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Type safe Typescript definition of an ad'hoc Fold for a Tagged Sum Type (multiple tags supported)
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// Definition | |
type Compact<A> = { [k in keyof A]: A[k] } | |
type FStruct<R extends Record<any, any>, K extends keyof R = keyof R> = { | |
[k in K]: { [kv in R[k]]: R extends { [r in k]: kv } ? Compact<R> : never } | |
} | |
type Match<StructK, R> = { [KV in keyof StructK]: (v: StructK[KV]) => R } | |
const folder = <A extends object>() => <D extends keyof A>(discr: D) => <R>(match: Match<FStruct<A>[D], R>) => (a: A) => | |
match[a[discr]](a as any) | |
const folderWiden = <A extends object>() => <D extends keyof A>(discr: D) => < | |
M extends Match<FStruct<A>[D], any> | |
>( | |
match: M | |
) => (a: A): M[keyof M] extends (a: any) => infer R ? R : never => match[a[discr]](a as any) | |
// Usage | |
type A = { type: 'ta'; x: 'a' } | { type: 'tb'; x: 'b'; y: 'c' } // Adhoc Union | |
const aByType = folder<A>()('type') // Define the discriminant | |
const matcher = aByType({ // a Matcher function | |
ta: v => v.x, | |
tb: v => v.y | |
}) | |
const res = matcher({ type: 'ta', x: 'a' }) // Application | |
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