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function New-IsoFile | |
{ | |
<# .Synopsis Creates a new .iso file .Description The New-IsoFile cmdlet creates a new .iso file containing content from chosen folders .Example New-IsoFile "c:\tools","c:Downloads\utils" This command creates a .iso file in $env:temp folder (default location) that contains c:\tools and c:\downloads\utils folders. The folders themselves are included at the root of the .iso image. .Example New-IsoFile -FromClipboard -Verbose Before running this command, select and copy (Ctrl-C) files/folders in Explorer first. .Example dir c:\WinPE | New-IsoFile -Path c:\temp\WinPE.iso -BootFile "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\amd64\Oscdimg\efisys.bin" -Media DVDPLUSR -Title "WinPE" This command creates a bootable .iso file containing the content from c:\WinPE folder, but the folder itself isn't included. Boot file etfsboot.com can be found in Windows ADK. Refer to IMAPI_MEDIA_PHYSICAL_TYPE enumeration for possible media types: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa366217(v=vs.85).aspx .Notes NAME: New-IsoFile AUTHOR: Chris Wu LASTEDIT: 03/23/2016 14:46:50 #> | |
[CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName='Source')]Param( | |
[parameter(Position=1,Mandatory=$true,ValueFromPipeline=$true, ParameterSetName='Source')]$Source, | |
[parameter(Position=2)][string]$Path = "$env:temp\$((Get-Date).ToString('yyyyMMdd-HHmmss.ffff')).iso", | |
[ValidateScript({Test-Path -LiteralPath $_ -PathType Leaf})][string]$BootFile = $null, | |
[ValidateSet('CDR','CDRW','DVDRAM','DVDPLUSR','DVDPLUSRW','DVDPLUSR_DUALLAYER','DVDDASHR','DVDDASHRW','DVDDASHR_DUALLAYER','DISK','DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER','BDR','BDRE')][string] $Media = 'DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER', | |
[string]$Title = (Get-Date).ToString("yyyyMMdd-HHmmss.ffff"), | |
[switch]$Force, | |
[parameter(ParameterSetName='Clipboard')][switch]$FromClipboard | |
) | |
Begin { | |
($cp = new-object System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerParameters).CompilerOptions = '/unsafe' | |
if (!('ISOFile' -as [type])) { | |
Add-Type -CompilerParameters $cp -TypeDefinition @' | |
public class ISOFile | |
{ | |
public unsafe static void Create(string Path, object Stream, int BlockSize, int TotalBlocks) | |
{ | |
int bytes = 0; | |
byte[] buf = new byte[BlockSize]; | |
var ptr = (System.IntPtr)(&bytes); | |
var o = System.IO.File.OpenWrite(Path); | |
var i = Stream as System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.IStream; | |
if (o != null) { | |
while (TotalBlocks-- > 0) { | |
i.Read(buf, BlockSize, ptr); o.Write(buf, 0, bytes); | |
} | |
o.Flush(); o.Close(); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
'@ | |
} | |
if ($BootFile) { | |
if('BDR','BDRE' -contains $Media) { Write-Warning "Bootable image doesn't seem to work with media type $Media" } | |
($Stream = New-Object -ComObject ADODB.Stream -Property @{Type=1}).Open() # adFileTypeBinary | |
$Stream.LoadFromFile((Get-Item -LiteralPath $BootFile).Fullname) | |
($Boot = New-Object -ComObject IMAPI2FS.BootOptions).AssignBootImage($Stream) | |
} | |
$MediaType = @('UNKNOWN','CDROM','CDR','CDRW','DVDROM','DVDRAM','DVDPLUSR','DVDPLUSRW','DVDPLUSR_DUALLAYER','DVDDASHR','DVDDASHRW','DVDDASHR_DUALLAYER','DISK','DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER','HDDVDROM','HDDVDR','HDDVDRAM','BDROM','BDR','BDRE') | |
Write-Verbose -Message "Selected media type is $Media with value $($MediaType.IndexOf($Media))" | |
($Image = New-Object -com IMAPI2FS.MsftFileSystemImage -Property @{VolumeName=$Title}).ChooseImageDefaultsForMediaType($MediaType.IndexOf($Media)) | |
if (!($Target = New-Item -Path $Path -ItemType File -Force:$Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) { Write-Error -Message "Cannot create file $Path. Use -Force parameter to overwrite if the target file already exists."; break } | |
} | |
Process { | |
if($FromClipboard) { | |
if($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 5) { Write-Error -Message 'The -FromClipboard parameter is only supported on PowerShell v5 or higher'; break } | |
$Source = Get-Clipboard -Format FileDropList | |
} | |
foreach($item in $Source) { | |
if($item -isnot [System.IO.FileInfo] -and $item -isnot [System.IO.DirectoryInfo]) { | |
$item = Get-Item -LiteralPath $item | |
} | |
if($item) { | |
Write-Verbose -Message "Adding item to the target image: $($item.FullName)" | |
try { $Image.Root.AddTree($item.FullName, $true) } catch { Write-Error -Message ($_.Exception.Message.Trim() + ' Try a different media type.') } | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
End { | |
if ($Boot) { $Image.BootImageOptions=$Boot } | |
$Result = $Image.CreateResultImage() | |
[ISOFile]::Create($Target.FullName,$Result.ImageStream,$Result.BlockSize,$Result.TotalBlocks) | |
Write-Verbose -Message "Target image ($($Target.FullName)) has been created" | |
$Target | |
} | |
} |
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