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@sniffdk
Last active February 28, 2022 10:03
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Fake an UmbracoContext for use when doing published scheduling or other scenarios where UmbracoContext is normally null.
public class ContextHelpers
{
public static UmbracoContext EnsureUmbracoContext() {
if (UmbracoContext.Current != null)
{
return UmbracoContext.Current;
}
var httpContext = new HttpContextWrapper(HttpContext.Current ?? new HttpContext(new SimpleWorkerRequest("temp.aspx", "", new StringWriter())));
/* v7.3+ */
return UmbracoContext.EnsureContext(
httpContext,
ApplicationContext.Current,
new WebSecurity(httpContext, ApplicationContext.Current),
UmbracoConfig.For.UmbracoSettings(),
UrlProviderResolver.Current.Providers,
false);
/* v6.1.4 - v7.2.8 */
return UmbracoContext.EnsureContext(httpContext, ApplicationContext.Current, new WebSecurity(httpContext, ApplicationContext.Current), false);
/* v6.1.3 and earlier (I think) */
return (typeof(UmbracoContext)
.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic)
.First(x => x.GetParameters().Count() == 3)
.Invoke(null, new object[] { httpContext, ApplicationContext.Current, false })) as UmbracoContext;
}
}
public class EventHooks : ApplicationEventHandler
{
protected override void ApplicationStarted(UmbracoApplicationBase umbracoApplication, ApplicationContext applicationContext)
{
base.ApplicationStarted(umbracoApplication, applicationContext);
Umbraco.Core.Services.ContentService.Published += (sender, args) =>
{
using (var umbracoContext = SiteHelpers.EnsureUmbracoContext())
{
var helper = new UmbracoHelper(umbracoContext);
foreach (var content in args.PublishedEntities)
{
var publishedContent = helper.TypedContent(content.Id);
var url = publishedContent.Url;
// do something with that url
...
}
}
};
}
}
@CamillePhosphor
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Decided against trying to rely on ensure context etc to run code in separate threaded tasks but rather to create & send additional async get/post httpwebrequests with data attached. This also resolved the weird issue of the media save path mismatching the media retrieve path (one being physical and the other virtual). However on server startup actions etc would still experience some issues with ensure context with further null pointer calls inside Umbraco services. The following thread helped https://our.umbraco.org/forum/developers/api-questions/54671-UmbracoContext-in-New-Thread-to-Populate-Cache-Asynchronously It is likely I will try to get the server to run any initialization checks & presetup using async httpwebrequests as well.

@tajamal
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tajamal commented Jan 28, 2016

EnsureContext is deprecated, what do i instead? i am new to umbraco, can you help.

@sniffdk
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sniffdk commented May 3, 2016

@tajamal sorry about the late answer, EnsureContext is not deprecated, just most of the overloads.

@jbreuer
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jbreuer commented Jun 24, 2016

I'm using this code to ensure the UmbracoContext.Current in the ApplicationStarting event. That way I can create an UmbracoHelper and use TypedContent because I need to fetch some nodes. Is this the best way to do this?

@alindgren
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@jbreuer, I think you can pass UmbracoHelper to the event handler. For example,

protected override void ApplicationStarted(UmbracoApplicationBase umbracoApplication, ApplicationContext applicationContext)
{
  var helper = new UmbracoHelper(UmbracoContext.Current);
  ExamineManager.Instance.IndexProviderCollection["ExternalIndexer"].GatheringNodeData 
        += (sender, e) =>   Indexer_GatheringNodeData(sender, e, helper);
}

I saw @JimBobSquarePants was getting UmbracoHelper as a param in the event handler in this article: http://24days.in/umbraco/2015/hacking-around-with-search-and-strong-typed-models/. And I saw how this was done in this article: http://staheri.com/my-blog/2015/march/custom-examine-indexing-using-umbraco-cache/.

This works for me (able to use TypedContent()) as follows:

private void Indexer_GatheringNodeData(object sender, IndexingNodeDataEventArgs e, UmbracoHelper helper)
{
  var node = helper.TypedContent(e.NodeId);
}

However, I was getting an exception when using Vorto (when calling GetVortoValue() on the IPublishedContent node). The technique in this gist seems to remedy that. Thanks @sniffdk and @Shazwazza!

@pgriffithsamaze
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pgriffithsamaze commented Nov 16, 2016

Hi Guys,

I'm really struggling with this to. Its all new so i haven't got a great understanding sorry.

I have a custom class where I am trying to use the UmbracoHelper.TypedContentAtRoot() to dynamically get the root node but the UmbracoContext.Current is always null and therefore it returns nothing. I have tried using the code above suggested by @YodasMyDad but it doesn't seem to work

if (UmbracoContext.Current == null) { var dummyHttpContext = new HttpContextWrapper(new HttpContext(new SimpleWorkerRequest("blah.aspx", "", new StringWriter()))); UmbracoContext.EnsureContext( dummyHttpContext, ApplicationContext.Current, new WebSecurity(dummyHttpContext, ApplicationContext.Current), UmbracoConfig.For.UmbracoSettings(), UrlProviderResolver.Current.Providers, false); }

If i use the following it seems to work. However, through my lack of understanding and resharpher warning me that EnsureContext is obsolete it concerns me of the potential impact.

var dummyContext = HttpContext.Current = new HttpContext(new HttpRequest(null, "https://www.google.com", null), new HttpResponse(null)); UmbracoContext.EnsureContext(new HttpContextWrapper(dummyContext), ApplicationContext.Current);

Reading here https://our.umbraco.org/forum/extending-umbraco-and-using-the-api/76889-background-process-value-cannot-be-nullparameter-name-httpcontext i can see that its a bug in 7.4.3. I am using 7.5.3 assembly: 1.0.6092.24019. I have also raised this in OUR https://our.umbraco.org/forum/extending-umbraco-and-using-the-api//81341-contentservice-not-creating-content. This will show you my code and what im trying to do. In short i am trying to do the following in a custom class

  1. Dynamically get the root node
  2. Get the first child where the document type == "reviewPage"
  3. Create child nodes of the reviewPage and setting values using the CreateContent & SaveAndPublishWithStatus.

Can some one please help?

Thanks
Paul

@bipin24x7
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Team, Do we have final confirmed new method which works with Umbraco 7.5.10? EnsureContext is deprecated. So, if we have any other option to generate UmbracoContext?

@sniffdk
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sniffdk commented Mar 31, 2017

EnsureContext is not deprecated, not when looking at the source at least -> https://github.com/umbraco/Umbraco-CMS/blob/release-7.5.11/src/Umbraco.Web/UmbracoContext.cs#L113
If anyone needs help on this, come find us in the unofficial Slack channel -> umbracians.slack.com #help

@MichaelaIvanova
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Hi @Shazwazza,

Is is OK to have set up like this using Autofac:

 builder.Register(c => UmbracoContext.Current).InstancePerRequest();
 builder.Register(x => new UmbracoHelper(UmbracoContext.Current)).InstancePerRequest();

Thanks!

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