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Forked from kyle-eshares/models.py
Created December 20, 2018 13:38
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Strict ForeignKeys
from __future__ import unicode_literals
from django.db import models
from django.db.models.fields.related_descriptors import ForwardManyToOneDescriptor # noqa
class RelationNotLoaded(Exception):
pass
class StrictForwardManyToOne(ForwardManyToOneDescriptor):
def __get__(self, instance, cls=None):
try:
return getattr(instance, self.cache_name)
except AttributeError:
raise RelationNotLoaded(
'Relation `{rel}` not loaded. Use `select_related` or '
'`fetch_{rel}`'.format(rel=self.field.name)
)
def explicit_get(self, instance, cls=None):
return super(StrictForwardManyToOne, self).__get__(instance, cls)
class StrictForeignKey(models.ForeignKey):
def contribute_to_class(self, cls, name, **kwargs):
super(StrictForeignKey, self).contribute_to_class(cls, name, **kwargs)
# Override the descriptor defined by ForeignObject
descriptor = StrictForwardManyToOne(self)
setattr(cls, self.name, descriptor)
# Add a method so you don't always have to use select_related
fetch_name = 'fetch_{rel}'.format(rel=self.name)
setattr(cls, fetch_name, lambda inst: descriptor.explicit_get(inst))
# Create your models here.
class Author(models.Model):
name = models.TextField()
class Book(models.Model):
title = models.TextField()
author = StrictForeignKey(Author, on_delete=models.PROTECT, related_name='books')
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