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December 26, 2016 14:52
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AES/ECB/PKCS#7加密 (python实现)
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import base64 | |
import json | |
from Crypto import Random | |
from Crypto.Cipher import AES | |
from star_site import settings | |
class AESCrypt: | |
""" | |
AES/ECB/PKCS#7 加密算法 | |
""" | |
BLOCK_SIZE = 16 | |
def pkcs7_pad(self, s): | |
length = self.BLOCK_SIZE - (len(s) % self.BLOCK_SIZE) | |
s += bytes([length]) * length | |
return s | |
def pkcs7_unpad(self, s): | |
""" | |
unpadding according to PKCS #7 | |
@param s: string to unpad | |
@type s: byte | |
@rtype: byte | |
""" | |
sd = -(s[-1]) | |
return s[0:sd] | |
def __encrypt__(self, plain_text, secret_key): | |
if (plain_text is None) or (len(plain_text) == 0): | |
raise ValueError('input text cannot be null or empty set') | |
if not secret_key or (len(secret_key) == 0): | |
raise ValueError('密钥长度错误') | |
plain_bytes = plain_text.encode('utf-8') | |
raw = self.pkcs7_pad(plain_bytes) | |
print(raw) | |
print(len(raw)) | |
iv = Random.new().read(AES.block_size) | |
cipher = AES.new(secret_key, AES.MODE_ECB, iv) | |
cipher_bytes = cipher.encrypt(raw) | |
cipher_text = self.base64_encode(iv + cipher_bytes) | |
return cipher_text | |
def __decrypt__(self, cipher_text, secret_key): | |
if not secret_key or (len(secret_key) == 0): | |
raise ValueError('密钥长度错误') | |
cipher_bytes = self.base64_decode(cipher_text) | |
iv = cipher_bytes[:AES.block_size] | |
cipher_data = cipher_bytes[AES.block_size:] | |
cipher = AES.new(secret_key, AES.MODE_ECB, iv) | |
plain_pad = cipher.decrypt(cipher_data) | |
plain_text = self.pkcs7_unpad(plain_pad) | |
return plain_text.decode() | |
def base64_encode(self, bytes_data): | |
""" | |
加base64 | |
:type bytes_data: byte | |
:rtype 返回类型: string | |
""" | |
return (base64.urlsafe_b64encode(bytes_data)).decode() | |
def base64_decode(self, str_data): | |
""" | |
解base64 | |
:type str_data: string | |
:rtype 返回类型: byte | |
""" | |
return base64.urlsafe_b64decode(str_data) | |
class HowToUse: | |
def test_encrypt(self): | |
# secret_key = 'hotel!!!!!' | |
plain_text = 'test test test test aes' | |
# secret_key md5后 | |
secret_key_md5 = '5373a944a96d5c656cd4307012b8e2d0' | |
# secret_key_md5 = hash_md5(secret_key) | |
aes_crypt = AESCrypt() | |
cipher_text = aes_crypt.__encrypt__(plain_text, secret_key_md5) | |
plain_data = aes_crypt.__decrypt__(cipher_text, secret_key_md5) | |
assert plain_data == plain_text |
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