Created
January 12, 2012 15:19
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"A Tour of Go" http://tour.golang.org/#70 共有リソースの排他がなく、問題あり
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/* | |
* http://tour.golang.org/#70 | |
* OR | |
* http://http://go-tour-jp.appspot.com/#69 | |
*/ | |
package main | |
import ( | |
"os" | |
"fmt" | |
"runtime" | |
) | |
type dispResult struct { | |
url string | |
body string | |
} | |
var checkUrl map[string]int | |
type Fetcher interface { | |
// Fetch returns the body of URL and | |
// a slice of URLs found on that page. | |
Fetch(url string) (body string, urls []string, err os.Error) | |
} | |
// Crawl uses fetcher to recursively crawl | |
// pages starting with url, to a maximum of depth. | |
func Crawl(url string, depth int, ch chan dispResult, fetcher Fetcher) { | |
// TODO: Fetch URLs in parallel. | |
// TODO: Don't fetch the same URL twice. | |
// This implementation doesn't do either: | |
if depth <= 0 { | |
return | |
} | |
// URLのチェック回数を記録 | |
checkUrl[url]++ | |
// 2度目のチェックはしない | |
if checkUrl[url] > 1 { | |
return | |
} | |
body, urls, err := fetcher.Fetch(url) | |
if err != nil { | |
fmt.Println(err) | |
return | |
} | |
ch <- dispResult{url, body} | |
for _, u := range urls { | |
go Crawl(u, depth-1, ch, fetcher) | |
} | |
return | |
} | |
func main() { | |
ch := make(chan dispResult) | |
checkUrl = make(map[string]int) | |
go Crawl("http://golang.org/", 4, ch, fetcher) | |
for { | |
if (runtime.Goroutines() == 1) { | |
break | |
} else { | |
select { | |
case v := <- ch: | |
fmt.Printf("found: %s %q\n", v.url, v.body) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// fakeFetcher is Fetcher that returns canned results. | |
type fakeFetcher map[string]*fakeResult | |
type fakeResult struct { | |
body string | |
urls []string | |
} | |
func (f *fakeFetcher) Fetch(url string) (string, []string, os.Error) { | |
if res, ok := (*f)[url]; ok { | |
return res.body, res.urls, nil | |
} | |
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("not found: %s", url) | |
} | |
// fetcher is a populated fakeFetcher. | |
var fetcher = &fakeFetcher{ | |
"http://golang.org/": &fakeResult{ | |
"The Go Programming Language", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/", | |
"http://golang.org/cmd/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/": &fakeResult{ | |
"Packages", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/", | |
"http://golang.org/cmd/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/os/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/": &fakeResult{ | |
"Package fmt", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/os/": &fakeResult{ | |
"Package os", | |
[]string{ | |
"http://golang.org/", | |
"http://golang.org/pkg/", | |
}, | |
}, | |
} |
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