Created
July 14, 2011 08:14
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cooking
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// densities of cooking ingredients from The Cake Bible by Rose Levy Beranbaum | |
// so you can convert '2 cups sugar' to grams, for example, or in the other | |
// direction grams could be converted to 'cup flour_scooped'. | |
butter := 8. oz/cup; | |
butter_clarified := 6.8 oz/cup; | |
cocoa_butter := 9. oz/cup; | |
shortening := 6.75 oz/cup; // vegetable shortening | |
stickbutter := 1/4 lb; | |
vegetable_oil := 7.5 oz/cup; | |
cakeflour_sifted := 3.5 oz/cup; // The density of flour depends on the | |
cakeflour_spooned := 4. oz/cup; // measuring method. "Scooped", or | |
cakeflour_scooped := 4.5 oz/cup; // "dip and sweep" refers to dipping a | |
flour_sifted := 4. oz/cup; // measure into a bin, and then sweeping | |
flour_spooned := 4.25 oz/cup; // the excess off the top. "Spooned" | |
flour_scooped := 5. oz/cup; // means to lightly spoon into a measure | |
breadflour_sifted := 4.25 oz/cup; // and then sweep the top. Sifted means | |
breadflour_spooned := 4.5 oz/cup; // sifting the flour directly into a | |
breadflour_scooped := 5.5 oz/cup; // measure and then sweeping the top. | |
cornstarch := 120. grams/cup; | |
dutchcocoa_sifted := 75. g/cup; // These are for Dutch processed cocoa | |
dutchcocoa_spooned := 92. g/cup; | |
dutchcocoa_scooped := 95. g/cup; | |
cocoa_sifted := 75. g/cup; // These are for nonalkalized cocoa | |
cocoa_spooned := 82. g/cup; | |
cocoa_scooped := 95. g/cup; | |
heavycream := 232. g/cup; | |
milk := 242. g/cup; | |
sourcream := 242. g/cup; | |
molasses := 11.25 oz/cup; | |
cornsyrup := 11.5 oz/cup; | |
honey := 11.75 oz/cup; | |
sugar := 200. g/cup; | |
powdered_sugar := 4. oz/cup; | |
brownsugar_light := 217. g/cup; // packed | |
brownsugar_dark := 239. g/cup; | |
baking_powder := 4.6 grams / tsp; | |
salt := 6 g / tsp; | |
koshersalt := 2.8 g / tsp; // Diamond Crystal salt, from package | |
// Note that Morton kosher salt is | |
// much denser. | |
ethanol := .7893 g/cm^3; // Density of ethanol | |
alcohol := ethanol; // For now, density of ethanol | |
methanol := .79130 g/cm^3; // Density of methanol | |
// Egg weights and volumes for a USA large egg | |
egg := 50. grams; | |
eggwhite := 30. grams; | |
eggyolk := 18.6 grams; | |
eggvolume := 3. tablespoons + 1/2 tsp; | |
eggwhitevolume := 2. tablespoons; | |
eggyolkvolume := 3.5 tsp; | |
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