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April 30, 2019 10:45
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Tic Tac Toe Python game for 2 people
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# Specifically for the iPython Notebook environment for clearing output | |
from IPython.display import clear_output | |
import random | |
# Global variables | |
theBoard = [' '] * 10 # a list of empty spaces | |
available = [str(num) for num in range(0,10)] # a List Comprehension | |
players = [0,'X','O'] # note that players[1] == 'X' and players[-1] == 'O' | |
def display_board(a,b): | |
print('Available TIC-TAC-TOE\n'+ | |
' moves\n\n '+ | |
a[7]+'|'+a[8]+'|'+a[9]+' '+b[7]+'|'+b[8]+'|'+b[9]+'\n '+ | |
'----- -----\n '+ | |
a[4]+'|'+a[5]+'|'+a[6]+' '+b[4]+'|'+b[5]+'|'+b[6]+'\n '+ | |
'----- -----\n '+ | |
a[1]+'|'+a[2]+'|'+a[3]+' '+b[1]+'|'+b[2]+'|'+b[3]+'\n') | |
display_board(available,theBoard) | |
# Available TIC-TAC-TOE | |
# moves | |
# 7|8|9 | | | |
# ----- ----- | |
# 4|5|6 | | | |
# ----- ----- | |
# 1|2|3 | | | |
def display_board(a,b): | |
print(f'Available TIC-TAC-TOE\n moves\n\n {a[7]}|{a[8]}|{a[9]} {b[7]}|{b[8]}|{b[9]}\n ----- -----\n {a[4]}|{a[5]}|{a[6]} {b[4]}|{b[5]}|{b[6]}\n ----- -----\n {a[1]}|{a[2]}|{a[3]} {b[1]}|{b[2]}|{b[3]}\n') | |
display_board(available,theBoard) | |
# Available TIC-TAC-TOE | |
# moves | |
# 7|8|9 | | | |
# ----- ----- | |
# 4|5|6 | | | |
# ----- ----- | |
# 1|2|3 | | | |
def place_marker(avail,board,marker,position): | |
board[position] = marker | |
avail[position] = ' ' | |
def win_check(board,mark): | |
return ((board[7] == board[8] == board[9] == mark) or # across the top | |
(board[4] == board[5] == board[6] == mark) or # across the middle | |
(board[1] == board[2] == board[3] == mark) or # across the bottom | |
(board[7] == board[4] == board[1] == mark) or # down the middle | |
(board[8] == board[5] == board[2] == mark) or # down the middle | |
(board[9] == board[6] == board[3] == mark) or # down the right side | |
(board[7] == board[5] == board[3] == mark) or # diagonal | |
(board[9] == board[5] == board[1] == mark)) # diagonal | |
def random_player(): | |
return random.choice((-1, 1)) | |
def space_check(board,position): | |
return board[position] == ' ' | |
def full_board_check(board): | |
return ' ' not in board[1:] | |
def player_choice(board,player): | |
position = 0 | |
while position not in [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] or not space_check(board, position): | |
try: | |
position = int(input('Player %s, choose your next position: (1-9) '%(player))) | |
except: | |
print("I'm sorry, please try again.") | |
return position | |
def replay(): | |
return input('Do you want to play again? Enter Yes or No: ').lower().startswith('y') | |
while True: | |
clear_output() | |
print('Welcome to Tic Tac Toe!') | |
toggle = random_player() | |
player = players[toggle] | |
print('For this round, Player %s will go first!' %(player)) | |
game_on = True | |
input('Hit Enter to continue') | |
while game_on: | |
display_board(available,theBoard) | |
position = player_choice(theBoard,player) | |
place_marker(available,theBoard,player,position) | |
if win_check(theBoard, player): | |
display_board(available,theBoard) | |
print('Congratulations! Player '+player+' wins!') | |
game_on = False | |
else: | |
if full_board_check(theBoard): | |
display_board(available,theBoard) | |
print('The game is a draw!') | |
break | |
else: | |
toggle *= -1 | |
player = players[toggle] | |
clear_output() | |
# reset the board and available moves list | |
theBoard = [' '] * 10 | |
available = [str(num) for num in range(0,10)] | |
if not replay(): | |
break |
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