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Created August 9, 2017 12:04
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ffmpeg qp values
# use pkg-config for getting CFLAGS and LDLIBS
FFMPEG_LIBS= libavdevice \
libavformat \
libavfilter \
libavcodec \
libswresample \
libswscale \
libavutil \
CFLAGS += -Wall -g
CFLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --cflags $(FFMPEG_LIBS)) $(CFLAGS)
LDLIBS := $(shell pkg-config --libs $(FFMPEG_LIBS)) $(LDLIBS)
EXAMPLES= vq
OBJS=$(addsuffix .o,$(EXAMPLES))
# the following examples make explicit use of the math library
avcodec: LDLIBS += -lm
decoding_encoding: LDLIBS += -lm
muxing: LDLIBS += -lm
resampling_audio: LDLIBS += -lm
.phony: all clean-test clean
all: $(OBJS) $(EXAMPLES)
clean-test:
$(RM) test*.pgm test.h264 test.mp2 test.sw test.mpg
clean: clean-test
$(RM) $(EXAMPLES) $(OBJS)
/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Stefano Sabatini
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/**
* @file
* Demuxing and decoding example.
*
* Show how to use the libavformat and libavcodec API to demux and
* decode audio and video data.
* @example demuxing_decoding.c
*/
#include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
#include <libavutil/samplefmt.h>
#include <libavutil/timestamp.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
static AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx = NULL;
static AVCodecContext *video_dec_ctx = NULL;
static int width, height;
static enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
static AVStream *video_stream = NULL;
static const char *src_filename = NULL;
static uint8_t *video_dst_data[4] = {NULL};
static int video_dst_linesize[4];
static int video_dst_bufsize;
static int video_stream_idx = -1;
static AVFrame *frame = NULL;
static AVPacket pkt;
static int video_frame_count = 0;
/* The different ways of decoding and managing data memory. You are not
* supposed to support all the modes in your application but pick the one most
* appropriate to your needs. Look for the use of api_mode in this example to
* see what are the differences of API usage between them */
enum {
API_MODE_OLD = 0, /* old method, deprecated */
API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT = 1, /* new method, using the frame reference counting */
API_MODE_NEW_API_NO_REF_COUNT = 2, /* new method, without reference counting */
};
static int api_mode = API_MODE_OLD;
static int decode_packet(int *got_frame, int cached)
{
int ret = 0;
int decoded = pkt.size;
int x, y;
int mb_width = (video_dec_ctx->width + 15) / 16;
int mb_height = (video_dec_ctx->height + 15) / 16;
int mb_stride = mb_width + 1;
*got_frame = 0;
if (pkt.stream_index == video_stream_idx) {
/* decode video frame */
ret = avcodec_decode_video2(video_dec_ctx, frame, got_frame, &pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error decoding video frame (%s)\n", av_err2str(ret));
return ret;
}
if (video_dec_ctx->width != width || video_dec_ctx->height != height ||
video_dec_ctx->pix_fmt != pix_fmt) {
/* To handle this change, one could call av_image_alloc again and
* decode the following frames into another rawvideo file. */
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Width, height and pixel format have to be "
"constant in a rawvideo file, but the width, height or "
"pixel format of the input video changed:\n"
"old: width = %d, height = %d, format = %s\n"
"new: width = %d, height = %d, format = %s\n",
width, height, av_get_pix_fmt_name(pix_fmt),
video_dec_ctx->width, video_dec_ctx->height,
av_get_pix_fmt_name(video_dec_ctx->pix_fmt));
return -1;
}
if (*got_frame) {
fprintf(stderr,"Frame_type: %c ; pkt_size: %d\n",
av_get_picture_type_char(frame->pict_type),
av_frame_get_pkt_size(frame));
#if 0
AVBufferRef* qp_table_buf = av_buffer_ref(frame->qp_table_buf);
// qscale_table = qscale_table_buf->data + 2 * s->mb_stride + 1;
int8_t* qscale_table = qp_table_buf->data;
for (y = 0; y < mb_height; y++) {
for (x = 0; x < mb_width; x++) {
// printf("%2d", qscale_table[x + y * mb_stride]);
printf("%2d", qscale_table[x + y * mb_stride]);
}
}
#endif
}
}
/* If we use the new API with reference counting, we own the data and need
* to de-reference it when we don't use it anymore */
if (*got_frame && api_mode == API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT)
av_frame_unref(frame);
return decoded;
}
static int open_codec_context(int *stream_idx,
AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, enum AVMediaType type)
{
int ret, stream_index;
AVStream *st;
AVCodecContext *dec_ctx = NULL;
AVCodec *dec = NULL;
AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
ret = av_find_best_stream(fmt_ctx, type, -1, -1, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find %s stream in input file '%s'\n",
av_get_media_type_string(type), src_filename);
return ret;
} else {
stream_index = ret;
st = fmt_ctx->streams[stream_index];
/* find decoder for the stream */
dec_ctx = st->codec;
dec = avcodec_find_decoder(dec_ctx->codec_id);
if (!dec) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find %s codec\n",
av_get_media_type_string(type));
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
/* Init the decoders, with or without reference counting */
if (api_mode == API_MODE_NEW_API_REF_COUNT)
av_dict_set(&opts, "refcounted_frames", "1", 0);
if ((ret = avcodec_open2(dec_ctx, dec, &opts)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s codec\n",
av_get_media_type_string(type));
return ret;
}
*stream_idx = stream_index;
}
return 0;
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret = 0, got_frame;
if (argc != 2 ) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
"input_file\n"
"\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
src_filename = argv[1];
/* register all formats and codecs */
av_register_all();
/* open input file, and allocate format context */
if (avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, src_filename, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open source file %s\n", src_filename);
exit(1);
}
/* retrieve stream information */
if (avformat_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx, NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find stream information\n");
exit(1);
}
if (open_codec_context(&video_stream_idx, fmt_ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) >= 0) {
video_stream = fmt_ctx->streams[video_stream_idx];
video_dec_ctx = video_stream->codec;
/* enable QP-debug, FF_DEBUG_QP
* libavcodec/avcodec.h +2569 */
printf("Current log level: %d\n", av_log_get_level());
av_log_set_level(48);
printf("Current log level: %d\n", av_log_get_level());
video_dec_ctx->debug = 48;
/* Single threaded or else the output will be distorted */
video_dec_ctx->thread_count = 1;
/* allocate image where the decoded image will be put */
width = video_dec_ctx->width;
height = video_dec_ctx->height;
pix_fmt = video_dec_ctx->pix_fmt;
ret = av_image_alloc(video_dst_data, video_dst_linesize,
width, height, pix_fmt, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate raw video buffer\n");
goto end;
}
video_dst_bufsize = ret;
}
/* dump input information to stderr */
//av_dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, src_filename, 0);
if (!video_stream) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find video stream in the input, aborting\n");
ret = 1;
goto end;
}
/* When using the new API, you need to use the libavutil/frame.h API, while
* the classic frame management is available in libavcodec */
if (api_mode == API_MODE_OLD)
frame = av_frame_alloc();
else
frame = av_frame_alloc();
if (!frame) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate frame\n");
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto end;
}
/* initialize packet, set data to NULL, let the demuxer fill it */
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.data = NULL;
pkt.size = 0;
if (video_stream)
printf("Demuxing video from file '%s'\n", src_filename);
/* read frames from the file */
while (av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt) >= 0) {
AVPacket orig_pkt = pkt;
do {
ret = decode_packet(&got_frame, 0);
if (ret < 0)
break;
pkt.data += ret;
pkt.size -= ret;
} while (pkt.size > 0);
av_free_packet(&orig_pkt);
}
/* flush cached frames */
pkt.data = NULL;
pkt.size = 0;
do {
decode_packet(&got_frame, 1);
} while (got_frame);
end:
avcodec_close(video_dec_ctx);
avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);
if (api_mode == API_MODE_OLD)
av_frame_free(&frame);
else
av_frame_free(&frame);
av_free(video_dst_data[0]);
return ret < 0;
}
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