Commit Message Format Each commit message consists of a header and a body. The header has a special format that includes a type, a scope and a subject:
<type>(<scope>): <subject>
<BLANK LINE>
<body>
The header is mandatory and the scope of the header is optional.
Any line of the commit message cannot be longer 100 characters! This allows the message to be easier to read on GitHub as well as in various git tools.
Revert
If the commit reverts a previous commit, it should begin with revert:
, followed by the header of the reverted commit.
In the body it should say: This reverts commit <hash>.
, where the hash is the SHA of the commit being reverted.
Type Must be one of the following:
• feat: A new feature • fix: A bug fix • docs: Documentation only changes • style: Changes that do not affect the meaning of the code (white-space, formatting, missing semi-colons, etc) • refactor: A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature • perf: A code change that improves performance • test: Adding missing or correcting existing tests • chore: Changes to the build process or auxiliary tools and libraries such as documentation generation
Scope
The scope could be anything specifying place of the commit change.
handler
, generator-api
etc...
You can use *
when the change affects more than a single scope.
Subject The subject contains succinct description of the change:
use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes" don't capitalize first letter no dot (.) at the end
Body Just as in the subject, use the imperative, present tense: "change" not "changed" nor "changes". The body should include the motivation for the change and contrast this with previous behavior.
Breaking Changes should start with the word BREAKING CHANGE:
with a space or two newlines.
The rest of the commit message is then used for this.