This is the basic implementation (without a few minor details) of createStore function of Redux library

createStore.js

const createStore = (reducer) => {
  let state;
  let listeners = [];

  const getState = () => state;

  const dispatch = (action) => {
    state = reducer(state, action);
    listeners.forEach((listener) => listener());
  };

  const subscribe = (listener) => {
    listeners.push(listener);
    return () => {
      listeners = listeners.filter((l) => l !== listener);
    };
  };

  dispatch({});

  return { getState, dispatch, subscribe };
};