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# confirm you can access the internet | |
if [[ ! $(curl -Is http://www.google.com/ | head -n 1) =~ "200 OK" ]]; then | |
echo "Your Internet seems broken. Press Ctrl-C to abort or enter to continue." | |
read | |
fi | |
# make 2 partitions on the disk. | |
parted -s /dev/sda mktable msdos | |
parted -s /dev/sda mkpart primary 0% 100% | |
# make filesystems | |
# / | |
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1 | |
# set up /mnt | |
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt | |
# Force arch mirror of hs-esslingen | |
echo 'Server = http://ftp-stud.hs-esslingen.de/pub/Mirrors/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch' > /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist | |
pacman -Syy | |
# install base packages (take a coffee break if you have slow internet) | |
pacstrap /mnt base base-devel | |
# install grub | |
arch-chroot /mnt pacman -S grub os-prober --noconfirm | |
# copy ranked mirrorlist over | |
cp /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist* /mnt/etc/pacman.d | |
# generate fstab | |
genfstab -p /mnt >>/mnt/etc/fstab | |
# chroot | |
arch-chroot /mnt /bin/bash <<EOF | |
# set initial hostname | |
echo "archlinux-$(date -I)" >/etc/hostname | |
# set initial timezone to Europe/Berlin | |
ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Berlin /etc/localtime | |
# set initial locale | |
locale >/etc/locale.conf | |
echo "en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8" >>/etc/locale.gen | |
echo "en_US ISO-8859-1" >>/etc/locale.gen | |
locale-gen | |
# no modifications to mkinitcpio.conf should be needed | |
mkinitcpio -p linux | |
# install grub bootloader | |
grub-install --target=i386-pc /dev/sda | |
# generate grub config | |
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg | |
# set root password to "root" | |
echo root:root | chpasswd | |
# end section sent to chroot | |
EOF | |
# unmount | |
umount /mnt/ | |
echo "Done! Unmount the CD image from the VM, then type 'reboot'." |
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