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MVC validation exemple
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using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations; | |
using System.IO; | |
using System.Linq; | |
using System.Net; | |
using System.Web.Mvc; | |
using Newtonsoft.Json; | |
namespace WebApplication1.Controllers | |
{ | |
// It a DTO model | |
public class UserInfo | |
{ | |
[Required] | |
[StringLength(60, MinimumLength = 3)] | |
public string Login { get; set; } | |
[Required] | |
[StringLength(maximumLength: 20, MinimumLength = 6, ErrorMessage = "Password length must be between 6 and 20.")] | |
public string Password { get; set; } | |
[Required] | |
[RegularExpression(@"^.*@.*$", ErrorMessage = "Invalid email")] | |
public string Email { get; set; } | |
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Please specify a birth year")] | |
public int BirthYear { get; set; } | |
} | |
// Custom ActionResult | |
public class ApiError : ActionResult | |
{ | |
private readonly ModelStateDictionary _model; | |
public ApiError(ModelStateDictionary model) | |
{ | |
_model = model; | |
} | |
public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context) | |
{ | |
var errors = _model.Values | |
.SelectMany(v => v.Errors.Select(e => e.ErrorMessage)) | |
.ToList(); | |
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(errors); | |
var outputStream = context.HttpContext.Response.OutputStream; | |
context.HttpContext.Response.StatusCode = (int) HttpStatusCode.BadRequest; | |
context.HttpContext.Response.ContentType = "application/json"; | |
using (var w = new StreamWriter(outputStream)) | |
{ | |
w.Write(json); | |
w.Flush(); | |
outputStream.Flush(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Controller Extension | |
public static class ControllerExtensions | |
{ | |
public static ActionResult ApiError(this Controller controller, ModelStateDictionary modelState) | |
=> new ApiError(modelState); | |
} | |
// Controller | |
public class UsersController : Controller | |
{ | |
[HttpPost] | |
public ActionResult Save(UserInfo info) | |
{ | |
if (!ModelState.IsValid) | |
return this.ApiError(ModelState); | |
return Json(true); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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