Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@rojan
Last active March 19, 2023 15:14
Show Gist options
  • Save rojan/9545706 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save rojan/9545706 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Encrypt in nodejs and decrypt in php or vice versa
var crypto = require('crypto');
var key = 'MySecretKey12345';
var iv = '1234567890123456';
var cipher = crypto.createCipheriv('aes-128-cbc', key, iv);
var decipher = crypto.createDecipheriv('aes-128-cbc', key, iv);
var text = 'plain text';
var encrypted = cipher.update(text, 'utf8', 'binary');
encrypted += cipher.final('binary');
hexVal = new Buffer(encrypted, 'binary');
newEncrypted = hexVal.toString('hex');
console.log('Encrypted: ', newEncrypted);
var decrypted = decipher.update(newEncrypted, 'hex', 'binary');
decrypted += decipher.final('binary');
console.log('Decrypted: ', decrypted);
<?php
class Crypto
{
private $encryptKey = 'MySecretKey12345';
private $iv = '1234567890123456';
private $blocksize = 16;
public function decrypt($data)
{
return $this->unpad(mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128,
$this->encryptKey,
hex2bin($data),
MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $this->iv), $this->blocksize);
}
public function encrypt($data)
{
//don't use default php padding which is '\0'
$pad = $this->blocksize - (strlen($data) % $this->blocksize);
$data = $data . str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad);
return bin2hex(mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128,
$this->encryptKey,
$data, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, $this->iv));
}
private function unpad($str, $blocksize)
{
$len = mb_strlen($str);
$pad = ord( $str[$len - 1] );
if ($pad && $pad < $blocksize) {
$pm = preg_match('/' . chr($pad) . '{' . $pad . '}$/', $str);
if( $pm ) {
return mb_substr($str, 0, $len - $pad);
}
}
return $str;
}
}
$crypto = new Crypto();
$text = 'plain text';
$encrypted = $crypto->encrypt($text);
//$encrypted = '9eb6c9052d1de4474fb52d829360d5af';
echo "Encrypted: ".$encrypted."\n";
$decrypted = $crypto->decrypt($encrypted);
echo "Decrypted: $decrypted\n";
@mightydes
Copy link

In encrypt you use strlen to evaluate $pad:

$pad = $this->blocksize - (strlen($data) % $this->blocksize);

But, in unpad you use mb_strlen and mb_substr, it's a mistake.
Also, you shoul use <=, rather then < in condition if ($pad && $pad < $blocksize).

Here is modified version of unpad method:

    private function unpad($str, $blocksize)
    {
        $len = strlen($str);
        $pad = ord($str[$len - 1]);
        if ($pad && $pad <= $blocksize) {
            if (substr($str, -$pad) === str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad)) {
                return substr($str, 0, $len - $pad);
            }
        }
        return $str;
    }

@achimkoellner
Copy link

Dear Rojan, thanks for that fantastic script.
I'm afraid the JS script does not work with utf-8 strings such as "ÖÄÜßöäü".
They might be encoded properly (not sure) but when decoded they end up something like this "����ö"
I gave a try encoding it using the node.js uft8 lib but that failed.
I removed the 'utf8' argument from line #8 that worked for the string "ÖÄÜßöäü" but e.g. not for a more complex JSON-String like that
'{"name":"ÖÄÜßöäü", ort:"pöäsd asdölkj sadfj asdflkj"}'

it gave me this error on the console:

crypto.js:202
  var ret = this._handle.final();
                         ^
Error: error:0606506D:digital envelope routines:EVP_DecryptFinal_ex:wrong final block length
    at Error (native)
    at Decipheriv.Cipher.final (crypto.js:202:26)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/myapp/test.js:15:23)
    at Module._compile (module.js:460:26)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:478:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:355:32)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:310:12)
    at Function.Module.runMain (module.js:501:10)
    at startup (node.js:129:16)
    at node.js:814:3

EDIT: I changed the "binary" arguments for decryption to "utf8" and it worked well with special characters.

var crypto = require('crypto');
var key = 'MySecretKey12345';
var iv = '1234567890123456';
var cipher = crypto.createCipheriv('aes-128-cbc', key, iv);
var decipher = crypto.createDecipheriv('aes-128-cbc', key, iv);
//decipher.setAutoPadding(false);

var text = '{"name":"ÖÄÜßöäü", ort:"pöäsd asdölkj sadfj asdflkj"}';
var encrypted = cipher.update(text, 'utf8', 'binary');
encrypted += cipher.final('binary');
hexVal = new Buffer(encrypted, 'binary');
newEncrypted = hexVal.toString('hex');
console.log('Encrypted: ', newEncrypted);

var decrypted = decipher.update(newEncrypted, 'hex', 'utf-8');
decrypted += decipher.final('utf-8');

console.log('Decrypted: ', decrypted);

@vip3r011
Copy link

WOn't work in php 7.2, since mcrypt was removed

@bato3
Copy link

bato3 commented Jul 3, 2018

@vip3r011use any php library/example for aes-128-cbc method, eg: https://gist.github.com/odan/138dbd41a0c5ef43cbf529b03d814d7c

@vishnusadanandan
Copy link

Is this works fine with public key private key encrypt decrypt

@Lawlez
Copy link

Lawlez commented Oct 28, 2020

I created an updated Gist for use in Web(browsers), Node.JS, command line and PHP 7
https://gist.github.com/Lawlez/88e04e3541cc0608c953a118b86bfc1a

I'm still working on a solution that allows me to use any implementation (Node / PHP / openssl) for encryption and get the web version to decrypt it successfully. currently, I'm still facing issues when trying to decrypt a string in node or web that was encrypted using openssl CLI.

hope it helps

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment