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August 29, 2015 14:12
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Alternative implementations using immediately-invoked function expressions (IIFE) to Mozilla's sample codes for JS Closures in loops .
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<html> | |
<head> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<!-- Base DOM markup and code logic here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Closures --> | |
<p id="help">Helpful notes will appear here</p> | |
<p>E-mail: <input type="text" id="email" name="email"></p> | |
<p>Name: <input type="text" id="name" name="name"></p> | |
<p>Age: <input type="text" id="age" name="age"></p> | |
<script> | |
function showHelp(help) { | |
document.getElementById('help').innerHTML = help; | |
} | |
function setupHelp() { | |
var helpText = [ | |
{'id': 'email', 'help': 'Your e-mail address'}, | |
{'id': 'name', 'help': 'Your full name'}, | |
{'id': 'age', 'help': 'Your age (you must be over 16)'} | |
]; | |
for (var i = 0; i < helpText.length; i++) { | |
var item = helpText[i]; | |
// Alternative 1: Using native JS and IIFE event callback. | |
document.getElementById(item.id).onfocus = (function(help) { | |
return function(){ | |
showHelp(help); | |
}; | |
})(item.help); | |
// Alternative 2: Using native JS and IIFE wrapper. | |
(function(help) { | |
document.getElementById(item.id).onfocus = function() { | |
showHelp(help); | |
} | |
})(item.help); | |
// Alternative 3: Using native JS and IIFE wrapper (without params). | |
(function() { | |
var help = item.help; | |
document.getElementById(item.id).onfocus = function() { | |
showHelp(help); | |
} | |
})(); | |
// Alternative 4: Using jQuery and IIFE event callback. | |
jQuery('#' + item.id).focus((function(help) { | |
return function(){ | |
showHelp(help); | |
} | |
})(item.help)); | |
// Alternative 5: Using jQuery and IIFE wrapper. | |
(function(help) { | |
jQuery('#' + item.id).focus(function() { | |
showHelp(help); | |
}); | |
})(item.help); | |
// Alternative 6: Using jQuery and IIFE wrapper (without params). | |
(function() { | |
var help = item.help; | |
jQuery('#' + item.id).focus(function() { | |
showHelp(help); | |
}); | |
})(); | |
} | |
} | |
setupHelp(); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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