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@steinfletcher
Created February 8, 2014 14:47
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Start a program as a service on linux. This example starts the mongo daemon as a service. Put this in /etc/rc.d then execute as "sudo service mongod start"
#! /bin/sh
# Copyright (c) 2014
#
# Author: Stein Fletcher <steinfletcher@gmail.com>
#
# /etc/rc.d/mongod
#
MONGOD_BIN=/usr/local/bin/mongod
test -x $MONGOD_BIN || exit 5
# Shell functions sourced from /etc/rc.status:
# rc_check check and set local and overall rc status
# rc_status check and set local and overall rc status
# rc_status -v ditto but be verbose in local rc status
# rc_status -v -r ditto and clear the local rc status
# rc_failed set local and overall rc status to failed
# rc_failed <num> set local and overall rc status to <num><num>
# rc_reset clear local rc status (overall remains)
# rc_exit exit appropriate to overall rc status
. /etc/rc.status
# First reset status of this service
rc_reset
# Return values acc. to LSB for all commands but status:
# 0 - success
# 1 - generic or unspecified error
# 2 - invalid or excess argument(s)
# 3 - unimplemented feature (e.g. "reload")
# 4 - insufficient privilege
# 5 - program is not installed
# 6 - program is not configured
# 7 - program is not running
#
# Note that starting an already running service, stopping
# or restarting a not-running service as well as the restart
# with force-reload (in case signalling is not supported) are
# considered a success.
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting mongod"
## Start daemon with startproc(8). If this fails
## the echo return value is set appropriate.
# NOTE: startproc return 0, even if service is
# already running to match LSB spec.
startproc $MONGOD_BIN
# Remember status and be verbose
rc_status -v
;;
stop)
echo -n "Shutting down mongod"
## Stop daemon with killproc(8) and if this fails
## set echo the echo return value.
killproc -TERM $MONGOD_BIN
# Remember status and be verbose
rc_status -v
;;
try-restart)
## Stop the service and if this succeeds (i.e. the
## service was running before), start it again.
## Note: try-restart is not (yet) part of LSB (as of 0.7.5)
$0 status >/dev/null && $0 restart
# Remember status and be quiet
rc_status
;;
restart)
## Stop the service and regardless of whether it was
## running or not, start it again.
$0 stop
$0 start
# Remember status and be quiet
rc_status
;;
force-reload)
## Signal the daemon to reload its config. Most daemons
## do this on signal 1 (SIGHUP).
## If it does not support it, restart.
echo -n "Reload mongod"
$0 stop && $0 start
rc_status
;;
reload)
## Like force-reload, but if daemon does not support
## signalling, do nothing (!)
rc_failed 3
rc_status -v
;;
status)
echo -n "Checking for mongod"
## Check status with checkproc(8), if process is running
## checkproc will return with exit status 0.
# Status has a slightly different for the status command:
# 0 - service running
# 1 - service dead, but /var/run/ pid file exists
# 2 - service dead, but /var/lock/ lock file exists
# 3 - service not running
# NOTE: checkproc returns LSB compliant status values.
checkproc $MONGOD_BIN
rc_status -v
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|try-restart|restart|force-reload|reload}"
exit 1
;;
esac
rc_exit
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