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October 10, 2021 01:34
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Quick script I use for updating existing chapter names in video files
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#!/usr/bin/env sh | |
DEPENDENCIES="ffprobe ffmpeg jq" | |
for dep_name in $DEPEDENCIES | |
do | |
if !(command -v "$dep_name" > /dev/null 2>&1); then | |
echo "$dep_name not found"; | |
exit 1; | |
fi | |
done | |
# probe existing tags and chapters | |
probe=$(ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_chapters -show_format "$1") | |
# format tags as key=value pairs | |
tags=$(echo "$probe" | jq -r '.format.tags | to_entries[] | .key + "=" + .value') | |
# format chapters as ini sections with TIMEBASE, START, END, and title | |
chapters=$(echo "$probe" | jq -r '.chapters[] | "[CHAPTER]\nTIMEBASE=" + .time_base + "\nSTART=" + (.start|tostring) + "\nEND=" + (.end|tostring) + "\ntitle=" + .tags.title + "\n"') | |
# create a temporary file for editing metadata | |
tempname="ffmpeg-meta-$(uuidgen).ini" | |
tempdir=$(mktemp -d) | |
# ensure that temporary directory is removed on script exit or failure | |
trap "rm -R $tempdir" 0 2 3 15 | |
temppath="$tempdir/$tempname" | |
# use the user's editor to prompt for metadata updates | |
printf ";FFMETADATA1\n$tags\n\n$chapters" > $temppath | |
$EDITOR $temppath | |
# write out new file with updated metadata using the `.chapt` suffix extension | |
ext=$(echo "$1" | awk -F . '{if (NF>1) {print $NF}}') | |
ffmpeg -i "$1" -i "$temppath" -map_metadata 1 -map_chapters 1 -codec copy "$1.chapt.$ext" |
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