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@reinvanoyen
Last active July 3, 2024 14:26
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Add Git Branch Name to Terminal Prompt (MacOS zsh)

Add Git Branch Name to Terminal Prompt (zsh)

Updated for MacOS with zsh

  • Catalina
  • Big Sur
  • Monterey
  • Ventura
  • Sonoma

screenshot

Install

Open ~/.zshrc in your favorite editor and add the following content to the bottom.

function parse_git_branch() {
    git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -n -e 's/^\* \(.*\)/[\1]/p'
}

COLOR_DEF=$'%f'
COLOR_USR=$'%F{243}'
COLOR_DIR=$'%F{197}'
COLOR_GIT=$'%F{39}'
setopt PROMPT_SUBST
export PROMPT='${COLOR_USR}%n ${COLOR_DIR}%~ ${COLOR_GIT}$(parse_git_branch)${COLOR_DEF} $ '

Reload and apply adjustments

To reload and apply adjustments to the formatting use source ~/.zshrc in the zsh shell.

Credits

@carlosjarrieta
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Thanks you

@RodrigoIbarraSanchez
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Thanks!

@jsohndata
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Thanks!!!

@reinvanoyen
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Author

Thanks for the script. I ran into some issues on my system (macOS Monterey 12.0.1; zsh 5.8). When I autocomplete paths or use the arrow key to scroll through previous commands the formatting gets screwed up. Turns out the issues occur because of the ANSI color codes.

Solution:

The zsh shell has its own Prompt Expensions with visual effects. For colors you use %F and %f to escape the foreground color. (This also allows the usage of color aliases like %F{blue}This text is blue!%f)

Adjusted script:

function parse_git_branch() {
    git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -n -e 's/^\* \(.*\)/[\1]/p'
}

COLOR_DEF=$'%f'
COLOR_USR=$'%F{243}'
COLOR_DIR=$'%F{197}'
COLOR_GIT=$'%F{39}'
setopt PROMPT_SUBST
export PROMPT='${COLOR_USR}%n ${COLOR_DIR}%~ ${COLOR_GIT}$(parse_git_branch)${COLOR_DEF} $ '

Other Things:

To avoid non ascii characters causing this issue try wrapping them in a 'glitch' sequence which assumes everything inside is only one character long, like this: %{👌%G%}.

To reload and apply adjustments to the formatting use $ source ~/.zshrc in the zsh shell.

If you have a long working directory, you can shorten the path by only displaying the last n elements of the path. To display the last 2 elements replace %~ with %2~.

I also didn't want 2 spaces displayed, when the current working directory is not a repository so I adjusted the spacings:

function parse_git_branch() {
    git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -n -e 's/^\* \(.*\)/[\1] /p'
}

COLOR_DEF=$'%f'
COLOR_USR=$'%F{243}'
COLOR_DIR=$'%F{197}'
COLOR_GIT=$'%F{39}'
setopt PROMPT_SUBST
export PROMPT='${COLOR_USR}%n ${COLOR_DIR}%2~ ${COLOR_GIT}$(parse_git_branch)${COLOR_DEF}$ '

You could also shorten the script by removing the COLOR_... variables and using the extensions directly:

export PROMPT='%F{243}%n%f %F{197}%2~%f %F{39}$(parse_git_branch)%f$ '

Hope this maybe helps anyone with the same issues.

Thank you for your deep-dive comment. I updated the gist with your solution and linked your comment.

@DigitalSolomon
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Great stuff.

@trontrytel
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Thank you!

@silviomedice
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Thanks :)

@amalsalimz
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finally!! thanks

@chunshao90
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Thank you!!!

@jake-betplusev
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this is awesome :)

@Dayglor
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Dayglor commented May 23, 2023

Nice! Thank you!

@saintmalik
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thanks

@giedriusksd
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Thanks

@cmiller96
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Thank you!

@nicholaide
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Thank you

@daCFniel
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It's perfect, thank you :)

@symplytheo
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Gracias

@Ramizdo
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Ramizdo commented Oct 6, 2023

Funciona, gracias..

@vnguyen13
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Works wonderfully. Thank you!!

@devih-21
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helpful, thanks bro

@vasu2912
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Looks Clean !!!

@csarrvas
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Thanks!! 👍

@pychap
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pychap commented Dec 21, 2023

Thank you!

@z-coder-hub
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Thank you!

@emcfarlane
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Thank you!

@gideonokyere
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Thanks

@TrevorPawlewicz
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This is exactly what I was looking for... thank you!

@beitomartinez
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Simple and exactly what I was looking for... thanks!! 💯

@laptopmutia
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laptopmutia commented Mar 26, 2024

but it adds unneccesary space when I opening the non git folder, could we do something about that?

the syntax to get the branch also could be simpler we could do this now

git branch --show-current

@luisf-av1
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It works great, thanks!

@jftuga
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jftuga commented Jun 14, 2024

I have a two line prompt:

  • line 1: current directory [git branch]
  • line 2: HH:MM:SS $
function parse_git_branch() {
    git branch 2> /dev/null | sed -n -e 's/^\* \(.*\)/[\1]/p'
}
COLOR_DEF=$'%f'
COLOR_DATE=$'%F{243}'
COLOR_DIR=$'%F{197}'
COLOR_GIT=$'%F{39}'
setopt PROMPT_SUBST
PROMPT_CWD='${COLOR_DIR}%~ ${COLOR_GIT}$(parse_git_branch)${COLOR_DEF}'
export NEWLINE=$'\n'
export PROMPT="${NEWLINE}${PROMPT_CWD}${NEWLINE}${COLOR_DATE}%D{%H:%M:%S}${COLOR_DEF} $ "

I don't need USER, so I changed COLOR_USER to COLOR_DATE.

Here is what it looks like, with the directory name in red, the branch in blue, and the date in faded gray:

~/go/src/github.com/jftuga/dtdiff [dev]
17:35:28 $ 

What I like about having the time:

  • If I meant to time something, but forgot to, I have a built-in timer of sorts
  • I can easily scroll back to see how long ago I ran a command

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