | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut \$ORACLE_HOME" | |
| rm -f /var/lock/oracle | |
| echo "OK" | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart \$ORACLE_HOME" | |
| su $ORACLEUSER -c "\$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl start dbconsole" | |
| touch /var/lock/oracle | |
| echo "OK" | |
| ;; | |
| esac | |
| exit 0 | |
| EOF | |
| chmod 775 /etc/init.d/dboraz | |
| (update-rc.d -f dboraz remove) >/dev/null 2>&1 2>&1 | |
| tput sgr0;tput cup 16 5;tput dim;tput setaf 7 | |
| (update-rc.d dboraz defaults) >/dev/null 2>&1 2>&1 | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Time to get some software prerequisites installed | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| tput sgr0;tput clear;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " S O F T W A R E D O W N L O A D ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "This script now wants to update your existing software and";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "download quite a lot of new (and necessary) packages. ";tput cup 17 5;tput bold;tput rev | |
| read -p "Do you wish to proceed? [default=n] (y/n): " RESP | |
| if [ "$RESP" == "" ]; then | |
| RESP=n | |
| fi | |
| if [ "$RESP" = "y" ]; then | |
| tput setaf 1 | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Check if the CD/DVD repository is still enabled. If so, comment it out | |
| # from /etc/apt/sources.list, ensuring that software is downloaded from | |
| # the Internet (otherwise you sit there for hours not realising that the O/S | |
| # is asking you to insert a cd/dvd before it can proceed!) | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| mytitle="UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER"; | |
| mysubtxt=" S O F T W A R E D O W N L O A D "; | |
| mybody1="Repositories are being updated. "; | |
| mybody2="This can take a long time, so please be patient..."; | |
| jaws $mytitle $mysubtxt $mybody1 $mybody2 & | |
| jawsp=$! | |
| sed -i 's/deb cdrom:/#deb cdrom:/' /etc/apt/sources.list | |
| apt-get update >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| kill $jawsp | |
| wait $jawsp 2>/dev/null | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Installation loop | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| tput cup 17 5 | |
| mytitle="UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER"; | |
| mysubtxt=" S O F T W A R E D O W N L O A D "; | |
| mybody1="Necessary software packages and libraries are being downloaded."; | |
| mybody2="This can take a long time, so please be patient..."; | |
| jaws $mytitle $mysubtxt $mybody1 $mybody2 & | |
| jawsp=$! | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # If one package does not exist in a request to install a long list of them, apt | |
| # will not install ANY of them. So, we have to treat the list of packages as an | |
| # array and install them one-by-one, by looping. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| for pkg in unixodbc unixodbc-dev unzip lsb-cxx pdksh sysstat gcc g++-multilib \ | |
| ia32-libs ksh lesstif2 zlibc rpm libc6 libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 libc6-i386 \ | |
| gcc-multilib less lib32z1 libelf-dev binutils libodbcinstq4-1 libpth-dev zenity \ | |
| libpthread-stubs0 libstdc++5 autotools-dev bzip2 elfutils g++ rlwrap libltdl-dev \ | |
| libmotif4 libpthread-stubs0-dev build-essential expat gawk alien autoconf automake \ | |
| lesstif2-dev make; do | |
| apt-get -y install $pkg >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| tput cup 17 5 | |
| echo " ";tput cup 17 5 | |
| echo "Installing: "$pkg | |
| done | |
| tput cup 20 5;ln -s /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #tput cup 17 5 | |
| #echo " ";tput cup 17 5 | |
| #echo "Installing: older libaio libraries" | |
| #wget http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/liba/libaio/libaio1_0.3.109-3_amd64.deb >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #dpkg -i libaio1_0.3.109-3_amd64.deb >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #aptitude hold libaio1 >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #echo "libaio1 hold" | dpkg --set-selections >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #wget http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/liba/libaio/libaio-dev_0.3.109-3_amd64.deb >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #dpkg -i libaio-dev_0.3.109-3_amd64.deb >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #aptitude hold libaio-dev >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #echo "libaio-dev hold" | dpkg --set-selections >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| #rm -f libaio*.deb >/dev/null 2>&1 | |
| kill $jawsp | |
| wait $jawsp 2>/dev/null | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| # Ubuntu will produce a compilation error once the Oracle 11g software | |
| # installation is underway. This part of the script creates a shell script | |
| # in the oracle user's Documents directory which, if run, will add appropriate | |
| # compiler switches to the various makefiles that will fix the problems, | |
| # once a 'Retry' has been selected. | |
| # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| mkdir -p /home/$ORACLEUSER/Documents/ | |
| cat >> /home/$ORACLEUSER/Documents/ubuntu-fixup.sh << EOF | |
| #!/bin/bash | |
| export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/$ORAPATH/db_1 | |
| sudo ln -s \$ORACLE_HOME/lib/libclntsh.core.so.12.1 /usr/lib | |
| sudo ln -s \$ORACLE_HOME/lib/libclntsh.so.12.1 /usr/lib | |
| cp \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.bkp | |
| cp \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.bkp | |
| sed -i 's/\$(ORAPWD_LINKLINE)/\$(ORAPWD_LINKLINE) -lnnz12/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(HSOTS_LINKLINE)/\$(HSOTS_LINKLINE) -lagtsh/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(EXTPROC_LINKLINE)/\$(EXTPROC_LINKLINE) -lagtsh/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(OPT) \$(HSOTSMAI)/\$(OPT) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(HSOTSMAI)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(OPT) \$(HSDEPMAI)/\$(OPT) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(HSDEPMAI)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(OPT) \$(EXTPMAI)/\$(OPT) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(EXTPMAI)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/^\(TNSLSNR_LINKLINE.*\$(TNSLSNR_OFILES)\) \(\$(LINKTTLIBS)\)/\1 -Wl,--no-as-needed \2/g' \$ORACLE_HOME/network/lib/env_network.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(SPOBJS) \$(LLIBSERVER)/\$(SPOBJS) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(LLIBSERVER)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(S0MAIN) \$(SSKFEDED)/\$(S0MAIN) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(SSKFEDED)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(S0MAIN) \$(SSKFODED)/\$(S0MAIN) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(SSKFODED)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(S0MAIN) \$(SSKFNDGED)/\$(S0MAIN) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(SSKFNDGED)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$(S0MAIN) \$(SSKFMUED)/\$(S0MAIN) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(SSKFMUED)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/^\(ORACLE_LINKLINE.*\$(ORACLE_LINKER)\) \($(PL_FLAGS)\)/\1 -Wl,--no-as-needed \2/g' \$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/env_rdbms.mk | |
| sed -i 's/\$LD \$LD_RUNTIME/$LD -Wl,--no-as-needed \$LD_RUNTIME/' \$ORACLE_HOME/bin/genorasdksh | |
| sed -i 's/\$(GETCRSHOME_OBJ1) \$(OCRLIBS_DEFAULT)/\$(GETCRSHOME_OBJ1) -Wl,--no-as-needed \$(OCRLIBS_DEFAULT)/' \$ORACLE_HOME/srvm/lib/env_srvm.mk | |
| zenity --info --title "Fix-up Script Applied" --text="Click OK to return to the Oracle Installer, \nthen click the [Retry] option." | |
| exit 0 | |
| EOF | |
| chmod 775 /home/$ORACLEUSER/Documents/ubuntu-fixup.sh | |
| fi | |
| tput clear;tput sgr0;tput setaf 2;tput cup 3 5;tput smul | |
| echo "UBUNTU $ver - THE DIZWELL ORACLE PREINSTALLER";tput rmul;tput cup 5 5;tput rev | |
| echo " R E B O O T R E Q U I R E D ";tput sgr0;tput cup 7 5;tput setaf $TEXTCOL | |
| echo "To ensure the configuration changes made by this script take full";tput cup 8 5 | |
| echo "effect, this PC will be rebooted as soon as you press Enter.";tput cup 10 5 | |
| echo "When your PC comes back up, log on as '$ORACLEUSER' and launch the";tput cup 11 5 | |
| echo "runInstaller.sh script from the Oracle software source of your choice.";tput cup 17 5;tput setaf 1;tput bold;tput rev | |
| read -p "Press Enter to reboot..." RESP | |
| reboot | |
| exit 0 |
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