Convert a set of Apache ssl certificates to a format suitable for Jetty

pem2pkcs12.sh

#!/bin/bash
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pem2pkcs12.sh
# (c) Nathan Nobbe 2014
# quickshiftin@gmail.com
# http://quickshiftin.com
#
# Use this script to convert a set of apache ssl certificates to a format suitable
# for Jetty.
#
# Referenced this article:
# http://docs.codehaus.org/display/JETTY/How+to+configure+SSL#HowtoconfigureSSL-step3
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
##
 # Remove the keystore && temp cert chain if present
 ##
function cleanup
{
    rm $KEYSTORE_PATH $TEMP_CERT_CHAIN_FILE 2>/dev/null
}

##
## ------------------------------
## crt related functions
## ------------------------------
##

##
 # Concatenate a private key file with a set of intermediate
 # certificates into a single cert-chain file.
 #
 # @param string crt_file 
 # @param string cert_chain the cert chain file
 # @param string intermediate_file any number of intermediate files (in order)
 # 
 ##
function crt_build_chain
{
    crt_file=$1   # the .crt file
    cert_chain=$2 # the concatenated cert chain file

    command="cat $crt_file"

    # any addtional arguments are added in order to the command
    num_args=$#
    for arg in $(seq $num_args)
    do  
        if [ "$arg" -gt 2 ]; then
            command="$command ${!arg}"
        fi  
    done

    command="$command > $cert_chain"

    echo $command
    eval $command # would $(command) be any better ??
}

##
 # The following openssl command will combine the keys in jetty.key
 # and the certificate in the jetty.crt file into the jetty.pkcs12 file.
 #
 # @note If you need to build a cert chain from a set of intermediate certs
 # use crt_build_chain.
 #
 # @param string key_file
 # @param string crt_file
 # @param string pkcs12_file
 ##
function crt_to_pkcs12 
{
    key_file=$1
    crt_file=$2
    pkcs12_file=$3

    echo "openssl pkcs12 -inkey $key_file -in $crt_file -export -out $pkcs12_file"
    openssl pkcs12 -inkey $key_file -in $crt_file -export -out $pkcs12_file
}

##
## ------------------------------
## keystore related functions
## ------------------------------
##

##
 # Import a pcks12 file into a JSSE keystore file.
 #
 # @param string pkcs12_file
 ##
function keystore_load_pkcs12
{
    pkcs12_file=$1

    echo "keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore $pkcs12_file -srcstoretype PKCS12 -destkeystore $KEYSTORE_PATH"
    keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore $pkcs12_file -srcstoretype PKCS12 -destkeystore $KEYSTORE_PATH
}

##
 # Load a .crt certificate file into a keystore.
 #
 # @param string crt_file   .crt private key file
 # @param bool   trust_cert wheter or not to pass -trustcacerts
 ##
function keystore_load_crt
{
    crt_file=$1
    trust_certs=$2 # boolean to toggle -trustcacerts option

    if [ -n "$trust_certs" ]; then
        echo "keytool -keystore $KEYSTORE_PATH -import -alias jetty -file $crt_file -trustcacerts"
        keytool -keystore $KEYSTORE_PATH -import -alias jetty -file $crt_file -trustcacerts
    else
        echo "keytool -keystore $KEYSTORE_PATH -import -alias jetty -file $crt_file"
        keytool -keystore $KEYSTORE_PATH -import -alias jetty -file $crt_file
    fi
}

# ----------------------------------
# KEYSTORE FILE
# ----------------------------------
TEMP_CERT_CHAIN_FILE=/tmp/chain.crt

# function local to this script to print usage info
function usage
{
    echo 'pem2pkcs12 <keystore_path> <key_file> <cert_file> <pkcs_file> [trust_ca_certs] [cert_chain|intermediate cert list]'
    echo Create a pkcs12 representation of PEM encoded SSL files
    echo The last argument may be a single file or a commad-delimited list of files
    exit 0
}

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# required args
# ------------------------------------------------------------
num_args=$#
keystore_path=$1
key_file=$2
cert_file=$3
pkcs12_file=$4

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# optional args
# ------------------------------------------------------------
trust_ca_certs=$5
cert_chain=$6

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# bail if we're missing required args
# ------------------------------------------------------------
if [ "$num_args" -lt "4" ]; then
    usage
fi

# Bail if the keystore directory doesn't exist
if [ ! -d "$1" ]; then 
    echo Directory $1 doesn\'t exist
    exit
fi

# ----------------------------------
# CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
# ----------------------------------

# ----------------------------------
# WORKING DIRECTORY FOR TEMP FILES
# ----------------------------------
WORKING_DIR=/tmp

# ----------------------------------
# KEYSTORE FILE & ABS PATH
# ----------------------------------
KEYSTORE_FILE=keystore
KEYSTORE_PATH="${1}${KEYSTORE_FILE}"

cleanup

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# if there are more than 5 inputs assume the variable notation
# for intermediate files (rather than a single file)
# ------------------------------------------------------------
if [ "$num_args" -ge 5 ]; then
    echo 'building cert chain from intermediate files'
    files=''
    for arg in $(seq $num_args)
    do
        if [ "$arg" -ge 5 ]; then
            files="$files ${!arg}"
        fi
    done

    cert_chain=$TEMP_CERT_CHAIN_FILE  
    eval "crt_build_chain $cert_file $cert_chain $files"
fi

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# load crt into keystore
# ------------------------------------------------------------
echo 'loading crt into keystore'
if [ -n "trust_ca_certs" ]; then
    keystore_load_crt $cert_file 1
else
    keystore_load_crt $cert_file $trust_ca_certs
fi

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# create the pkcs12 representation of the .crt file
# start by building the cert chain if need be
# ------------------------------------------------------------
echo 'building cert chain'
if [ "$num_args" -lt 5 ]; then
    # buid without a cert chain
    crt_to_pkcs12 $key_file $cert_file $pkcs12_file
else
    crt_to_pkcs12 $key_file $cert_chain $pkcs12_file
fi

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# load the new pkcs12 file into the keystore
# ------------------------------------------------------------
keystore_load_pkcs12 $pkcs12_file