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@robfe
Last active March 18, 2020 16:17
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T4 template that creates Typescript type definitions for all your Signalr hubs. If you have C# interface named "I<hubName>Client", a TS interface will be generated for the hub's client too.If you turn on XML documentation in your build, XMLDoc comments will be picked up.Licensed with http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
<#@ template debug="true" hostspecific="true" language="C#" #>
<#@ output extension=".d.ts" #>
<# /* Update this line to match your version of SignalR */ #>
<#@ assembly name="$(SolutionDir)\packages\Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Core.2.2.0\lib\net45\Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Core.dll" #>
<# /* Load the current project's DLL to make sure the DefaultHubManager can find things */ #>
<#@ assembly name="$(TargetPath)" #>
<#@ assembly name="System.Core" #>
<#@ assembly name="System.Web" #>
<#@ assembly name="System.Xml, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" #>
<#@ assembly name="System.Xml.Linq, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.IO" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.Text.RegularExpressions" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.Threading.Tasks" #>
<#@ import namespace="Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR" #>
<#@ import namespace="Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Hubs" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.Linq" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.Reflection" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.Collections.Generic" #>
<#@ import namespace="System.Xml.Linq" #>
<#
var hubmanager = new DefaultHubManager(new DefaultDependencyResolver());
#>
// Get signalr.d.ts.ts from https://github.com/borisyankov/DefinitelyTyped (or delete the reference)
/// <reference path="signalr.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="jquery.d.ts" />
////////////////////
// available hubs //
////////////////////
//#region available hubs
interface SignalR {
<#
foreach (var hub in hubmanager.GetHubs())
{
#>
/**
* The hub implemented by <#=hub.HubType.FullName#>
*/
<#= hub.NameSpecified?hub.Name:FirstCharLowered(hub.Name) #> : <#= hub.HubType.Name #>;
<#
}
#>
}
//#endregion available hubs
///////////////////////
// Service Contracts //
///////////////////////
//#region service contracts
<#
foreach (var hub in hubmanager.GetHubs())
{
var hubType = hub.HubType;
Type clientType = ClientType(hubType);
#>
//#region <#= hub.Name#> hub
interface <#= hubType.Name #> {
/**
* This property lets you send messages to the <#= hub.Name#> hub.
*/
server : <#= hubType.Name #>Server;
/**
* The functions on this property should be replaced if you want to receive messages from the <#= hub.Name#> hub.
*/
client : <#= clientType != null?clientType.Name:"any"#>;
}
<#
/* Server type definition */
#>
interface <#= hubType.Name #>Server {
<#
foreach (var method in hubmanager.GetHubMethods(hub.Name ))
{
var ps = method.Parameters.Select(x => x.Name+ " : "+GetTypeContractName(x.ParameterType));
var docs = GetXmlDocForMethod(hubType.GetMethod(method.Name));
#>
/**
* Sends a "<#= FirstCharLowered(method.Name) #>" message to the <#= hub.Name#> hub.
* Contract Documentation: <#= docs.Summary #>
<#
foreach (var p in method.Parameters)
{
#>
* @param <#=p.Name#> {<#=GetTypeContractName(p.ParameterType)#>} <#=docs.ParameterSummary(p.Name)#>
<#
}
#>
* @return {JQueryPromise of <#= GetTypeContractName(method.ReturnType)#>}
*/
<#= FirstCharLowered(method.Name) #>(<#=string.Join(", ", ps)#>) : JQueryPromise<<#= GetTypeContractName(method.ReturnType)#>>
<#
}
#>
}
<#
/* Client type definition */
#>
<#
if (clientType != null)
{
#>
interface <#= clientType.Name #>
{
<#
foreach (var method in clientType.GetMethods())
{
var ps = method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.Name+ " : "+GetTypeContractName(x.ParameterType));
var docs = GetXmlDocForMethod(method);
#>
/**
* Set this function with a "function(<#=string.Join(", ", ps)#>){}" to receive the "<#= FirstCharLowered(method.Name) #>" message from the <#= hub.Name#> hub.
* Contract Documentation: <#= docs.Summary #>
<#
foreach (var p in method.GetParameters())
{
#>
* @param <#=p.Name#> {<#=GetTypeContractName(p.ParameterType)#>} <#=docs.ParameterSummary(p.Name)#>
<#
}
#>
* @return {void}
*/
<#= FirstCharLowered(method.Name) #> : (<#=string.Join(", ", ps)#>) => void;
<#
}
#>
}
<#
}
#>
//#endregion <#= hub.Name#> hub
<#
}
#>
//#endregion service contracts
////////////////////
// Data Contracts //
////////////////////
//#region data contracts
<#
while(viewTypes.Count!=0)
{
var type = viewTypes.Pop();
#>
/**
* Data contract for <#= type.FullName#>
*/
interface <#= GenericSpecificName(type) #> {
<#
foreach (var property in type.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Instance|BindingFlags.Public|BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly))
{
#>
<#= property.Name#> : <#= GetTypeContractName(property.PropertyType)#>;
<#
}
#>
}
<#
}
#>
//#endregion data contracts
<#+
private Stack<Type> viewTypes = new Stack<Type>();
private HashSet<Type> doneTypes = new HashSet<Type>();
private string GetTypeContractName(Type type)
{
if (type == typeof (Task))
{
return "void /*task*/";
}
if (type.IsArray)
{
return GetTypeContractName(type.GetElementType())+"[]";
}
if (type.IsGenericType && typeof(Task<>).IsAssignableFrom(type.GetGenericTypeDefinition()))
{
return GetTypeContractName(type.GetGenericArguments()[0]);
}
if (type.IsGenericType && typeof(Nullable<>).IsAssignableFrom(type.GetGenericTypeDefinition()))
{
return GetTypeContractName(type.GetGenericArguments()[0]);
}
if (type.IsGenericType && typeof(List<>).IsAssignableFrom(type.GetGenericTypeDefinition()))
{
return GetTypeContractName(type.GetGenericArguments()[0])+"[]";
}
switch (type.Name.ToLowerInvariant())
{
case "datetime":
return "string";
case "int16":
case "int32":
case "int64":
case "single":
case "double":
return "number";
case "boolean":
return "bool";
case "void":
case "string":
return type.Name.ToLowerInvariant();
}
if (!doneTypes.Contains(type))
{
doneTypes.Add(type);
viewTypes.Push(type);
}
return GenericSpecificName(type);
}
private string GenericSpecificName(Type type)
{
string name = type.Name.Split('`').First();
if (type.IsGenericType)
{
name += "<"+string.Join(", ", type.GenericTypeArguments.Select(GenericSpecificName))+">";
}
return name;
}
private string FirstCharLowered(string s)
{
return Regex.Replace(s, "^.", x => x.Value.ToLowerInvariant());
}
Dictionary<Assembly, XDocument> xmlDocs = new Dictionary<Assembly, XDocument>();
private XDocument XmlDocForAssembly(Assembly a)
{
XDocument value;
if (!xmlDocs.TryGetValue(a, out value))
{
var path = new Uri(a.CodeBase.Replace(".dll", ".xml")).LocalPath;
xmlDocs[a] = value = File.Exists(path) ? XDocument.Load(path) : null;
}
return value;
}
private MethodDocs GetXmlDocForMethod(MethodInfo method)
{
var xmlDocForHub = XmlDocForAssembly(method.DeclaringType.Assembly);
if (xmlDocForHub == null)
{
return new MethodDocs();
}
var methodName = string.Format("M:{0}.{1}({2})", method.DeclaringType.FullName, method.Name, string.Join(",", method.GetParameters().Select(x => x.ParameterType.FullName)));
var xElement = xmlDocForHub.Descendants("member").SingleOrDefault(x => (string) x.Attribute("name") == methodName);
return xElement==null?new MethodDocs():new MethodDocs(xElement);
}
private Type ClientType(Type hubType)
{
while (hubType != null && hubType != typeof(Hub))
{
if (hubType.IsGenericType && hubType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof (Hub<>))
{
return hubType.GetGenericArguments().Single();
}
hubType = hubType.BaseType;
}
return null;
}
private class MethodDocs
{
public MethodDocs()
{
Summary = "---";
Parameters = new Dictionary<string, string>();
}
public MethodDocs(XElement xElement)
{
Summary = ((string) xElement.Element("summary") ?? "").Trim();
Parameters = xElement.Elements("param").ToDictionary(x => (string) x.Attribute("name"), x=>x.Value);
}
public string Summary { get; set; }
public Dictionary<string, string> Parameters { get; set; }
public string ParameterSummary(string name)
{
if (Parameters.ContainsKey(name))
{
return Parameters[name];
}
return "";
}
}
#>
@yetanotherchris
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3 years later...if anyone wants an alternative to T4 templates, I wrote a command line tool based off the code in this gist:

You can add it as a post-build step which makes build server integration a little easier (also we were having problems with conflicting version of JSON.NET).

@Jacknq
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Jacknq commented Sep 27, 2017

webapi vesion of this template?

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