A dev firmware for testing and characterizing the V2 board, SiPMs and slabs with an arduino DUE

CosmicPiV1_single_channel.ino

/*work in progress - single channel mode for V1 cosmic Pi hardware.
to do - disable on board DAC (not used in V1, I2C instead)
Check pinouts for SPI/Single channel HV
Refer to V1 schematic from here:
https://www.ohwr.org/attachments/3847/CosmicPiV1point0.zip
*/

#include <SPI.h>
#include <Wire.h>
//updated to include a whole bunch of extra functions 120818
/* Cosmic Pi SPI test routines - Master version, slave is commented out below. Runs on an Arduino DUE,
    Pinouts:
    MOSI - MOSI
    MISO - MISO
    SCK - SCK
    Pin 10 - Pin 10 (SS)
    GND - GND
    5V - 5V
    The slave echoes the master byte in the next (16 bit) transmission.
  SPI COMMUNICATION TRANSACTION LIST OF COMMANDS
  WRITE OPERATIONS (FOR EACH WRITE, SLAVE MUST SEND BACK THE VALUE IT RECEIVES)
  01  WRITE MSB(16 high bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE
  02  WRITE LSB(16 low bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE
  03  WRITE MSB(16 high bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE
  04  WRITE LSB(16 low bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE
  05  WRITE 16 bits LED_DUTY_CYCLE
  READ OPERATIONS (FOR EACH READ, SLAVE MUST SEND BACK THE VALUE OF THE RELATED REGISTER)
  06  READ MSB(16 high bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE
  07  READ LSB(16 low bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE
  08  READ MSB(16 high bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE
  09  READ LSB(16 low bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE
  10  READ 16 bits LED_DUTY_CYCLE
  11  WRITE STATUS
  12  READ STATUS
  13  READ ADC CH1
  14  READ ADC CH2
  15  WRITE PWM PERIOD MSB
  16  WRITE PWM PERIOD LSB
  17  READ PWM PERIOD MSB
  18  READ PWM PERIOD LSB
  
*/

byte CMD = 1;

unsigned int duty_cycle_LED = 81;
unsigned int duty_cycle_channel_A = 100000;
unsigned int duty_cycle_channel_B = 200000;
unsigned int MSB;
unsigned int LSB;
byte val = 0;

//unsigned int response = 0;
unsigned int answer = 0;
byte PSU_parametrized = 0;

#define MCP4725_ADD0 0x60
#define MCP4725_ADD1 0x61

const int thresh1_default = 3000;//12 bit
const int thresh2_default = 3000;//12 bit integer
//int threshhigh = 0;


//setpoints for the HV
int HVset1 = 56;
int HVset2 = 56;

// pins for interrupts
const int TRIG_BOTH = 2;
const int S_TRIG_A = 3;
const int S_TRIG_B = 4;
bool coinc_interruts_enabled = true;
bool single_interruts_enabled = false;


// Thresholds via DAC
const bool useDAC = true;

void setup() {
  //setup i2c and init dac's at a reasonable value
  Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master)

  //setup spi
  pinMode(SS, OUTPUT);
  SPI.begin();
  SPI.setBitOrder(MSBFIRST);
  //SPI.setClockDivider(SPI_CLOCK_DIV128 );

  //begin serial
  Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.setTimeout(65535);

  // wait for the serial connection
  while (!Serial){}
  
  // set threshs to the default value
  if (useDAC){
    analogWrite(DAC0, thresh1_default);
    analogWrite(DAC1, thresh2_default);
    Serial.println("Set threshold DAC CH1 to " + String(thresh2_default) + " AND CH2 to: " + String(thresh2_default));
  } else {
    DacUpd(MCP4725_ADD0, thresh1_default);
    DacUpd(MCP4725_ADD1, thresh2_default);
  }

  // directly setup the interrupts
  toggle_coinc_interrupts(coinc_interruts_enabled);

}

void loop() {

  Serial.println("Input a command!");
  Serial.println("[1= set thresh1 & thresh2, 2= set thrshold1, 3= set threshold2, 4= set HV ch1, 5 = set HV ch2, 6= set HV CH1 and CH2, 7 = set HV enables,\n 8= generic 2 part command, 9 = generic read, 10 = toggle coincidence interrupt, 11 = toggle single interrupts]");
  int cmd = readIntFromSerial();
  switch (cmd) {
    case 1:
      {
        Serial.println("Set a threshold value CH1 AND CH2 [1,4096]: ");
        int value = readIntFromSerial();
        //setThreshold(3, value);
        if (useDAC){
          analogWrite(DAC0, value);
          analogWrite(DAC1, value);
          Serial.println("Set threshold DAC CH1 AND CH2 to: " + String(value));
        } else {
          DacUpd(MCP4725_ADD0, value);
          DacUpd(MCP4725_ADD1, value);
        }
        break;
      }
    
    case 2:
      {
        Serial.println("Set a threshold value CH1[1,4096]: ");
        int value = readIntFromSerial();
        //setThreshold(3, value);
        if (useDAC){
          analogWrite(DAC0, value);
          Serial.println("Set threshold DAC CH1 to: " + String(value));
        } else {
          DacUpd(MCP4725_ADD0, value);
        }
        break;
      }
    case 3:
      {
        Serial.println("Set a threshold value CH2[1,4096]: ");
        int value = readIntFromSerial();
        //setThreshold(3, value);
        if (useDAC){
          analogWrite(DAC1, value);
          Serial.println("Set threshold DAC CH2 to: " + String(value));
        } else {
          DacUpd(MCP4725_ADD1, value);
        }
        break;
      }
    case 4:
      {
        //MSB
        Serial.println("Setting CH1 MSB to 0");
        int sendValue = 0;
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV CH2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(1);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        //LSB
        Serial.println("Input a voltage value CH1 LSB[1=highest,255=lowest,56=nominal]");
        sendValue = readIntFromSerial();
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(2);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        break;
       }
    case 5:
      {
        //MSB
        Serial.println("Setting CH2 MSB to 0");
        int sendValue = 0;
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(3);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        //LSB
        Serial.println("Input a voltage value CH2 LSB[1=highest,255=lowest,56=nominal]");
        sendValue = readIntFromSerial();
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(4);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        break;
       }
    case 6:
      {
        Serial.println("Input a voltage value CH1 AND CH2 LSB[1=highest,255=lowest,56=nominal]");
        int both_sendValue = readIntFromSerial();
        Serial.println("Setting CH1 MSB to 0");
        int sendValue = 0;
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV CH2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(1);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        //LSB
        Serial.println("Setting CH1 LSB to "+ String(both_sendValue));
        sendValue = both_sendValue;
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(2);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        
        Serial.println("Setting CH2 MSB to 0");
        sendValue = 0;
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(3);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        //LSB
        Serial.println("Setting CH2 LSB to "+ String(both_sendValue));
        sendValue = both_sendValue;
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(4);
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        break;
       }
    case 7:
      {
        Serial.println("disabling HV");
        spi_exchange(11);
        spi_exchange(0);
        
        Serial.println("enabling HV");
        spi_exchange(11);
        spi_exchange(3);
        break;
       }
       //generic command sender
   case 8:
      {
        Serial.println("Input a command to send");
        
Serial.println("  01  WRITE MSB(16 high bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE");
Serial.println("  02  WRITE LSB(16 low bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE");
Serial.println("  03  WRITE MSB(16 high bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE");
Serial.println("  04  WRITE LSB(16 low bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE");
Serial.println("  05  WRITE 16 bits LED_DUTY_CYCLE");
Serial.println("  11  WRITE STATUS");
Serial.println("  15  WRITE PWM PERIOD MSB");
Serial.println("  16  WRITE PWM PERIOD LSB");

        
        int sendValue = readIntFromSerial();
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        Serial.println("Input a value to send");
        sendValue = readIntFromSerial();
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        break;
       }
       //generic command sender
   case 9:
      {
        Serial.println("Input a value to read");
        Serial.println("  06  READ MSB(16 high bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE");
        Serial.println("  07  READ LSB(16 low bits) HV1_DUTY_CYCLE");
        Serial.println("  08  READ MSB(16 high bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE");
        Serial.println("  09  READ LSB(16 low bits) HV2_DUTY_CYCLE");
        Serial.println("  10  READ 16 bits LED_DUTY_CYCLE");
        Serial.println("  12  READ STATUS");
        Serial.println("  13  READ ADC CH1");
        Serial.println("  14  READ ADC CH2");
        Serial.println("  17  READ PWM PERIOD MSB");
        Serial.println("  18  READ PWM PERIOD LSB");
        int sendValue = readIntFromSerial();
        //if (sendValue < HV_MAX_VAL) {
        //  Serial.print("HV Value is too high! Setting HV ch2 to:");
        //  Serial.println(HV_MAX_VAL);
        //send the command code
        spi_exchange(sendValue);
        spi_exchange(0); //send a null to get the value we wanted back.
        break;
       }
   case 10:
      {
        coinc_interruts_enabled = !coinc_interruts_enabled;
        toggle_coinc_interrupts(coinc_interruts_enabled);
        break;
      }
    case 11:
      {
        single_interruts_enabled = !single_interruts_enabled ;
        toggle_single_interrupts(single_interruts_enabled);
        break;
      }
  }

  delay(500);


}

int spi_exchange(int data) {
  digitalWrite(SS, LOW);
  int response = SPI.transfer16(data);
  Serial.println("SPI Master send command:" + String(data) + " Slave reply:" + String(response));
  digitalWrite(SS, HIGH);
  delay(20);
  return response;
}



int readIntFromSerial(){
  int val = Serial.parseInt();
  //while (val == 0){
    //delay(100);
    //val = Serial.parseInt();
  //}
  return val;
}


void DacUpd(int address, int packet1)
{
  Wire.beginTransmission(address);
  Wire.write(64);                     // cmd to update the DAC
  Wire.write(packet1 >> 4);        // the 8 most significant bits...
  Wire.write((packet1 & 15) << 4); // the 4 least significant bits...
  byte error_code = Wire.endTransmission();
  switch (error_code) {
    case 0:{
      Serial.print("Sucess! ");
      break;
    }
    case 1:{
      Serial.print("ERROR: Data Too long. ");
      break;
    }
    case 2:{
      Serial.print("ERROR: NACK on ADDR. ");
      break;
    }
    case 3:{
      Serial.print("ERROR: NACK on DATA. ");
      break;
    }
    case 4:{
      Serial.print("ERROR: Other Error. ");
      break;
    }
  }
  Serial.println("I2C ADDR:" + String(address) + " DATA:" + String(packet1));
}

// ---- Functions for the interrupt routines

void printTimeAndPin(int pin, String name){
  // print when and which pin was interrupted
  unsigned long mil = millis();
  unsigned long mic = micros();
  Serial.print("T=");
  Serial.print(mil);
  Serial.print(":");
  Serial.print(mic);
  Serial.print(";P=");
  Serial.print(pin);
  Serial.print(";n=");
  Serial.println(name);
}

void toggle_coinc_interrupts(bool enable){
  if (enable) {
    pinMode(TRIG_BOTH, INPUT); //set the interrupt pin for trigger as high impedance, probably not required
    attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(TRIG_BOTH), [=] () {printTimeAndPin(TRIG_BOTH, "TRIG_BOTH");}, RISING);
    Serial.println("Attached coincidence interrupts!");
  } else {
    detachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(TRIG_BOTH));
    Serial.println("Detached coincidence interrupts!");
  }
}

void toggle_single_interrupts(bool enable){
  if (enable) {
    pinMode(S_TRIG_A, INPUT); //set the interrupt pin for trigger as high impedance, probably not required
    pinMode(S_TRIG_B, INPUT); //set the interrupt pin for trigger as high impedance, probably not required
    attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(S_TRIG_A), [=] () {printTimeAndPin(S_TRIG_A, "S_TRIG_A");}, RISING);
    attachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(S_TRIG_B), [=] () {printTimeAndPin(S_TRIG_B, "S_TRIG_B");}, RISING);
    Serial.println("Attached single interrupts!");
  } else {
    detachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(S_TRIG_A));
    detachInterrupt(digitalPinToInterrupt(S_TRIG_B));
    Serial.println("Detached single interrupts!");
  }
}