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| type _Tuple< | |
| T, | |
| N extends number, | |
| R extends readonly T[] = [] | |
| > = R["length"] extends N ? R : _Tuple<T, N, readonly [T, ...R]>; | |
| type Tuple<T, N extends number> = _Tuple<T, N> & { | |
| readonly length: N; | |
| [I: number]: T; | |
| [Symbol.iterator]: () => IterableIterator<T>; | |
| }; | |
| function zip< | |
| A extends readonly any[], | |
| Length extends A["length"], | |
| B extends Tuple<any, Length> | |
| >(a: A, b: B): Tuple<readonly [A[number], B[number]], Length> { | |
| if (a.length !== b.length) { | |
| throw new Error(`zip cannot operate on different length arrays; ${a.length} !== ${b.length}`); | |
| } | |
| return a.map((v, index) => [v, b[index]]) as Tuple< | |
| readonly [A[number], B[number]], | |
| Length | |
| >; | |
| } | |
| const a = [1, 2, 3] as const; | |
| const b1 = [1, 2, 6, 2, 4] as const; | |
| const b2 = [1, 2, 6] as const; | |
| // @ts-expect-error Source has 5 element(s) but target allows only 3. | |
| const c1 = zip(a, b1); | |
| const c2 = zip(a, b2); | |
| console.log(c2); | |
| // ^? |
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Unfortunately, regarding not matching on
number, it doesn't seem possible to useextendsin this way as by definition all numeric literals inherit fromnumber. I guess we'd need TypeScript to add aNumberLiteraltype that is the superset of all numeric literals in between individual numeric literals andnumber. (Maybe this type could just be an infinite number interval.)And, regarding the possibility of using a runtime assertion of equal lengths (or some other property) to assign an opaque/branded/flavoured type to two or more values, this isn't currently possible as TypeScript doesn't support multiple/aggregate function assertions or propagation of type assertions outside of their scope.