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@ryestew
Created November 26, 2015 16:54
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d3_2
continent 1998 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Africa 75396 103407 108178 109361 105683 101098 102592 109665
Asia 29725 43324 44723 48065 44404 43134 44047 48770
America 13518 19239 19922 20285 23314 21096 20633 20734
Europe 4318 10528 10395 10643 10194 11254 11471 11957
Oceania 473 703 826 838 687 821 805 716
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Stacked area chart</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.6/d3.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
body {
margin: 0;
background-color: lightGray;
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
#container {
width: 800px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 50px;
padding: 50px;
background-color: white;
box-shadow: 3px 3px 5px 6px #ccc;
}
h1 {
font-size: 24px;
margin: 0;
}
p {
font-size: 14px;
margin: 10px 0 0 0;
}
g.bar {
cursor: pointer;
}
g.bar text {
font-size: 11px;
font-weight: bold;
text-anchor: end;
opacity: 0;
}
g.bar:hover rect {
fill: #f7e12c;
}
g.bar:hover text {
opacity: 1;
}
svg {
background-color: white;
}
path:hover {
fill: red;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: black;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis text {
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
}
#tooltip {
visibility: hidden;
position: fixed;
background-color: #ffffff;
padding: 5px;
border-left: 3px #9fccd5 solid;
}
#tooltip p {
font-size: 10px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#tooltip strong {
color: #888;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<h1>Immigration flows to France by continent of origin</h1>
<p>First residence permits issued for one year or more, by continent of origin. Source: <a href="https://www.ined.fr/en/everything_about_population/data/france/immigration-flow/year-continent/">Institute National d'Étude Démographique</a>, 2014</p>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
//Set up stack method
var stack = d3.layout.stack()
.values(function(d) {
return d.immigrants;
})
.order("reverse");
//Width, height, padding
var w = 700;
var h = 600;
var padding = [ 20, 10, 50, 100 ]; //Top, right, bottom, left
//Set up date format function (years)
var dateFormat = d3.time.format("%Y");
//Set up scales
var xScale = d3.time.scale()
.range([ padding[3], w - padding[1] - padding[3] ]);
var yScale = d3.scale.linear()
.range([ padding[0], h - padding[2] ]);
//Configure axis generators
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient("bottom")
.ticks(8)
.tickFormat(function(d) {
return dateFormat(d);
});
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.orient("left")
.ticks(5);
//Configure area generator
var area = d3.svg.area()
.x(function(d) {
return xScale(dateFormat.parse(d.x));
})
.y0(function(d) {
return yScale(d.y0); //Updated
})
.y1(function(d) {
return yScale(d.y0 + d.y); //Updated
});
var tooltip = document.getElementById("tooltip");
//Create the empty SVG image
var svg = d3.select("#container")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
//Easy colors accessible via a 10-step ordinal scale
// var color = d3.scale.category10();
//nahhh lets go with a custom set
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["#c4cefc", "#8e93fa", "#71a1e2", "#469bc7", "#09839d"]);
//Load data
d3.csv("en_flux_immigr_continent-absolute.csv", function(data) {
//Uncomment to log the newly loaded data to the console
//console.log(data);
//Data is loaded in, but we need to restructure it.
//Remember, each line requires an array of x/y pairs;
//that is, an array of arrays, like so:
//
// [ [x: 1, y: 1], [x: 2, y: 2], [x: 3, y: 3] ]
//
//Our x value will be the year, and y will be the amount
//of CO2. We also need to know which country belongs to
//each line, so we will build an array of objects that is
//structured like this:
//
/*
[
{
country: "Australia",
emissions: [
{ x: "1961", y: 90589.568 },
{ x: "1962", y: 94912.961 },
{ x: "1963", y: 101029.517 },
]
},
{
country: "Bermuda",
emissions: [
{ x: "1961", y: 176.016 },
{ x: "1962", y: 157.681 },
{ x: "1963", y: 150.347 },
]
},
]
*/
//
//Note that this is an array of objects. Each object
//contains two values, 'country' and 'emissions'.
//The 'emissions' value is itself an array, containing
//more objects, each one holding x and y values.
//
//The x (year) values have to be strings in this case,
//because the date format function expects a string
//to parse into a Date object.
//New array with all the years, for referencing later
var years = ["1998", "2007", "2008", "2009", "2010", "2011", "2012", "2013"];
//Create a new, empty array to hold our restructured dataset
var dataset = [];
// so the number of rows is the length of dataset ( not including the top row)
//console.log(data.length);
//Loop once for each row in data
for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
//Create new object with this country's name and empty array
dataset[i] = {
country: data[i].continent,
immigrants: []
};
//Loop through all the years
for (var j = 0; j < years.length; j++) {
//Default value, used in case no value is present
var amount = null;
// If value is not empty
if (data[i][years[j]]) {
// console.log('yo');
//+ plus is to force it to number context ( int context)
amount = +data[i][years[j]];
//console.log(amount);
}
//Add a new object to the emissions data array
//for this country
dataset[i].immigrants.push({
x: years[j],
y: amount
});
}
}
//Stack the data!
stack(dataset);
//Uncomment to log the original data to the console
//console.log(data);
//Uncomment to log the newly restructured dataset to the console
//console.log(dataset);
//Now that the data is ready, we can check its
//min and max values to set our scales' domains!
xScale.domain([
d3.min(years, function(d) {
return dateFormat.parse(d);
}),
d3.max(years, function(d) {
return dateFormat.parse(d);
})
]);
//Need to recalcluate the max value for yScale
//differently, now that everything is stacked.
//Loop once for each year, and get the total value
//of CO2 for that year.
var totals = [];
for (i = 0; i < years.length; i++) {
totals[i] = 0;
for (j = 0; j < dataset.length; j++) {
totals[i] += dataset[j].immigrants[i].y;
}
}
yScale.domain([ d3.max(totals), 0 ]);
//Areas
//
//Now that we are creating multiple paths, we can use the
//selectAll/data/enter/append pattern to generate as many
//as needed.
//Make a path for each country
var paths = svg.selectAll("path")
.data(dataset)
.enter()
.append("path")
.attr("class", "area")
.attr("d", function(d) {
//Calculate path based on only d.immigrants array,
//not all of d (which would include the country name)
return area(d.immigrants);
})
.attr("stroke", "none")
.attr("fill", function(d, i) {
return color(i);
});
//Append a title with the country name (so we get easy tooltips)
paths.append("title")
.text(function(d) {
return d.country;
});
//Create axes
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + (h - padding[2]) + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding[3] + ",0)")
.call(yAxis);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
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