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A circular linked list data structure implementation done in java along with respective time complexities for each method
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/** | |
* Circular Linked List | |
* public void deleteAtIndex(int index) - O(n) | |
* public boolean search(E value) - O(n) | |
* public Node get(int index) - O(n) | |
* public void insertAtHead(E value) - O(1) | |
* public void insertAtTail(E value) - O(1) | |
* public void insertAtIndex(E value, int index) - O(n) | |
*/ | |
import java.util.*; | |
public class CircularLinkedList<E> { | |
private class Node<E> { | |
public E value; | |
public Node next; | |
public Node(E value) { | |
this.value = value; | |
this.next = null; | |
} | |
public String toString() { | |
return "[Node: " + this.value + "]"; | |
} | |
} | |
private Node head; | |
private Node tail; | |
private int size; | |
public CircularLinkedList() { | |
this.head = this.tail = null; | |
this.size = 0; | |
} | |
/* O(n) */ | |
public void deleteAtIndex(int index) { | |
if (index >= 0 && index < this.size()) { | |
if (this.size() == 1) { | |
this.head = this.tail = null; | |
} | |
else if (index == 0) { | |
this.head = this.head.next; | |
this.tail.next = this.head; | |
} | |
else { | |
Node prev = null; | |
Node next = null; | |
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i) { | |
prev = (i == 0) ? this.head : prev.next; | |
} | |
next = prev.next.next; | |
prev.next = next; | |
} | |
--this.size; | |
} | |
} | |
/* O(n) */ | |
public boolean search(E value) { | |
boolean wasFound = false; | |
if (!Objects.isNull(value) && !this.isEmpty()) { | |
Node node = null; | |
for (int i = 0; i < this.size; ++i) { | |
node = (i == 0) ? this.head : node.next; | |
if (node.value.equals(value)) { | |
wasFound = true; | |
break; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
return wasFound; | |
} | |
/* O(n) */ | |
public Node get(int index) { | |
Node node = null; | |
if (!this.isEmpty() && (index >= 0 && index < this.size())) { | |
for (int i = 0; i <= index; ++i) { | |
node = (i == 0) ? this.head : node.next; | |
} | |
} | |
return node; | |
} | |
/* O(1) */ | |
public void insertAtHead(E value) { | |
if (!Objects.isNull(value)) { | |
Node node = new Node(value); | |
if (this.isEmpty()) { | |
this.head = this.tail = node; | |
} | |
else { | |
node.next = this.head; | |
this.tail.next = node; | |
this.head = node; | |
} | |
++this.size; | |
} | |
} | |
/* O(1) */ | |
public void insertAtTail(E value) { | |
if (!Objects.isNull(value)) { | |
Node node = new Node(value); | |
if (this.isEmpty()) { | |
this.head = this.tail = node; | |
} | |
else { | |
node.next = this.head; | |
this.tail.next = node; | |
this.tail = node; | |
} | |
++this.size; | |
} | |
} | |
/* O(n) */ | |
public void insertAtIndex(E value, int index) { | |
if (!Objects.isNull(value) && (index >= 0 && index <= this.size)) { | |
if (index == 0) { | |
this.insertAtHead(value); | |
} | |
else if (index == this.size) { | |
this.insertAtTail(value); | |
} | |
else { | |
Node node = new Node(value); | |
Node prev = null; | |
Node next = null; | |
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i) { | |
prev = (i == 0) ? this.head : prev.next; | |
} | |
next = prev.next; | |
prev.next = node; | |
node.next = next; | |
++this.size; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
public boolean isEmpty() { | |
return this.size() == 0; | |
} | |
public int size() { | |
return this.size; | |
} | |
public String toString() { | |
String string = ""; | |
if (!this.isEmpty()) { | |
Node node = null; | |
for (int i = 0; i < this.size; ++i) { | |
node = (i == 0) ? this.head : node.next; | |
string += (i == this.size - 1) ? node : node + " <--> "; | |
} | |
} | |
return string; | |
} | |
} |
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