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Automatically generate ansible tags of the same name for each role in a playbook
"""
This module implements an Ansible plugin that is triggered at the start of a playbook.
The plugin dynamically generates a tag for each role. Each tag has the same name as its role.
The advantage of this is that it saves you some boilerplate, because you don't have to wrap
all tasks of a role in an additional block and assign a tag to that.
Additionally, it works automatically when you add new roles to your playbook.
Usage is exactly the same as without this plugin:
ansible-playbook --tags=some_tag provision.yml
Here, the "some_tag" tag was generated dynamically (assuming there is a "some_tag" role).
Installation:
1. Place this file in `plugins/callbacks/auto_tags.py` (relative to your playbook root)
2. Add the following two lines to your `ansible.cfg` file:
callback_plugins = plugins/callbacks
callback_whitelist = auto_tags
"""
from __future__ import print_function
from ansible.plugins.callback import CallbackBase
class CallbackModule(CallbackBase):
"""
Ansible supports several types of plugins. We are using the *callback* type here, since
it seemed the best choice for our use case, because it allows you to hook into the start
of a playbook.
"""
def v2_playbook_on_start(self, playbook):
"""
Dynamically add a tag of the same name to each role.
Note: Plays, roles, task_blocks and tasks can have tags.
"""
plays = playbook.get_plays()
# Note: Although identical roles are shared between plays we cannot deduplicate them,
# since Ansible treats them as different objects internally
roles = [role for play in plays for role in play.get_roles()]
# Note: Tags for roles are set dynamically in `_load_role_data` instead of in __init__
# I don't know why they do that.
for role in roles:
role_name = role._role_name
if role_name not in role.tags:
role.tags += [role_name]
@scottsb
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scottsb commented May 22, 2018

This is great, thanks! My old approach broke in Ansible 2.5, but this restores it.

@rogeriocenicoelho
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Thanks.

@vorotech
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Thanks!

@jmnguye
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jmnguye commented Jan 23, 2019

Great, thx for sharing

@B-Galati
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Really useful, thanks a lot :-)

@balldeux
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balldeux commented Sep 8, 2020

cooool, thanks !

@mtaylor567
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I can't find any documentation on how to get the filenames in the respective role directory and creating tags to only run those filenames.

This is what "tasks_from" does when you include a role so it must be possible

@ddolcimascolo
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Thx, works fine in Ansible 2.10

@IceWreck
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Thank you. This is very useful.

@jpdsc
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jpdsc commented Oct 26, 2023

[DEPRECATION WARNING]: [defaults]callback_whitelist option, normalizing names
to new standard, use callbacks_enabled instead. This feature will be removed
from ansible-core in version 2.15. Deprecation warnings can be disabled by
setting deprecation_warnings=False in ansible.cfg.

I would advise to change:
callback_whitelist = auto_tags to callbacks_enabled = auto_tags

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