Created
January 30, 2022 17:15
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Trie Autocomplete
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import java.util.ArrayList; | |
import java.util.HashMap; | |
import java.util.List; | |
import java.util.Map; | |
public class TrieNode { | |
char c; | |
Map<Character, TrieNode> children; | |
boolean isWord; | |
public TrieNode(char c) { | |
this.c = c; | |
children = new HashMap<>(); | |
} | |
public TrieNode() { | |
children = new HashMap<>(); | |
} | |
public void insert(String word) { | |
if (word == null || word.isEmpty()) | |
return; | |
char firstChar = word.charAt(0); | |
TrieNode child = children.get(firstChar); | |
if (child == null) { | |
child = new TrieNode(firstChar); | |
children.put(firstChar, child); | |
} | |
if (word.length() > 1) | |
child.insert(word.substring(1)); | |
else | |
child.isWord = true; | |
} | |
} | |
public class Trie { | |
TrieNode root; | |
public Trie(List<String> words) { | |
root = new TrieNode(); | |
for (String word : words) | |
root.insert(word); | |
} | |
public boolean find(String prefix /*,boolean exact*/) { | |
TrieNode lastNode = root; | |
for (char c : prefix.toCharArray()) { | |
lastNode = lastNode.children.get(c); | |
if (lastNode == null) | |
return false; | |
} | |
return lastNode.isWord; | |
// return !exact || lastNode.isWord; | |
} | |
/*public boolean find(String prefix) { | |
return find(prefix, false); | |
}*/ | |
public void suggestHelper(TrieNode root, List<String> list, StringBuffer curr) { | |
if (root.isWord) { | |
list.add(curr.toString()); | |
} | |
if (root.children == null || root.children.isEmpty()) | |
return; | |
for (TrieNode child : root.children.values()) { | |
suggestHelper(child, list, curr.append(child.c)); | |
curr.setLength(curr.length() - 1); | |
} | |
} | |
public List<String> suggest(String prefix) { | |
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(); | |
StringBuffer curr = new StringBuffer(); | |
TrieNode lastNode = root; | |
for (char c : prefix.toCharArray()) { | |
lastNode = lastNode.children.get(c); | |
if (lastNode == null) | |
return list; | |
curr.append(c); | |
} | |
suggestHelper(lastNode, list, curr); | |
return list; | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
List<String> words = List.of("hello", "dog", "hell", "cat", "a", "hel","help","helps","helping"); | |
Trie trie = new Trie(words); | |
System.out.println(trie.suggest("hel")); | |
} | |
} |
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