Created
November 17, 2012 00:24
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Program to calculate the mean and standard deviation of a set of inputs from a file. Created for CSCI course by Sam Couch
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#include <iostream> | |
#include <iomanip> | |
#include <cmath> | |
#include <fstream> | |
#include <string> | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
using namespace std; | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
bool GetInputOpenFile(ifstream &inFile, string &name); | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
bool isEmpty (string &name); | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
double stdDev(double s[], int size); | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
double mean(double s[], int size); | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
int getPrecision (); | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
//Function declarations: | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
bool GetInputOpenFile(ifstream &inFile, string &name) | |
{ | |
cout << "\n\nPlease enter the name of the input file: " << flush; | |
getline(cin, name); | |
inFile.open(name.c_str()); | |
if ( inFile.fail() ) | |
return false; | |
return true; | |
} | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
double stdDev(double s[], int size) | |
{ | |
double sum = 0; | |
double avg = mean(s, size); | |
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) | |
{ | |
sum += pow(s[i]-avg, 2); | |
} | |
return sqrt(sum/size); | |
} | |
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
double mean(double s[], int size) | |
{ | |
double sum = 0; | |
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) | |
{ | |
sum += s[i]; | |
} | |
return sum / size; | |
} | |
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
int getPrecision() | |
{ | |
int nDec; | |
cout << "\nEnter the desired number of decimal places for the output: " << flush; | |
cin >> nDec; | |
return nDec; | |
} | |
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
int main() | |
{ | |
ifstream inputFile; | |
string inputFileName; | |
int size = 0, nDec; | |
double numbers[1000], total; | |
cout << "In this program, we will calculate the mean and standard deviation of a set of" | |
<< "\nnumbers in a specified file."; | |
while (!GetInputOpenFile(inputFile,inputFileName)) | |
{ | |
cout << "\n***** ERROR *****" | |
<< "\n***** Could not open the input file." | |
<< "\n***** File name: " << inputFileName | |
<< "\n***** It is possible that the file does not exist or " | |
<< "\n***** was entered incorrectly." | |
<< "\n\nHit enter to try again: " << flush; | |
cin.get(); | |
} | |
while (!inputFile.eof()) | |
{ | |
inputFile >> numbers[size]; | |
size++; | |
} | |
cout << fixed << setprecision(getPrecision()) | |
<< "\n\n Mean: " << mean(numbers, size) | |
<< "\nStandard Deviation: " << stdDev(numbers, size) | |
<< "\n\nHit enter to exit: " << flush; | |
cin.get(); | |
cin.get(); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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