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@pmNiko
Last active February 7, 2023 01:52
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Apache server + user service
# root en este caso public_html/.htaccess
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} <IP_HOST> [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
Rewriterule ^(.*)$ https://<IP_HOST>/tasks [L,R=301]
ErrorDocument 404 https://<IP_HOST>errors/404.html
ErrorDocument 500 https://<IP_HOST>/errors/500.html
# subdirectorios en este caso public_html/tasks/.htaccess
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.html [QSA,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
.................___ Complementaciones para la configuración ___....................
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Complementando a la configuración del server Apache en Centos se describen
algunas consideraciones.
1 - Primero a tener en cuenta la configuración del archivo httpd.conf
a_ Se agrega el usuario cambiandolo por apache, o puede agregarse al grupo
b_ Se habilita el uso de .htaccess
c_ Se agrega al final la inclusión de los sitios habilitados
-> IncludeOptional sites-enabled
* Se adosa un archivo de muestra para entender mejor el ejemplo
2 - Para servir la app de front con React generamos el conf en sites-availables/tasks.conf
a_ En este caso se ha cambiado el directorio que sirve las apps y/o sitios estáticos.
* Se adosa un archivo de muestra para entender mejor el ejemplo
3 - Para los servicios rest vamos a realizar una configuración parecida, adosamos un archivo
de configuración para mejor entendimiento.
4 - Luego generamos los link simbólicos de los host virtuales que creamos en sites-availables
$ sudo ln -s /etc/httpd/sites-available/* /etc/httpd/sites-enabled/
5 - Ahora reiniciamos el servicio
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
6 - Para tener un redireccionamiento correcto del router de React JS debemos colocar
un archivo .htaccess en el root de directorios y otro en la raiz de cada subdirectorio
* Se agraga dos posibles configuraciones de redireccionamiento.
7 - Por último se debe tener en cuenta el archivo .env-cmdrc para las variables de entorno
"production": {
"PUBLIC_URL": ".",
"REACT_APP_BASENAME": "/tasks",
"REACT_APP_RRHH_API_WEBSERVICE": "www.apitasks.myDommain.com/tasks",
"REACT_APP_RECAPTCHA_API_KEY": "kljgbaslhjñlasjfañlskjlasfñkasf54as54f54sf"
},
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName apitasks.myDommain.com
ServerAlias www.apitasks.myDommain.com
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
ProxyPass / <HOST>:<PORT>/api/v1/
ProxyPassReverse / <HOST>:<PORT>/api/v1/
ErrorLog /var/www/log/error.log
CustomLog /var/www/log/requests.log combined
# agregado por certbot para SSL
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =apitasks.myDommain.com[OR]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.apitasks.myDommain.com
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]
</VirtualHost>
ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
#
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
Listen 80
Include conf.modules.d/*.conf
#
# If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
# httpd as root initially and it will switch.
#
# User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
# It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for
# running httpd, as with most system services.
#
User userservice
Group userservice
# as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
#
ServerAdmin root@localhost
# <Directory> blocks below.
#
<Directory />
AllowOverride none
Require all denied
</Directory>
# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
#
DocumentRoot "/home/userservice/public_html"
# htaccess enabled
AccessFileName .htaccess
#
# Relax access to content within /var/www.
#
<Directory "/var/www">
AllowOverride None
# Allow open access:
Require all granted
</Directory>
# Further relax access to the default document root:
<Directory "/var/www/html">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Require all granted
</Directory>
#
# DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
# is requested.
#
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html
</IfModule>
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<Files ".ht*">
Require all denied
</Files>
#
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog "logs/error_log"
#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn
<IfModule log_config_module>
#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
#
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
<IfModule logio_module>
# You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
</IfModule>
#
# The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
# container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
# logged therein and *not* in this file.
#
#CustomLog "logs/access_log" common
#
# If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information
# (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
#
CustomLog "logs/access_log" combined
</IfModule>
<IfModule alias_module>
#
# Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to
# exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client
# will make a new request for the document at its new location.
# Example:
# Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
#
# Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to
# access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.
# Example:
# Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path
#
# If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will
# require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely
# need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to
# the filesystem path.
#
# ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
# ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
# documents in the target directory are treated as applications and
# run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
# client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
# directives as to Alias.
#
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"
</IfModule>
#
# "/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
#
<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<IfModule mime_module>
#
# TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from
# filename extension to MIME-type.
#
TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
#
# AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
# file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.
#
#AddType application/x-gzip .tgz
#
# AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
# information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
#
#AddEncoding x-compress .Z
#AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
#
# If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
#
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
#
# AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
# or added with the Action directive (see below)
#
# To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
# (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
#
#AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
# For type maps (negotiated resources):
#AddHandler type-map var
#
# Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
#
# To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
# (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
#
AddType text/html .shtml
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
</IfModule>
#
# Specify a default charset for all content served; this enables
# interpretation of all content as UTF-8 by default. To use the
# default browser choice (ISO-8859-1), or to allow the META tags
# in HTML content to override this choice, comment out this
# directive:
#
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
<IfModule mime_magic_module>
#
# The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
# contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
#
MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
</IfModule>
#
# Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
# 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
#
# Some examples:
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
#
#
# EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it,
# memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall may be used to deliver
# files. This usually improves server performance, but must
# be turned off when serving from networked-mounted
# filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise
# broken on your system.
# Defaults if commented: EnableMMAP On, EnableSendfile Off
#
#EnableMMAP off
EnableSendfile on
# Supplemental configuration
#
# Load config files in the "/etc/httpd/conf.d" directory, if any.
IncludeOptional conf.d/*.conf
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf # agregado manualmente
Include /etc/httpd/sites-available/tasks-le-ssl.conf # agregado por certbot
Include /etc/httpd/sites-available/apitasks-le-ssl.conf # agregado por certbot
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName myDommain.com
ServerAlias www.myDommain.com
Alias "/tasks" "/home/userservice/public_html/tasks"
DocumentRoot /home/userservice/public_html
ErrorLog /var/www/log/error.log
CustomLog /var/www/log/requests.log combined
# agregado por certbot para SSL
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.myDommain.com [OR]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =myDommain.com
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,NE,R=permanent]
</VirtualHost>
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