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November 4, 2015 15:23
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Knight D3 MOOC: Module 1 — bar chart
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<title>RMV road test examiners in New England</title> | |
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js" charset="utf-8"></script> | |
<style type="text/css"> | |
body { | |
background-color: white; | |
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; | |
} | |
h1 { | |
font-size: 32px; | |
margin: 0; | |
} | |
#container { | |
width: 660px; | |
margin-left: auto; | |
margin-right: auto; | |
margin-top: 50px; | |
padding: 15px; | |
background-color: white; | |
box-shadow: 3px 3px 5px 6px #ccc; | |
} | |
.attrib { | |
font-size: 12px; | |
font-style: italic; | |
text-anchor: end; | |
} | |
svg { | |
background-color: white; | |
} | |
rect { | |
fill: #9e1a1e; | |
} | |
g.bar { | |
cursor: pointer; | |
} | |
g.bar text { | |
font-size: 20px; | |
font-weight: bold; | |
fill: white; | |
text-anchor: end; | |
opacity: 0; | |
} | |
g.bar:hover text { | |
opacity: 1; | |
} | |
.axis path, | |
.axis line { | |
fill: none; | |
stroke: black; | |
shape-rendering: crispEdges; | |
} | |
.axis text { | |
font-family: sans-serif; | |
font-size: 18px; | |
} | |
.y.axis path, | |
.y.axis line { | |
opacity: 0; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="container"> | |
<h1>Road test examiners in New England</h1> | |
</div> | |
<script type="text/javascript"> | |
var w = 650; | |
var h = 300; | |
var padding = [ 20, 10, 50, 150 ]; //Top, right, bottom, left | |
// not setting .domain for either scale, since don't have data yet | |
var widthScale = d3.scale.linear() | |
.range([ 0, w - padding[1] - padding[3] ]); | |
var heightScale = d3.scale.ordinal() | |
.rangeRoundBands([ padding[0], h - padding[2] ], 0.1); | |
// create axes — again, only scales, not tick marks/labels | |
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis() | |
.scale(widthScale) | |
.ticks(4) | |
.orient("bottom"); | |
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis() | |
.scale(heightScale) | |
.orient("left"); | |
var svg = d3.select("#container") | |
.append("svg") | |
.attr("width", w) | |
.attr("height", h); | |
// remember: need to allow read permission | |
d3.csv("necir_rmv_examiners.csv", function(data) { | |
// + is shortcut for string --> numeric | |
data.sort(function(a, b) { | |
return d3.ascending(+a.Examiners, +b.Examiners); | |
}); | |
// loop through and find max value, set upper domain to that | |
widthScale.domain([ 0, d3.max(data, function(d) { | |
return +d.Examiners; | |
}) ]); | |
// use number of entries in data for heightScale | |
heightScale.domain(data.map(function(d) { return d.State; } )); | |
//Bind data to groups (not bars directly) | |
var groups = svg.selectAll("g") | |
.data(data) | |
.enter() | |
.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "bar"); | |
//append one rect to svg for each data entry | |
var rects = groups.append("rect"); | |
// assign x, y, width, height, fill, title text for each rect | |
rects.attr("x", padding[3]) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { | |
return heightScale(d.State); | |
}) | |
.attr("height", heightScale.rangeBand()) | |
.attr("width", 0); | |
//Add a text element to each group | |
groups.append("text") | |
.attr("x", function(d) { | |
return padding[3] + widthScale(d.Examiners) - 8; | |
}) | |
.attr("y", function(d) { | |
return heightScale(d.State) + 22; | |
}) | |
.text(function(d) { | |
return d.Examiners; | |
}); | |
rects.transition() | |
.delay(function(d,i){ | |
return i*75}) | |
.ease("linear") | |
.duration(750) | |
.attr("width", function(d) { | |
return widthScale(d.Examiners); | |
}) | |
.attr("height", heightScale.rangeBand()); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "x axis") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding[3] + "," + (h - padding[2]) + ")") | |
.call(xAxis); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "y axis") | |
.attr("transform", "translate(" + padding[3] + ",0)") | |
.call(yAxis); | |
}); | |
svg.append("text") | |
.attr("class", "attrib") | |
.text("Data: State motor vehicle registries or departments.") | |
.attr("x", w) | |
.attr("y", h-4) | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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State | Examiners | |
---|---|---|
Rhode Island | 10 | |
Connecticut | 52 | |
Maine | 29 | |
Vermont | 27 | |
Massachusetts | 42 | |
New Hampshire | 21 |
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