Install a ubuntu webserver

install-webserver.sh

sudo apt-get update

##
## NGINX
##

sudo apt-get install nginx -y



##
## MySQL
##

# Will prompt about a password for the user
sudo apt-get install mysql-server -y

sudo mysql_install_db

# Will prompt about:
# - Change pswd?
# - Remove anon usr?
# - Disallow root login remotely?
# - Remove test db?
# - Reload priv?
sudo mysql_secure_installation



##
## PHP
##

sudo apt-get install php5-fpm php5-mysql php5-curl -y
# todo: add extension=curl.so in php.ini

sudo cat > /etc/nginx/sites-available/default <<'EOF'

server {
    listen 80 default_server;
    listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;

    root /usr/share/nginx/html;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;

    server_name _;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }

    error_page 404 /404.html;
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }
}
EOF

sudo service nginx restart



#########################
####### OPTIONAL ########
#########################


##
## Password protect webserver
##

sudo apt-get install apache2-utils -y

# Change 'exampleuser' to whatever you want
sudo htpasswd -c /etc/nginx/.htpasswd exampleuser

# Edit the nginx config file
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
# Add this:
#   auth_basic "Restricted";
#   auth_basic_user_file /etc/nginx/.htpasswd;

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx reload