Example Safe signature generation with uport eip712 lib

safe_sig_gen_uport_eip712.ts

import EIP712Domain from "eth-typed-data";
import BigNumber from "bignumber.js";
import * as ethUtil from 'ethereumjs-util';
import { ethers } from "ethers";
import axios from "axios";

/*
 * Safe relay service example
 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

const gnosisEstimateTransaction = async (safe: string, tx: any): Promise<any> => {
  console.log(JSON.stringify(tx));
  try {
    const resp = await axios.post(`https://safe-relay.rinkeby.gnosis.pm/api/v2/safes/${safe}/transactions/estimate/`, tx)
    console.log(resp.data)
    return resp.data
  } catch (e) {
    console.log(JSON.stringify(e.response.data))
    throw e
  }
}

const gnosisSubmitTx = async (safe: string, tx: any): Promise<any> => {
  try {
    const resp = await axios.post(`https://safe-relay.rinkeby.gnosis.pm/api/v1/safes/${safe}/transactions/`, tx)
    console.log(resp.data)
    return resp.data
  } catch (e) {
    console.log(JSON.stringify(e.response.data))
    throw e
  }
}

const { utils } = ethers;

const execute = async (safe, privateKey) => {
  const safeDomain = new EIP712Domain({
    verifyingContract: safe,
  });

  const SafeTx = safeDomain.createType('SafeTx', [
    { type: "address", name: "to" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "value" },
    { type: "bytes", name: "data" },
    { type: "uint8", name: "operation" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "safeTxGas" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "baseGas" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "gasPrice" },
    { type: "address", name: "gasToken" },
    { type: "address", name: "refundReceiver" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "nonce" },
  ]);

  const to = utils.getAddress("0x0ebd146ffd9e20bf74e374e5f3a5a567a798177e");

  const baseTxn = {
    to,
    value: "1000",
    data: "0x",
    operation: "0",
  };

  console.log(JSON.stringify({ baseTxn }));

  const { safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, lastUsedNonce } = await gnosisEstimateTransaction(
    safe,
    baseTxn,
  );

  const txn = {
    ...baseTxn,
    safeTxGas,
    baseGas,
    gasPrice,
    gasToken,
    nonce: lastUsedNonce === undefined ? 0 : lastUsedNonce + 1,
    refundReceiver: refundReceiver || "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  };

  console.log({txn})
  const safeTx = new SafeTx({ 
    ...txn,
    data: utils.arrayify(txn.data)
  });
  const signer = async data => {
    let { r, s, v } = ethUtil.ecsign(data, ethUtil.toBuffer(privateKey));
    return {
      r: new BigNumber(r.toString('hex'), 16).toString(10),
      s: new BigNumber(s.toString('hex'), 16).toString(10),
      v
    }
  }
  const signature = await safeTx.sign(signer);

  console.log({ signature });

  const toSend = {
    ...txn,
    dataGas: baseGas,
    signatures: [signature],
  };

  console.log(JSON.stringify({ toSend }));

  const { data } = await gnosisSubmitTx(safe, toSend);
  console.log({data})
  console.log("Done?");
}

// This example uses the relay service to execute a transaction for a Safe
execute("<safe>", "<0x_signer_private_key>")

/*
 * Safe transaction service example
 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */

const gnosisProposeTx = async (safe: string, tx: any): Promise<any> => {
  try {
    const resp = await axios.post(`https://safe-transaction.rinkeby.gnosis.io/api/v1/safes/${safe}/transactions/`, tx)
    console.log(resp.data)
    return resp.data
  } catch (e) {
    if (e.response) console.log(JSON.stringify(e.response.data))
    throw e
  }
}

const submit = async (safe, sender, privateKey) => {

  const safeDomain = new EIP712Domain({
    verifyingContract: safe,
  });

  const SafeTx = safeDomain.createType('SafeTx', [
    { type: "address", name: "to" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "value" },
    { type: "bytes", name: "data" },
    { type: "uint8", name: "operation" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "safeTxGas" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "baseGas" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "gasPrice" },
    { type: "address", name: "gasToken" },
    { type: "address", name: "refundReceiver" },
    { type: "uint256", name: "nonce" },
  ]);

  const to = utils.getAddress("0x0ebd146ffd9e20bf74e374e5f3a5a567a798177e");

  const baseTxn = {
    to,
    value: "1000",
    data: "0x",
    operation: "0",
  };

  console.log(JSON.stringify({ baseTxn }));

  // Let the Safe service estimate the tx and retrieve the nonce
  const { safeTxGas, lastUsedNonce } = await gnosisEstimateTransaction(
    safe,
    baseTxn,
  );

  const txn = {
    ...baseTxn,
    safeTxGas,
    // Here we can also set any custom nonce
    nonce: lastUsedNonce === undefined ? 0 : lastUsedNonce + 1,
    // We don't want to use the refund logic of the safe to lets use the default values
    baseGas: 0,
    gasPrice: 0,
    gasToken: "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
    refundReceiver: "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  };

  console.log({txn})
  const safeTx = new SafeTx({ 
    ...txn,
    data: utils.arrayify(txn.data)
  });
  const signer = async data => {
    let { r, s, v } = ethUtil.ecsign(data, ethUtil.toBuffer(privateKey));
    return ethUtil.toRpcSig(v, r, s)
  }
  const signature = await safeTx.sign(signer);

  console.log({ signature });

  const toSend = {
    ...txn,
    sender,
    contractTransactionHash: "0x" + safeTx.signHash().toString('hex'),
    signature: signature,
  };

  console.log(JSON.stringify({ toSend }));

  const { data } = await gnosisProposeTx(safe, toSend);
  console.log({data})
  console.log("Done?");
}

// This example uses the transaction service to propose a transaction to the Safe Multisig interface
submit("<safe>", "<0x_signer_address>", "<0x_signer_private_key>")

@rmeissner Hi, I'm running into this error when POSTing to that transactions endpoint. I generated the signature using your code and I'm not sure where the owner "0x29Cb99AF1F6d86CE56E84eF3e5fDdb142d04D0fD" came from

{"nonFieldErrors":["Signature=0xf4a407d06a23c4e30c31e2e029cb99af1f6d86ce56e84ef3e5fddb142d04d0fd4225808f1af100e0cf96a7cac2b051e86e7679d8b1883d2b33f280fedda55e6c00 for owner=0x29Cb99AF1F6d86CE56E84eF3e5fDdb142d04D0fD is not valid"]}

I am running into an issue where I get an error message that says Signer=... is not an owner or delegate., it appears that something is off with the signature generation but I am not sure what. I also had to use a hardcoded contractTransactionHash since safeTx.signHash() returns the wrong signature for some reason.

I had to add the chainId to the EIP712Domain when using rinkeby.

const safeDomain = new EIP712Domain({
  verifyingContract: safe,
  chainId: 4
});

I got inspired by this gist and got it to work with npx, now you can propose a tx to a safe by running:
npx @defi-wonderland/gnosis-safe-proposor --safe YOUR_SAFE_ADDRESS --to YOUR_TARGET_ADDRESS --data YOUR_TX_DATA

The open-sourced code can be found at: https://github.com/defi-wonderland/gnosis-safe-proposor

Please let me know if you have any input, let's improve it together!