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April 11, 2022 16:04
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The Glorious Glasgow Haskell Compilation System for JavaScript, version 8.6.0.1 (GHC 8.6.5) | |
Usage: | |
ghcjs [command-line-options-and-input-files] | |
To compile and link a complete Haskell program, run the compiler like | |
so: | |
ghcjs --make Main | |
where the module Main is in a file named Main.hs (or Main.lhs) in the | |
current directory. The other modules in the program will be located | |
and compiled automatically, and the linked program will be placed in | |
the file `a.out' (or `Main.exe' on Windows). | |
Alternatively, ghcjs can be used to compile files individually. Each | |
input file is guided through (some of the) possible phases of a | |
compilation: | |
- unlit: extract code from a "literate program" | |
- hscpp: run code through the C pre-processor (if -cpp flag given) | |
- hsc: run the Haskell compiler proper | |
- gcc: run the C compiler (if compiling via C) | |
- as: run the assembler | |
- ld: run the linker | |
For each input file, the phase to START with is determined by the | |
file's suffix: | |
- .lhs literate Haskell unlit | |
- .hs plain Haskell ghc | |
- .hc C from the Haskell compiler gcc | |
- .c C not from the Haskell compiler gcc | |
- .s assembly language as | |
- other passed directly to the linker ld | |
The phase at which to STOP processing is determined by a command-line | |
option: | |
-E stop after generating preprocessed, de-litted Haskell | |
(used in conjunction with -cpp) | |
-C stop after generating C (.hc output) | |
-S stop after generating assembler (.s output) | |
-c stop after generating object files (.o output) | |
Other commonly-used options are: | |
-v[n] Control verbosity (n is 0--5, normal verbosity level is 1, | |
-v alone is equivalent to -v3) | |
-O An `optimising' package of compiler flags, for faster code | |
-prof Compile for cost-centre profiling | |
(add -auto-all for automagic cost-centres on all | |
top-level functions) | |
-H14m Increase compiler's heap size (might make compilation | |
faster, especially on large source files). | |
-M Output Makefile rules recording the | |
dependencies of a list of Haskell files. | |
Given the above, here are some TYPICAL invocations of ghcjs: | |
# compile a Haskell module to a .o file, optimising: | |
% ghcjs -c -O Foo.hs | |
# link three .o files into an executable called "test": | |
% ghcjs -o test Foo.o Bar.o Baz.o | |
# compile a Haskell module to C (a .hc file), using a bigger heap: | |
% ghcjs -C -H16m Foo.hs | |
# compile Haskell-produced C (.hc) to assembly language: | |
% ghcjs -S Foo.hc | |
The User's Guide has more information about GHC's *many* options. An | |
online copy can be found here: | |
http://haskell.org/haskellwiki/GHC | |
If you *really* want to see every option, then you can pass | |
'--show-options' to the compiler. | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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