Mac OSX Mavericks(10.9)にFuelPHPを導入する方法 と Web共有設定をターミナルからする方法 と ドキュメントルートの変更 ref: http://qiita.com/mugyuu/items/2c467b85e7f5730478ab

file0.txt

hoge% http -v
Server version: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix)
Server built:   Aug 24 2013 21:10:43

file1.txt

hoge% sudo launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist
Password:

file10.txt

hoge% php -v                                                                 [/etc/apache2/users
PHP 5.4.17 (cli) (built: Aug 25 2013 02:03:38) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies

file11.txt

$httpd -M

file12.conf

hoge% sudo vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf 
-#LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
+LoadModule php5_module libexec/apache2/libphp5.so

file13.txt

hoge% sudo cp /etc/php.ini.default /etc/php.ini
hoge% sudo chmod 644 /etc/php.ini 
hoge% sudo vim /etc/php.ini
; http://php.net/date.timezone
→date.timezone ="Asia/Tokyo"

file14.php

$ vim ~workspace/fuga/test.php
---
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
---

file15.txt

$ curl get.fuelphp.com/oil | sh

file16.txt

$ cd ~/workspace/fuga/nemu
$ oil create blog
---

FuelPHPの目標の画面を http://localhost/ で出すには、DocumentRootを、oil create した作業用ディレクトリの下のpublicディレクトリに設定します。

これで見れるようになります。

http://localhost/ 
![fuelPHP.png](https://qiita-image-store.s3.amazonaws.com/0/18705/e18aef2b-b1d1-c573-7804-9f35667ba03a.png)


また、 http://localhost/~{username} は、変わらず見れます。

file2.txt

hoge% sudo apachectl configtest
Syntax OK
hoge% sudo apachectl graceful
(△ sudo apachectl restart)

file3.conf

hoge% sudo vim /etc/apache2/users/{username}.conf
----
<Directory "/Users/{username}/Sites"> #DocumentRootの指定をします。通常だとこちらです。
#<Directory "/Users/{username}/workspace/fuga"> #DocumentRootは変更できます。
    AllowOverride All
    Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec ExecCGI
    AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
    <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Limit>
    <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
    </LimitExcept>
</Directory>

# ここも設定します
#AllowOverride None
→AllowOverride All 
----

file4.conf

hoge% sudo cp /etc/apache2/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf.yymmdd
hoge% sudo vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
# Virtual hosts
-#Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
+Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

#.htaccessの有効化
#AllowOverride None
→AllowOverride All

file5.conf

hoge% sudo vim /etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
#
# Virtual Hosts
#
# If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at 
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
#
NameVirtualHost *:80
#<VirtualHost *:80>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
#    DocumentRoot "/usr/docs/dummy-host.example.com"
#    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
#    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
#    ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
#    CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" comm
#</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    ServerName localhost
    #ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "/private/var/log/apache2/error.log"
    # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
    # alert, emerg.
    LogLevel warn
    CustomLog "/private/var/log/apache2/access.log" combined

    # DocumentRoot "/Users/{username}/workspace/fuga/public/" #ここでDocumentRootを変更できます
    DocumentRoot "/Users/{username}/Sites" #通常の設定にしたい場合はこちら。 /Users/{username}/Sites/public_html の方が一般的かも。
    <Directory "/">
        AllowOverride All
        Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec ExecCGI
        AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
        <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
            Order allow,deny
            Allow from all
        </Limit>
        <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
            Order deny,allow
            Deny from all
        </LimitExcept>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

file6.txt

hoge% sudo apachectl configtest                                              [/etc/apache2/users]
Warning: DocumentRoot [/Users/hoge/Sites/] does not exist
httpd: apr_sockaddr_info_get() failed for hoge-no-macbookAir
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName
Syntax OK

file7.txt

hoge% mkdir -p ~/Sites
hoge% echo Now Web Sharing! > ~/Sites/index.html  
hoge% sudo apachectl restart    

file8.conf

$sudo vi /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
---
# 2箇所あります

#DocumentRoot "/Library/WebServer/Documents"
→ DocumentRoot "Users/{username}/workspace/fuga"

#<Directory "/Library/WebServer/Documents">
→ <Directory "Users/{username}/workspace/fuga">

file9.conf

hoge% sudo vim /etc/apache2/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
hoge% sudo vim /etc/apache2/users/{username}.conf

#両ファイルとも以下の Users/{username}/workspace/fuga 部分を指定したいパスに変更します
----
<Directory "/Users/{username}/workspace/fuga">
    Options ・・・・
    Allow ・・・・
     ・
     ・
</Directory>
----