Created
December 19, 2019 05:47
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Very simple heap implementation in ruby
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class MinHeap | |
attr_reader :heap | |
def initialize() | |
@heap = [] | |
end | |
def insert(element) | |
@heap.push(element) | |
heapify_up(@heap.size - 1) | |
end | |
def extract_min | |
element = @heap[0] | |
@heap[0] = @heap.pop | |
heapify_down(0) | |
element | |
end | |
private | |
def heapify_up(num) | |
return if num <= 0 | |
parent = (num - 1) / 2 | |
if @heap[num] < @heap[parent] | |
temp = @heap[num] | |
@heap[num] = @heap[parent] | |
@heap[parent] = temp | |
end | |
heapify_up(parent) | |
end | |
def heapify_down(num) | |
return if num > (@heap.size - 1) | |
left_child = num * 2 + 1 | |
right_child = num * 2 + 2 | |
return if left_child > (@heap.size - 1) | |
if right_child > (@heap.size - 1) | |
if @heap[num] > @heap[left_child] | |
@heap[num], @heap[left_child] = @heap[left_child], @heap[num] | |
end | |
return | |
end | |
return if @heap[num] <= @heap[left_child] && @heap[num] <= @heap[right_child] | |
if @heap[num] > @heap[right_child] && @heap[right_child] <= @heap[left_child] | |
@heap[num], @heap[right_child] = @heap[right_child], @heap[num] | |
heapify_down(right_child) | |
elsif @heap[num] > @heap[left_child] && @heap[left_child] <= @heap[right_child] | |
@heap[num], @heap[left_child] = @heap[left_child], @heap[num] | |
heapify_down(left_child) | |
end | |
end | |
end |
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