prof3ssorSt3v3/string-html.html

## string-html.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
    <title>Injecting Strings into DOM as HTML</title>
    <style>
      p {
        font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,
          Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
        font-size: 2rem;
        line-height: 1.7;
        color: #9933cc;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
      <h1>Injecting Strings into DOM as HTML</h1>
    </header>
    <main>
      <!--
        Injected HTML will go here
      -->
    </main>
    <script>
      let main = document.querySelector("main");

      let strHTML1 = '<p>1. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
      let strHTML2 = '<p>2. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
      let strHTML3 = '<p>3. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
      let strHTML4 = '<p>4. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
      let strHTML5 = '<p>5. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
      let strHTML6 = '<p>6. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';

      //version 1 - innerHTML
      main.innerHTML = strHTML1;

      //version 2a - document.createDocumentFragment()
      //version 2b - new DocumentFragment()
      let frag = new DocumentFragment();
      frag.append(strHTML2); //will keep it as the same string
      // innerHTML not available on a document fragment
      // need to create actual DOM nodes to append...
      // so we can do pattern matching on the string can create the nodes
      // or use the DOMParser below to convert and then append
      //console.log(frag);
      //GREAT INSIDE A LOOP. DO THE APPEND AFTER THE LOOP
      //main.appendChild(frag);

      //version 3 - new DomParser()
      let parser = new DOMParser();
      let doc = parser.parseFromString(strHTML3, "text/html");
      //doc.documentElement - whole HTML Document
      console.log(doc.documentElement);
      main.appendChild(doc.body.firstChild);

      //version 4a - range.createContextualFragment()
      let frag2 = document.createRange().createContextualFragment(strHTML4);
      main.appendChild(frag2);

      //version 4b - range.createContextualFragment()
      let range = document.createRange();
      range.setStart(main, 1); //after the one added with innerHTML
      range.setEnd(main, 2);
      let frag3 = range.createContextualFragment(strHTML5);
      range.insertNode(frag3);

      //version 5 - insertAdjacentHTML()
      main.insertAdjacentHTML("afterbegin", strHTML6);
    </script>
  </body>
</html>
	<!DOCTYPE html>
	<html lang="en">
	<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8" />
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
	<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />
	<title>Injecting Strings into DOM as HTML</title>
	<style>
	p {
	font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Roboto,
	Oxygen, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Open Sans", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
	font-size: 2rem;
	line-height: 1.7;
	color: #9933cc;
	}
	</style>
	</head>
	<body>
	<header>
	<h1>Injecting Strings into DOM as HTML</h1>
	</header>
	<main>
	<!--
	Injected HTML will go here
	-->
	</main>
	<script>
	let main = document.querySelector("main");

	let strHTML1 = '<p>1. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
	let strHTML2 = '<p>2. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
	let strHTML3 = '<p>3. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
	let strHTML4 = '<p>4. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
	let strHTML5 = '<p>5. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';
	let strHTML6 = '<p>6. This is the <a href="#">String</a> with HTML.</p>';

	//version 1 - innerHTML
	main.innerHTML = strHTML1;

	//version 2a - document.createDocumentFragment()
	//version 2b - new DocumentFragment()
	let frag = new DocumentFragment();
	frag.append(strHTML2); //will keep it as the same string
	// innerHTML not available on a document fragment
	// need to create actual DOM nodes to append...
	// so we can do pattern matching on the string can create the nodes
	// or use the DOMParser below to convert and then append
	//console.log(frag);
	//GREAT INSIDE A LOOP. DO THE APPEND AFTER THE LOOP
	//main.appendChild(frag);

	//version 3 - new DomParser()
	let parser = new DOMParser();
	let doc = parser.parseFromString(strHTML3, "text/html");
	//doc.documentElement - whole HTML Document
	console.log(doc.documentElement);
	main.appendChild(doc.body.firstChild);

	//version 4a - range.createContextualFragment()
	let frag2 = document.createRange().createContextualFragment(strHTML4);
	main.appendChild(frag2);

	//version 4b - range.createContextualFragment()
	let range = document.createRange();
	range.setStart(main, 1); //after the one added with innerHTML
	range.setEnd(main, 2);
	let frag3 = range.createContextualFragment(strHTML5);
	range.insertNode(frag3);

	//version 5 - insertAdjacentHTML()
	main.insertAdjacentHTML("afterbegin", strHTML6);
	</script>
	</body>
	</html>